-
公开(公告)号:US4278181A
公开(公告)日:1981-07-14
申请号:US936868
申请日:1978-08-25
CPC分类号: F16K17/1626 , F16K17/1613 , Y10T137/1722 , Y10T137/1737 , Y10T137/1759
摘要: A safety pressure relief device is provided for the venting of fluid pressure between first and second pressure zones. The relief device includes a first rupture disk having a flexible sealing membrane located on one side thereof, and a knife means located on the other side of the first rupture disk. The first rupture disk includes a plurality of arcuate slots circumscribing a substantially circular blowout portion. The knife means includes a circular cutting blade located radially inward of the arcuate slots. Upon rupture of the first rupture disk, due to excess pressure in the second pressure zone, the substantially circular blowout portion passes through a circular opening in the knife means, allowing the flexible sealing membrane to contact the cutting blade and be severed thereby. Alternative embodiments add a second rupture disk to relieve excess fluid pressure from the first pressure zone to the second pressure zone.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于在第一和第二压力区之间排出流体压力的安全压力释放装置。 救济装置包括具有位于其一侧上的柔性密封膜的第一破裂盘和位于第一破裂盘的另一侧上的刀装置。 第一破裂盘包括多个围绕基本圆形的喷吹部分的弧形槽。 刀具装置包括位于弓形槽的径向内侧的圆形切割刀片。 当第一破裂盘破裂时,由于第二压力区域中的过大的压力,基本上圆形的吹出部分穿过刀具装置中的圆形开口,允许柔性密封膜与切割刀片接触并被切断。 替代实施例添加第二破裂盘以减轻从第一压力区到第二压力区的过剩流体压力。
-
公开(公告)号:US4301938A
公开(公告)日:1981-11-24
申请号:US82685
申请日:1979-10-09
CPC分类号: F16K17/1626 , Y10T137/1722 , Y10T137/1729 , Y10T137/1737 , Y10T137/1759
摘要: A safety pressure relief device is provided for the venting of fluid pressure between first and second pressure zones. The relief device includes a first rupture disk having flexible sealing membrane located on one side thereof, and a knife means located on the other side of the first rupture disk. The first rupture disk includes a plurality of arcuate slots circumscribing a substantially circular blowout portion. The knife means includes a circular cutting blade located radially inward of the arcuate slots. Upon rupture of the first rupture disk, due to excess pressure in the second pressure zone, the substantially circular blowout portion passes through a circular opening in the knife means, allowing the flexible sealing membrane to contact the cutting blade and be severed thereby. Alternative embodiments add a second rupture disk to relieve excess fluid pressure from the first pressure zone to the second pressure zone.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于在第一和第二压力区之间排出流体压力的安全压力释放装置。 卸载装置包括具有位于其一侧上的柔性密封膜的第一破裂盘和位于第一破裂盘的另一侧上的刀装置。 第一破裂盘包括多个围绕基本圆形的喷吹部分的弧形槽。 刀具装置包括位于弓形槽的径向内侧的圆形切割刀片。 当第一破裂盘破裂时,由于第二压力区域中的过大的压力,基本上圆形的吹出部分穿过刀具装置中的圆形开口,允许柔性密封膜与切割刀片接触并被切断。 替代实施例添加第二破裂盘以减轻从第一压力区到第二压力区的过剩流体压力。
-
公开(公告)号:US4236648A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-02
申请号:US17198
申请日:1979-03-05
申请人: Loren E. Wood , Calvin C. Forsythe , John L. Strelow , Edward H. Short, III , Jerome D. Allen , Miner E. Clift
发明人: Loren E. Wood , Calvin C. Forsythe , John L. Strelow , Edward H. Short, III , Jerome D. Allen , Miner E. Clift
CPC分类号: F16K17/1613
摘要: The present invention relates to a safety pressure relief apparatus comprised of a reverse buckling rupture disk having a concave-convex portion connected to an annular flat flange portion by a curved transition connection and a support member having an annular flat flange portion for engaging the annular flat flange portion of the rupture disk and for supporting the transition connection thereof. The support member includes a partially circular cutting edge positioned interiorly of the transition connection and forming, in conjunction with a non-cutting interior edge, an opening in the support member so that when the concave-convex portion of the rupture disk reverses itself, the cutting edge partially severs the disk whereby a portion thereof bends about an unsevered hinge portion and passes through the opening in the support member. The hinge portion of the rupture disk is supported by the non-cutting interior edge of the support member. An improved serrated cutting edge is included having rounded notches between adjacent teeth thereby providing a cutting edge with fewer stronger teeth extending a shorter distance so that the available flow area through the opening in the support member is increased.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种安全压力释放装置,该装置包括一个反向弯曲破裂盘,它具有通过弯曲过渡连接部连接到环形平坦凸缘部分上的凹凸部分,以及具有用于接合环形平面的环形平坦凸缘部分的支撑部件 并且用于支撑其过渡连接。 支撑构件包括位于过渡连接件内部的部分圆形切割刃,并且与非切割内部边缘结合形成支撑构件中的开口,使得当破裂盘的凹凸部分自身反转时, 切削刃部分地切除盘,由此其一部分围绕未切割的铰链部分弯曲并穿过支撑构件中的开口。 破裂盘的铰链部分由支撑构件的非切割内部边缘支撑。 包括在相邻齿之间具有圆形凹口的改进的锯齿形切割刃,从而提供切割边缘,其中较少的较强的齿延伸较短的距离,使得通过支撑构件中的开口的可用流动面积增加。
-
公开(公告)号:US4269214A
公开(公告)日:1981-05-26
申请号:US4809
申请日:1979-01-19
CPC分类号: F16K17/1613 , Y10T137/1737 , Y10T137/1752 , Y10T137/1759
摘要: A safety pressure relief device including a rupture disk having a concave-convex portion and a radially outer flange portion joined by a curved transition connection. An improved knife means is located adjacent the concave side of said rupture disk, said knife means including a radially outer flange portion which supports said curved transition connection. A substantially circular inner opening is disposed in said knife means. Said knife means includes first and second spaced cutting means projecting radially inward into said opening and inclined towards said concave portion of said rupture disk. Said knife means further includes first and second arcuate non-cutting portions each partially defining said inner opening. The first cutting means is located between said first and second non-cutting portions so that upon reversal of said rupture disk said first and second cutting means will puncture said rupture disk without severing a portion of the disk therefrom.
摘要翻译: 一种安全压力释放装置,包括具有通过弯曲过渡连接连接的凹凸部和径向外凸缘部的破裂盘。 改进的刀装置位于所述破裂盘的凹侧附近,所述刀装置包括支撑所述弯曲过渡连接的径向外凸缘部分。 大致圆形的内部开口设置在所述刀具装置中。 所述刀具包括第一和第二间隔开的切割装置,其径向向内突出到所述开口中并朝向所述破裂盘的所述凹部倾斜。 所述刀具装置还包括第一和第二弧形非切削部分,每个部分限定所述内部开口。 第一切割装置位于所述第一和第二非切割部分之间,使得在反转所述破裂盘时,所述第一和第二切割装置将刺穿所述破裂盘而不会从其中分离出一部分盘。
-
-
-