Circuit arrangement for determining the characteristics of liquids
and/or gases, in particular the hemoglobin content of the blood
    1.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for determining the characteristics of liquids and/or gases, in particular the hemoglobin content of the blood 失效
    用于确定液体和/或气体的特性的电路装置,特别是血液的血红蛋白含量

    公开(公告)号:US4417812A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-29

    申请号:US240177

    申请日:1981-03-03

    IPC分类号: G01J1/16 G01N21/27 G01N33/28

    CPC分类号: G01N21/27 G01J1/1626

    摘要: A circuit arrangement for determining the characteristics of liquids and/or gases, in particular for determining the diverse parameters of blood. The equipment determines the ratio of the signals of the sensing element resp. of the signal converter at a double-light photometer and a reference, simultaneously performing constant or periodical testing, accordingly, the control of the whole measuring system can be ensured. Signal processing takes place by the expansion of series or cutoff point interpolating logarithm forming, by averaging; the system includes structural elements for performing adjustable error detection. The largest advantage of the circuit arrangement according to the invention lies in that the instabilities of the photometers of traditional construction may be eliminated, a higher measuring accuracy becomes possible, and by ensuring the testing possibilities, by performing a continuous self-control reliable measuring data are delivered.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定液体和/或气体的特性的电路装置,特别是用于确定血液的各种参数。 设备决定了传感元件信号的比例。 的信号转换器在双光度计和参考时,同时进行恒定或定期测试,因此可以确保整个测量系统的控制。 信号处理通过扩展串联或截止点内插对数形成,通过平均; 该系统包括用于执行可调整错误检测的结构元件。 根据本发明的电路装置的最大优点在于,可以消除传统结构的光度计的不稳定性,更高的测量精度成为可能,并且通过确保测试可能性,通过执行连续的自我控制可靠的测量数据 交付。

    Process and circuit arrangement for the determination in a diluted blood
sample of the number of red blood corpuscles, the mean cell volume, the
value of haematocrit and other blood parameters
    2.
    发明授权
    Process and circuit arrangement for the determination in a diluted blood sample of the number of red blood corpuscles, the mean cell volume, the value of haematocrit and other blood parameters 失效
    用于稀释血液样品中红细胞数量,平均细胞体积,血细胞比容和其他血液参数值的测定的过程和电路布置

    公开(公告)号:US4418313A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-29

    申请号:US300383

    申请日:1981-09-08

    IPC分类号: G01N15/12 G01N27/00

    CPC分类号: G01N15/12 G01N15/1227

    摘要: A device and process for examining the size of particles suspended in a liquid, in particular for determining the MCV of red blood cells, having a measurement aperture traversed by the suspension and two electrodes arranged in the region of the measurement aperture and connected to evaluation circuitry, each of which electrodes producing one pulse per particle passing therethrough, the amplitude of which pulse is a measure of the volume of the particle. A differential discriminator for the pulse amplitudes and a further discriminator are connected in front of the evaluation circuitry wherein the further discriminator permits the passage of only pulses whose duration is less than the duration of a pulse coming from a single particle which has a maximum amplitude determined by the differential discriminator.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查悬浮在液体中的颗粒的尺寸的装置和方法,特别是用于确定红细胞的MCV,具有由悬浮液穿过的测量孔和布置在测量孔的区域中并连接到评估电路的两个电极 每个电极每个粒子通过其中产生一个脉冲,其脉冲的幅度是粒子的体积的量度。 用于脉冲幅度的差分鉴别器和另外的鉴别器连接在评估电路的前面,其中进一步的鉴别器仅允许其持续时间小于来自具有确定的最大幅度的单个粒子的脉冲的持续时间的脉冲 通过差分鉴别器。