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公开(公告)号:US06312022B1
公开(公告)日:2001-11-06
申请号:US09535188
申请日:2000-03-27
IPC分类号: F16L2704
CPC分类号: F16L27/053 , F01N13/1811
摘要: Two steel pipes are each connected to a mounting flange for joining the two pipes, the flanges in one embodiment being fixed stationary to each other and in a second embodiment fixed movable relative to each other. A compressed knitted wire mesh seal is between the two flanges in a dynamic embodiment. Each flange has a spherical inner concave or outer convex surface and the seal has an inner concave and outer convex spherical surface. The seal outer convex spherical surface has a radius smaller than the mating flange concave inner surface. The origins of the two radii are offset. The seal inner concave spherical surface has a radius that is larger than the mating spherical outer convex surface of the corresponding flange. The seal contacts the two flanges in an annular set of pressure points to provide enhanced sealing action. In a second embodiment, the pipes are fixed stationary relative to each other and the outer flange is connected to a pipe spherical segment which segment has an inner concave spherical surface which engages the seal outer convex surface. The radii of the mating surfaces are different to provide enhanced sealing pressure points at the tangency of the mating surfaces.
摘要翻译: 两个钢管各自连接到用于接合两个管的安装凸缘,一个实施例中的凸缘彼此固定固定,并且在相对于彼此固定的第二实施例中固定。 在动态实施例中,压缩的针织丝网密封件位于两个凸缘之间。 每个凸缘均具有球形内凹面或外凸面,密封件有内凹面和外凸球面。 密封外凸球面的半径小于配合法兰凹面内表面。 两个半径的起点被偏移。 密封内凹球面的半径大于相应凸缘的配合球面外凸面。 密封件将两个法兰接触在一组环形压力点中以提供增强的密封作用。 在第二实施例中,管道相对于彼此固定固定,并且外凸缘连接到管状球形段,该段具有与密封件外凸表面接合的内凹球面。 配合表面的半径是不同的,以便在配合表面的切线处提供增强的密封压力点。
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公开(公告)号:US07198303B2
公开(公告)日:2007-04-03
申请号:US10403425
申请日:2003-03-31
IPC分类号: F16L27/04
CPC分类号: F01N13/1811 , F01N13/1827 , F16L23/032 , F16L23/036 , F16L23/24
摘要: Compressed wire filament(s) form a seal that seals the joint between first and second pipes of an automotive exhaust system secured by bolted together first and second flanges. The seal is initially attached to the first pipe and first flange in an intermediate assembly by an interface connection that prevents the seal from axially moving off of the first pipe prior to final assembly to the second pipe and second flange. A male projection is at the end region of the first pipe outer surface to which the seal is attached. The first flange abuts the seal at a planar seal interface. The seal has a bore with a longitudinal channel portion for initially axially engaging the projection and a transverse channel portion medially the seal bore for receiving the projection by rotation of the seal after the projection is axially displaced within the seal bore. The transverse channel portion may be tapered to wedge the projection in place to preclude accidental disengagement of the seal prior to final assembly to the mating second flange and second pipe. The joint in one embodiment articulates and in a second embodiment the joint is fixed and does not articulate. Various embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译: 压缩丝丝形成密封件,其密封通过螺栓连接在一起的第一和第二法兰固定的汽车排气系统的第一和第二管之间的接头。 密封件最初通过接口连接件附接到中间组件中的第一管和第一凸缘,其在最终组装到第二管和第二凸缘之前防止密封件从第一管轴向移离。 阳突起位于密封件附接到的第一管外表面的端部区域。 第一凸缘在平面密封界面处邻接密封件。 密封件具有一个带有纵向通道部分的孔,用于最初轴向地接合突出部,中间是横向通道部分,该密封孔用于在凸起在密封孔内轴向移位之前通过密封件的旋转来接收突出部。 横向通道部分可以是锥形的,以将突起楔入到位以防止密封件在最终组装之前意外脱离到配合的第二凸缘和第二管。 一个实施例中的关节铰接,并且在第二实施例中,关节固定并且不铰接。 公开了各种实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US5683119A
公开(公告)日:1997-11-04
申请号:US716661
申请日:1996-09-10
IPC分类号: F01N13/08 , F01N13/18 , F16L23/00 , F16L27/053 , F16L27/073
CPC分类号: F01N13/1811 , F16L27/053 , F16L27/073 , Y10S285/91
摘要: A joint seal has a through bore and two spherical spaced convex surfaces which mate with respective concave spherical surfaces on a pair of adjacent flanges. The flanges are welded to and about the periphery of corresponding spaced pipes one of which is inserted in the bore of the seal. The flanges are joined by two bolts, one flange being fixedly secured to the bolts and the other resiliently movably secured to the bolts by a pair of springs to permit that other flange to rotate in response to rotation of the pipe affixed thereto. The one flange forms a static wedge-like seal joint with one of the pipes and the other flange a dynamic seal joint with the respective seal spherical surfaces, the spherical seal and flange surfaces being urged together in wedged relation by the springs.
摘要翻译: 接头密封件具有通孔和两个球形间隔开的凸面,其与一对相邻凸缘上的相应的凹形球形表面配合。 这些凸缘焊接到相应的间隔管的周边并且围绕其中的一个插入密封件的孔中。 凸缘通过两个螺栓连接,一个凸缘固定地固定到螺栓上,另一个凸缘通过一对弹簧弹性地可移动地固定到螺栓上,以允许其它凸缘响应于固定到其上的管的旋转而旋转。 一个凸缘形成一个静态的楔形密封接头,其中一个管道和另一个凸缘是与相应密封球面的动态密封接头,球形密封件和凸缘表面通过弹簧楔合在一起。
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公开(公告)号:US20070261914A1
公开(公告)日:2007-11-15
申请号:US11736801
申请日:2007-04-18
CPC分类号: F01N1/24 , D04B1/14 , D10B2505/12 , F01N2310/04 , F01N2310/14
摘要: A tubular sound/heat insulating tubular structure which may serve as a muffler packing for internal combustion engine exhaust mufflers comprises in one embodiment an inner layer of solely stainless steel wire mesh formed into a continuous length tube. An intermediate structure in that embodiment comprises a flattened tubular structure which is wrapped into two overlying layers of coknitted basalt or other continuous length non-metallic fibers and preferably stainless steel wire. The flattened juxtaposed layers are wrapped about the inner layer at least once by feeding both structures through a cone and forming at least two or more layers of coknitted wire mesh and basalt fibers. In this embodiment, an outer layer of solely stainless steel wire mesh is then knitted about the overlying concentric tubular structures fed from the cone into and through a knitting machine. The continuous length of overlying concentric tubes are then sized by pulling through dies to form and shape the inner and outer diameters and then cut to length.
摘要翻译: 可用作内燃机排气消声器的消声器衬垫的管状声/隔热管状结构在一个实施例中包括形成为连续长度管的单独不锈钢丝网的内层。 在该实施例中的中间结构包括扁平的管状结构,其被缠绕在编织玄武岩或其它连续长度的非金属纤维的两个上覆层中,并且优选地是不锈钢丝。 通过将两个结构通过锥体并且形成至少两层或更多层编织的丝网和玄武岩纤维,将扁平的并置层缠绕在内层上至少一次。 在该实施例中,然后将围绕从锥体进给和穿过针织机的上覆同心管状结构编织单独的不锈钢丝网的外层。 然后通过拉动模具来确定上覆同心管的连续长度,以形成和形成内径和外径,然后切割成长度。
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公开(公告)号:US6025018A
公开(公告)日:2000-02-15
申请号:US823927
申请日:1997-03-25
申请人: Dov Goldman , Kurry Brian Emmons , Peter P. Usher
发明人: Dov Goldman , Kurry Brian Emmons , Peter P. Usher
CPC分类号: F16J15/126
摘要: A flattened tubular knitted wire mesh is passed through a bath of a slurry comprising a vermiculite binder and a high temperature lubricant powder with optional metal fibers suspended in water to form an impregnated moving slurry filled web. The slurry filled web is passed between metering bars to remove excess slurry to reduce the web to the desired thickness and then dried in an oven at a temperature in the range of about 200-400.degree. F. The web is conveyed at about 5 feet/minute and forms a continuous sheet of flexible preform with a dried filler which is wound on a take up roller driven by a motor via a controller which also operates the web drying oven. The preform is then formed into discrete preforms for article manufacture such as seals and the like by conventional die compression.
摘要翻译: 将扁平的管状针织丝网通过包含蛭石粘合剂和高温润滑剂粉末的浆液浴,其中任选的金属纤维悬浮在水中以形成浸渍的移动淤浆填充的网。 填充浆料的纸幅在计量棒之间通过以除去多余的浆料以将幅材减小到所需厚度,然后在约200-400°F范围内的烘箱中干燥。幅材以约5英尺/ 并形成具有干燥填料的连续的柔性预成型片,该干燥填料通过也操作卷材干燥炉的控制器卷绕在由马达驱动的卷绕辊上。 然后通过常规压模将预成型件形成用于制品制造的分立预制件,例如密封件等。
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