Method and apparatus for controlling a media player based on a non-user event
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for controlling a media player based on a non-user event 审中-公开
    基于非用户事件控制媒体播放器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030147624A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-07

    申请号:US10071393

    申请日:2002-02-06

    Abstract: A media player controller is disclosed that monitors non-user event and automatically controls a media player in response to predefined events. The media player controller includes an information capture device that obtains input information from the non-user. The input information is processed by the media player controller to identify one or more predefined non-user events. A number of rules can be utilized to define various non-user events, such as when the non-user is in the vicinity of the media player. Each rule contains a condition and a corresponding action-item that should be performed when the condition is satisfied.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种媒体播放器控制器,其监视非用户事件并响应于预定事件自动控制媒体播放器。 媒体播放器控制器包括从非用户获取输入信息的信息捕获设备。 输入信息由媒体播放器控制器处理以识别一个或多个预定义的非用户事件。 可以使用许多规则来定义各种非用户事件,例如当非用户在媒体播放器附近时。 每个规则包含条件和条件满足时应执行的相应操作项。

    Enhanced background model employing object classification for improved background-foreground segmentation
    3.
    发明申请
    Enhanced background model employing object classification for improved background-foreground segmentation 失效
    增强背景模型采用对象分类改进背景前景分割

    公开(公告)号:US20040001612A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-01

    申请号:US10184517

    申请日:2002-06-28

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for generating and maintaining enhanced background models for use in background-foreground segmentation. Background models are modified to contain an indication of objects that are typically stationary. Thereafter, if an object moves and has been previously identified as an object that is typically stationary, the object will not unnecessarily be identified as part of the foreground during background-foreground segmentation. In an exemplary implementation, moving objects are classified into two sets. A first set includes objects that typically move independently and a second set includes objects that are typically stationary. Generally, once an object is assigned to the second (stationary object) set, the object will remain in the background, even if the object is moved (normally, movement of the object would cause the object to become part of the foreground).

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于生成和维护用于背景前景分割的增强背景模型的方法和装置。 背景模型被修改为包含通常静止的对象的指示。 此后,如果对象移动并且已经被先前识别为通常是静止的对象,则在背景前景分割期间,对象将不会被不必要地被识别为前景的一部分。 在示例性实现中,移动对象被分为两组。 第一组包括通常独立移动的对象,第二组包括通常是静止的对象。 通常,一旦将对象分配给第二(静止对象)集合,即使对象被移动(通常,对象的移动将导致对象成为前景的一部分),对象将保持在背景中。

    Adaptive alarm system
    4.
    发明申请
    Adaptive alarm system 失效
    自适应报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030080872A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-01

    申请号:US10043382

    申请日:2001-10-26

    CPC classification number: G08B23/00 G04G13/021

    Abstract: This invention provides an alarm system and method for adjusting the wake-up signals. The system includes a means for tracking the behavior of a person in a predetermined area under surveillance after the activation of an alarm clock, and a means for determining whether the person is motionless for a predetermined time period. Upon recognition that the observed behavior indicates the person is still sleeping, the wake-up signals are gradually increased. At the same time, the electrical power supplied to a plurality of electronic devices may be increased to assist the person to wake up.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于调整唤醒信号的报警系统和方法。 该系统包括用于在激活闹钟之后跟踪监视中的预定区域中的人的行为的装置,以及用于在预定时间段内确定该人是否静止的装置。 当认识到观察到的行为表明人仍在睡觉时,唤醒信号逐渐增加。 同时,提供给多个电子设备的电力可以增加以帮助人员醒来。

    Audio-based method and apparatus for controlling operation of an appliance
    5.
    发明申请
    Audio-based method and apparatus for controlling operation of an appliance 审中-公开
    用于控制设备操作的基于音频的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030095673A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-22

    申请号:US09988942

    申请日:2001-11-19

    CPC classification number: G10L15/22

    Abstract: An appliance controller is disclosed that monitors the operation of an appliance and automatically adjusts the appliance in response to predefined audio activity. The disclosed appliance controller includes one or more microphones to capture audio information associated with an appliance. A number of exemplary appliance adjustment rules define various audio features that suggest when an appliance setting should be adjusted. Each rule contains one or more audio features and a corresponding appliance adjustment that should be performed when the rule is satisfied. The appliance adjustment rules can be predefined or dynamically determined from observed user behavior.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种设备控制器,其监视设备的操作并且响应于预定义的音频活动而自动调整设备。 所公开的设备控制器包括用于捕获与设备相关联的音频信息的一个或多个麦克风。 许多示例性的器具调整规则定义了当应该调整器具设置时建议的各种音频特征。 每个规则包含一个或多个音频特征和在规则满足时应执行的对应的设备调整。 设备调整规则可以根据观察到的用户行为进行预定义或动态确定。

    Combined laser/radar-video speed violation detector for law enforcement
    7.
    发明申请
    Combined laser/radar-video speed violation detector for law enforcement 失效
    组合激光/雷达视频速度检测器,用于执法

    公开(公告)号:US20020186148A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-12

    申请号:US09879699

    申请日:2001-06-12

    CPC classification number: G08G1/0175 G01S13/92

    Abstract: A device for identifying vehicles traveling in excess of a predetermined speed. The device including: speed measurement detector for measuring the speed of a target vehicle and outputting a signal indicative of the measured speed; a camera operatively connected to the speed measurement detector for capturing image data of a license plate affixed to the target vehicle when the target vehicle exceeds the predetermined speed; and a device for tagging the captured image data with the signal indicative of the measured speed of the target vehicle. The device can further have a recognition system for recognizing the license plate of the target vehicle which controls the camera to provide an enhanced view of the license plate. The device can also have classification and color identification systems for identifying a type and color of the target vehicle. The type and color information can also be tagged to the image data.

    Abstract translation: 用于识别超过预定速度行驶的车辆的装置。 该装置包括:速度测量检测器,用于测量目标车辆的速度并输出指示测量速度的信号; 当所述目标车辆超过所述预定速度时,相机可操作地连接到所述速度测量检测器,用于捕获固定到所述目标车辆的车牌的图像数据; 以及用于使用指示目标车辆的测量速度的信号来标记所捕获的图像数据的装置。 该装置还可以具有用于识别目标车辆的牌照的识别系统,该车牌控制相机以提供牌照的增强视图。 该装置还可以具有用于识别目标车辆的类型和颜色的分类和颜色识别系统。 类型和颜色信息也可以被标记到图像数据。

    Method and apparatus for adjusting an image to compensate for an offset position of a user
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for adjusting an image to compensate for an offset position of a user 审中-公开
    用于调整图像以补偿用户的偏移位置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020180733A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-05

    申请号:US09858211

    申请日:2001-05-15

    CPC classification number: G06F3/011 G06T3/00

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for monitoring the location of one or more viewer(s) and dynamically adjusting the image to compensate for the current location of the viewer(s). The image is adjusted to compensate for a viewing location (pan angle, null, tilt angle, null, or distance, d) outside of a specified range of values. The input image is adjusted so that the output image appears as originally intended, for the current viewing location of the viewer. A linear transformation technique is applied to the original image to generate a modified image. The linear transformation maps the pixels in the original image to a new space that distorts the image, such that when the modified image is viewed from an offset viewing location the image appears as if being viewed from a direct viewing location.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于监视一个或多个观看者的位置并动态调整图像以补偿观看者的当前位置的方法和装置。 调整图像以补偿指定范围内的观察位置(摇摄角度,THETA,倾斜角度,PHI或距离d)。 调整输入图像,使得输出图像按原来的意图显示为观看者的当前观看位置。 将线性变换技术应用于原始图像以生成修改后的图像。 线性变换将原始图像中的像素映射到变形图像的新空间,使得当从偏移观察位置观看修改的图像时,图像看起来就像从直接观看位置观看。

    Method and apparatus for activating a media player based on user behavior
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for activating a media player based on user behavior 审中-公开
    基于用户行为激活媒体播放器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020174426A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-21

    申请号:US09858209

    申请日:2001-05-15

    Abstract: A media player controller is disclosed that monitors user activity and automatically activates a media player in response to predefined events. The disclosed media player controller includes one or more audio/visual mage capture devices focused on one or more users. The captured audio and video information is processed by the media player controller to identify one or more predefined events. A number of rules can be utilized to define various user events suggesting that the media player should be activated, such as when the user enters the room and demonstrates certain behavior. Each rule contains one or more conditions, and, optionally, a corresponding action-item that should be performed when the rule is satisfied. Upon detection of a predefined event, the corresponding action, if any, is performed by the media player controller.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种媒体播放器控制器,其监视用户活动并响应于预定事件自动激活媒体播放器。 所公开的媒体播放器控制器包括集中在一个或多个用户上的一个或多个音频/视觉法师捕获设备。 捕获的音频和视频信息由媒体播放器控制器处理以识别一个或多个预定义的事件。 可以使用许多规则来定义表示媒体播放器应该被激活的各种用户事件,例如当用户进入房间并且表现出某些行为时。 每个规则包含一个或多个条件,以及可选地,当满足规则时应该执行的相应动作项。 在检测到预定义事件时,由媒体播放器控制器执行相应的动作(如果有的话)。

    Background-foreground segmentation using probability models that can provide pixel dependency and incremental training
    10.
    发明申请
    Background-foreground segmentation using probability models that can provide pixel dependency and incremental training 审中-公开
    使用可以提供像素依赖性和增量训练的概率模型的背景前景分割

    公开(公告)号:US20030156759A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-21

    申请号:US10078976

    申请日:2002-02-19

    CPC classification number: G06K9/38 G06T7/143 G06T7/194 G06T2207/10016

    Abstract: Background-foreground segmentation is performed as a maximum likelihood classification. During a training procedure, a system estimates the parameters of likelihood probability models, which are the probability of observing images assuming that the images come from the background scene. During normal operation, the likelihood probability of captured images is estimated using the background models. The background-foreground segmentation is carried out by comparing the likelihood probabilities of the test images with fixed thresholds. The probability of observing foreground objects is assumed constant, as foreground images are generally not modeled. This value, the probability threshold, preferably represents a tunable parameter of the system. Pixels with low likelihood probability of belonging to the background scene are classified as foreground, while the rest are labeled as background.

    Abstract translation: 执行背景前景分割作为最大似然分类。 在训练过程中,系统估计似然概率模型的参数,这是假设图像来自背景场景的观察图像的概率。 在正常操作期间,使用背景模型估计拍摄图像的似然概率。 通过将测试图像的似然概率与固定阈值进行比较来进行背景前景分割。 假设观察前景对象的概率是恒定的,因为前景图像通常不被建模。 该值,概率阈值,优选地表示系统的可调参数。 具有属于背景场景的低似然概率的像素被分类为前景,而其余的标记为背景。

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