Gas-distributing plate for compact fuel cells and separator plate using the gas-distributing plate
    1.
    发明申请
    Gas-distributing plate for compact fuel cells and separator plate using the gas-distributing plate 审中-公开
    用于紧凑型燃料电池的气体分布板和使用气体分布板的隔板

    公开(公告)号:US20030113608A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-19

    申请号:US10283121

    申请日:2002-10-30

    Abstract: A perforated gas-distributing plate for compact fuel cells made of a metal material such as stainless steel on which gas flow paths are formed by an etching process, and a separator plate manufactured using the gas-distributing plate are disclosed. The separator plate manufactured using the gas-distributing plate may possibly be thinner and no more susceptible to breakage by an externally applied force due to its higher physical strength, compared to conventional graphite separator plates. In addition, since the gas channels formed on the gas-distributing plate have the same dimension, contact resistance decreases and thus the performance of fuel cell increases. Furthermore, since the separator plate is made of a metal material such as stainless steel, cost and manpower are reduced when etching the separator plate, and thus mass production of the separator plate is possible. Therefore, compact fuel cells comprising the separator plate are advantageous in terms of power density, reliability and economic efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于通过蚀刻工艺形成气体流路的诸如不锈钢等金属材料制成的紧凑型燃料电池用穿孔式气体分布板,以及使用该气体分散板制造的隔板。 与传统的石墨隔板相比,使用气体分散板制造的隔板可能更薄,并且由于其较高的物理强度而不再受外部施加的力的破坏。 此外,由于形成在气体分布板上的气体通道具有相同尺寸,所以接触电阻降低,因此燃料电池的性能增加。 此外,由于隔板由诸如不锈钢的金属材料制成,所以在蚀刻隔板时会降低成本和人力,因此可以大量生产隔板。 因此,在功率密度,可靠性和经济效率方面,包括隔板的紧凑型燃料电池是有利的。

    Internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell with membrane for intercepting carbonate vapor
    2.
    发明申请
    Internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell with membrane for intercepting carbonate vapor 失效
    内部重整熔融碳酸盐燃料电池与膜截留碳酸盐蒸气

    公开(公告)号:US20010026881A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-04

    申请号:US09761869

    申请日:2001-01-16

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0625 H01M2008/147 H01M2300/0051 Y02E60/526

    Abstract: An internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell having a membrane for intercepting carbonate vapor and hydrated vapor is disclosed. The intercepting membrane is made from nickel or nickel alloy which has a high electrical conductivity, corrosion resistant property in an anode environment, and a low affinity for the carbonate vapor. Due to the presence of the intercepting membrane, the transfer of the carbonate vapors and hydrated vapors to the internal reforming catalyst is markedly retarded to prolong the catalytic activity. As a result, a longer operating molten carbonate fuel cell can be obtained.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有用于截留碳酸盐蒸汽和水合蒸汽的膜的内部重整熔融碳酸盐燃料电池。 拦截膜由镍或镍合金制成,其在阳极环境中具有高导电性,耐腐蚀性,并且对碳酸盐蒸气的亲和力低。 由于截留膜的存在,碳酸盐蒸气和水化蒸气向内部重整催化剂的转移显着延迟以延长催化活性。 结果,可以获得更长的操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池。

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