公开(公告)号：US4150373A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

申请号：US763011

申请日：1977-01-27

Applicant: Louis Ried, Jr.

Inventor： Louis Ried, Jr.

IPC: G08B17/113 ,  G08B17/10

CPC classification number: G08B17/113

Abstract: An ionization particle detector for indicating the presence of charged particles in a gas includes a single ionization chamber having two defined regions of electrical field intensity. The first region is of small geometric volume and high electric field intensity while the second region is of large geometric volume and low electric field intensity. The radioactive source for generating the ions is located near one electrode while the second electrode forming the walls of the chamber are located such that the walls are incident near the Bragg ionization peak of the detector. A probe is positioned between the two regions for detecting the maximum electric field change when particles enter the chamber.

Abstract translation: 用于指示气体中带电粒子的存在的电离粒子检测器包括具有两个限定的电场强度区域的单个电离室。 第一区域的几何体积小，电场强度高，第二区域的几何体积大，电场强度低。 用于产生离子的放射源位于一个电极附近，而形成腔壁的第二电极被定位成使得壁在检测器的布拉格电离峰附近入射。 探针位于两个区域之间，用于检测颗粒进入腔室时的最大电场变化。

公开(公告)号：US4286160A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-25

申请号：US17638

申请日：1979-03-05

Applicant: Louis Ried, Jr.

Inventor： Louis Ried, Jr.

IPC: G08B17/113 ,  H01J47/02

CPC classification number: H01J47/02 ,  G08B17/113

Abstract: An ionization particle detector for indicating the presence of charged particles in a gas includes a single ionization chamber having two defined regions of electrical field intensity. The first region is of small geometric volume and high electric field intensity while the second region is of large geometric volume and low electric field intensity. The radioactive source for generating the ions is located near one electrode while the second electrode forming the walls of the chamber are located such that the walls are incident near the Bragg ionization peak of the detector. A probe is positioned between the two regions for detecting the maximum electric field change when particles enter the chamber.

Abstract translation: 用于指示气体中带电粒子的存在的电离粒子检测器包括具有两个限定的电场强度区域的单个电离室。 第一区域的几何体积小，电场强度高，第二区域的几何体积大，电场强度低。 用于产生离子的放射源位于一个电极附近，而形成腔壁的第二电极被定位成使得壁在检测器的布拉格电离峰附近入射。 探针位于两个区域之间，用于检测颗粒进入腔室时的最大电场变化。

公开(公告)号：US4044263A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-23

申请号：US544818

申请日：1975-01-28

Applicant: Louis Ried, Jr. ,  Arthur L. Wade

Inventor： Louis Ried, Jr. ,  Arthur L. Wade

IPC: G08B17/113 ,  G01T1/18

CPC classification number: G08B17/113

Abstract: This ionization detector or combustion product detector includes a single radioactive source located in an ionization chamber, and the ionization chamber includes portions comprising a reference zone and a signal zone. Electrical circuitry connected to the reference and signal zones provides an output signal directly related to changes in voltages across the signal zone in relation to the amount of particulates of combustion present in the ionization chamber.

Abstract translation: 该离子化检测器或燃烧产物检测器包括位于电离室中的单个放射源，电离室包括包括参考区和信号区的部分。 连接到参考和信号区域的电路提供与信号区域中的电压的变化直接相关的输出信号相对于存在于电离室中的燃烧颗粒的量。