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公开(公告)号：US06782155B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10150992
申请日：2002-05-21
IPC分类号： G02B635
CPC分类号： G02B6/3514 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3582 , G02B6/3584 , G02B6/3594 , G02B6/3596
摘要： An optical switch that can restrain the occurrence of cross talk is provided. A first waveguide path 11 and a second waveguide path 12 are provided on a waveguide substrate PCL so as to intersect each other at a given angle. A trench T is formed in a straight line in the surface of the waveguide substrate PCL so as to cross the central axes of the first waveguide path and the second waveguide path. The trench T is as deep as to expose the whole end face of the first waveguide path and the second waveguide path. The first waveguide path 11 and the second waveguide path 12 are arranged such that their central axes are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the straight line.
摘要翻译： 提供了可以抑制串扰发生的光开关。 第一波导路径11和第二波导路径12设置在波导基板PCL上，以便以给定的角度彼此相交。 在波导基板PCL的表面上以直线形成沟槽T，以横穿第一波导路径和第二波导路径的中心轴。 沟槽T与第一波导路径和第二波导路径的整个端面露出一样深。 第一波导路径11和第二波导路径12被布置成使得它们的中心轴相对于直线不对称地布置。
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公开(公告)号：US06868198B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10331756
申请日：2002-12-31
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要： There is disclosed an optical switch for switching between a plurality of main light emitters respectively emitting light components having wavelengths different from each other and a backup light emitter adapted to replace any of the main light emitters, a light emitter switching method for switching from one failed main light emitter to a backup light emitter by using the optical switch the above switch and a light receiver switching method for switching from one failed main light receiver to a backup light receiver by using the above.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种光开关，用于在分别发射彼此不同波长的光分量的多个主发光体之间进行切换，以及用于替代任何主发光体的备用光发射器，用于从一个故障切换的光发射器切换方法 通过使用上述开关的光开关将主光发射器连接到备用发光器，以及通过使用上述从一个故障主光接收器切换到备用光接收器的光接收器切换方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06782185B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10331660
申请日：2002-12-31
IPC分类号： G02B635
CPC分类号： G02B6/3514 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/3552 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3594 , G02B6/3596
摘要： An optical variable attenuator has a planar waveguide, which is provided with optical waveguides forming an input optical line A and an output optical line B. A cantilever is disposed at the upper face of the planar waveguide, whereas a movable mirror for reflecting light passing through the input optical line A toward the output optical line B is secured to the leading end part of the cantilever. An electrode is disposed at the upper face of the planar waveguide. The cantilever and the electrode are connected to each other by way of a voltage source. The voltage source applies a voltage between the cantilever and the electrode, so as to generate an electrostatic force therebetween, which flexes the leading end side of the cantilever toward the electrode. As a consequence, the movable mirror moves toward the electrode.
摘要翻译： 光学可变衰减器具有平面波导，其设置有形成输入光线A和输出光线B的光波导。悬臂设置在平面波导的上表面，而可移动镜用于反射通过的光 输出光线A朝向输出光线B固定到悬臂的前端部。 电极设置在平面波导的上表面。 悬臂和电极通过电压源彼此连接。 电压源在悬臂和电极之间施加电压，以在它们之间产生静电力，使悬臂的前端侧向电极弯曲。 结果，可动镜朝向电极移动。
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公开(公告)号：US06659614B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10114322
申请日：2002-04-03
IPC分类号： G02B508
CPC分类号： H04B10/25133 , H04B2210/258
摘要： An optical signal, which is to become the subject of dispersion compensation, is split by optical combining/splitting unit 2, and each frequency component of the optical signal that is split is reflected by each reflective surface of reflective mirror 40 of reflective means 4 to apply a predetermined phase shift to the respective frequency components. Each reflected frequency component is then combined using optical combining/splitting unit 2, to give dispersion compensated optical signal. Furthermore, in regards to reflective means 4, which is used to apply phase shift to each frequency component of an optical signal, reflective mirror 40 is made a variable movable mirror by reflection position at each reflective surface, which reflects the frequency components, deforming the entire reflective surface. This allows dispersion that is created in an optical signal to be compensated with favorable controllability and high accuracy. As a result, it becomes possible to provide a variable dispersion compensator that presents high precision and controllability of dispersion compensation, and has a miniaturized optical circuit, and an optical transmission system comprising such variable dispersion compensator.
摘要翻译： 要成为色散补偿对象的光信号被光学合成/分离单元2分离，被分离的光信号的每个频率分量被反射装置4的反射镜40的每个反射表面反射到 对各个频率分量施加预定的相移。 然后使用光学合成/分离单元2将每个反射频率分量组合，以产生色散补偿光信号。 此外，关于用于向光信号的每个频率分量施加相移的反射装置4，通过反射位置在每个反射表面处将反射镜40制成可变可移动反射镜，其反映频率分量，使 整个反光面。 这允许以良好的可控性和高精度补偿在光信号中产生的色散。 结果，可以提供具有高精度和色散补偿的可控性的可变色散补偿器，并且具有小型化的光电路和包括这种可变色散补偿器的光传输系统。
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公开(公告)号：US06801683B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10331493
申请日：2002-12-31
IPC分类号： G02B635
CPC分类号： G02B6/3596 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3514 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3594
摘要： An optical module has a planar waveguide which is provided with an optical circuit for an optical switch formed by 2×2 cross optical waveguides A1 to D1 and an optical circuit for an optical variable attenuator formed by 2×2 cross optical waveguides A2 to D2. Joined onto the planar waveguide is an actuator structure and the actuator structure is constituted by an actuator section for an optical switch and an actuator section for an optical variable attenuator. The optical circuit of the planar waveguide and the actuator section constitute an optical switch, whereas the optical circuit of the planar waveguide 2 and the actuator section constitute an optical variable attenuator.
摘要翻译： 光学模块具有平面波导，该平面波导设置有用于由2×2个交叉光波导A1至D1形成的光开关的光路，以及由2×2个交叉光波导A2至D2形成的用于光可变衰减器的光电路。 连接到平面波导上的是致动器结构，并且致动器结构由用于光学开关的致动器部分和用于光学可变衰减器的致动器部分构成。 平面波导和致动器部分的光电路构成光开关，而平面波导2和致动器部分的光电路构成光可变衰减器。
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公开(公告)号：US20060045526A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11212910
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： Makoto Katayama , Tomohiko Kanie , Michiko Takushima , Takayuki Shimazu , Akira Inoue , Hisao Maki , Masayuki Nishimura
发明人： Makoto Katayama , Tomohiko Kanie , Michiko Takushima , Takayuki Shimazu , Akira Inoue , Hisao Maki , Masayuki Nishimura
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0282 , H04J14/0226 , H04J14/0232 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/0252 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q11/0071
摘要： The present invention relates to an optical communication system of a structure permitting the communication carrier side to select a delivery service content to be finally provided from a terminal in a communication network through an optical fiber to a subscriber home. The optical communication system comprises a terminal as a final repeater in a predetermined communication network for delivering signal light with multiple signal channels multiplexed, to a plurality of subscriber homes; and an optical fiber network with one or more branch points installed between the terminal and the subscriber homes. The terminal includes an optical multiplexer/demultiplexer for multiplexing multiple signal channels included in the signal light, and the branch point is provided with a wavelength selector for selecting at least one of the multiplexed signal channels in accordance with a delivery service content of each subscriber home included in a delivery target group of the terminal and for delivering it to the subscriber home.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种允许通信运营商侧通过光纤从用户家庭中选择最终从通信网络中的终端提供的传送服务内容的结构的光通信系统。 光通信系统包括作为最终中继器的终端，在预定的通信网络中，用于将多个信号信道的信号光传送到多个用户家庭; 以及一个光纤网络，其中一个或多个分支点安装在终端和订户之间。 终端包括用于复用包括在信号光中的多个信号信道的光复用器/解复用器，并且分支点设置有用于根据每个用户家庭的传送服务内容选择多路复用信号信道中的至少一个的波长选择器 包括在终端的传送目标组中并将其传送到用户家庭。
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公开(公告)号：US06993218B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10246761
申请日：2002-09-19
IPC分类号： G02B6/35
CPC分类号： G02B6/3514 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/3518 , G02B6/3566 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3584 , G02B6/3596 , G02B2006/12104
摘要： An optical switch according to this invention has a planar waveguide in which an optical path is formed. A trench is formed in the upper surface of this planar waveguide. A cantilevered movable member is mounted on the planar waveguide. A comb is formed in the end portion of this movable member. A mirror which intercepts light propagating on the optical path is fixed to the end of the movable member. An electrode opposing the movable member is formed on the planar waveguide. A comb is formed in that portion of this electrode, which opposes the comb of the movable member. The movable member and electrode are connected via a voltage source. When this voltage source generates electrostatic force between the movable member and electrode, the movable member bends, and the mirror moves along the bottom surface of the trench accordingly.
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公开(公告)号：US06892003B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10114321
申请日：2002-04-03
申请人： Makoto Katayama , Toshiaki Okuno , Masayuki Nishimura , Tomomi Sano , Masakazu Shigehara , Hiroshi Suganuma , Toru Iwashima , Tomohiko Kanie
发明人： Makoto Katayama , Toshiaki Okuno , Masayuki Nishimura , Tomomi Sano , Masakazu Shigehara , Hiroshi Suganuma , Toru Iwashima , Tomohiko Kanie
CPC分类号： H04B10/25133
摘要： An optical signal, which is to become the subject of dispersion compensation, is split by optical combining/splitting unit 2, and each frequency component of the optical signal that is split is reflected by the corresponding reflective mirror 30 included in reflective mirror group 3 to apply a predetermined phase shift to the respective frequency components Each reflected frequency component is then combined using optical combining/splitting unit 2, to give dispersion compensated optical signal Furthermore, in regards to reflective mirror group 3, which is used to apply phase shift to each frequency component of an optical signal, each of the respective plurality of reflective mirrors 30 is made a movable mirror having a movable reflection position that reflects the frequency components. Through this, dispersion that develops in an optical signal may be compensated with favorable controllability and high accuracy. Therefore, the precision and controllability of dispersion compensation will become superior, and realized is a variable dispersion compensator having a miniaturized optical circuit, and an optical transmission system comprising such variable dispersion compensator,
摘要翻译： 要成为色散补偿的对象的光信号被光学合成/分离单元2分离，并且被分离的光信号的每个频率分量被包括在反射镜组3中的相应的反射镜30反射到 对相应的频率分量施加预定的相移。然后使用光学合成/分离单元2组合每个反射频率分量，以产生色散补偿的光信号。此外，关于反射镜组3，其用于将相移施加到每个 光信号的频率分量，各个反射镜30中的每一个被制成具有反映频率分量的可移动反射位置的可移动反射镜。 由此，可以以良好的可控性和高精度补偿在光信号中产生的色散。 因此，色散补偿的精度和可控性将变得更好，并且实现了具有小型化光电路的可变色散补偿器和包括这种可变色散补偿器的光传输系统，
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9.发明申请Wavelength-selectable device and optical communication system including the same 审中-公开波长可选设备和包括其的光通信系统公开(公告)号：US20060045425A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11214017
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Tomohiko Kanie , Makoto Katayama
发明人： Tomohiko Kanie , Makoto Katayama
CPC分类号： G02B6/3514 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/29317 , G02B6/29361 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3596 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12109
摘要： The present invention relates to a wavelength-selectable device of a smaller structure capable of selecting a wavelength. The wavelength-selectable device has a waveguide substrate in which optical waveguides are built, a wavelength selector, and a movable mirror. The wavelength selector is fixed at a position where light propagating in the optical waveguide arrives, and the movable mirror is arranged to be movable between a first position where the light propagating in the optical waveguide arrives and a second position off the optical waveguide. This configuration achieves the wavelength-selectable device in the smaller structure.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及能够选择波长的较小结构的波长可选择装置。 波长可选择装置具有其中构建有光波导的波导基板，波长选择器和可移动反射镜。 波长选择器固定在光波导中传播的光到达的位置，并且可移动反射镜布置成可在光波导中传播的光到达的第一位置和离开光波导的第二位置之间移动。 该配置实现了较小结构中的波长可选择器件。
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10.发明授权Optical switch, optical add/drop apparatus, optical transmission system, and method of producing optical switch 有权光开关，光分插装置，光传输系统及光开关的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06931172B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10636610
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Takahiro Sunaga , Makoto Katayama , Tomohiko Kanie
发明人： Takahiro Sunaga , Makoto Katayama , Tomohiko Kanie
CPC分类号： G02B6/3566 , G02B6/3514 , G02B6/3518 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3596 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0291 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0026 , H04Q2011/003
摘要： An optical switch 1 has a plane waveguide 2 provided with optical waveguide 3, and an actuator structure 5 including a beamlike member 6 supported in a doubly supported manner on the plane waveguide 2. A mirror 10 for shutting out light passing on the optical waveguide 3 is provided in the central region of the beamlike member 6. Interconnecting members 12 extending in the longitudinal direction of the beamlike member 6 are coupled to the both ends of the beamlike member 6. The interconnecting members 12 preliminarily exert a compressive force on the beamlike member 6 so as to deflect the beamlike member 6 with compression stress in an initial state in which the mirror 10 is located at a position where the mirror allows the light passing on the optical waveguide 3 to pass or at a position where the mirror shuts out the light passing on the optical waveguide 3.
摘要翻译： 光开关1具有设置有光波导3的平面波导2和包括在平面波导2上以双重支撑的方式支撑的梁状构件6的致动器结构5。 在波束状部件6的中央部设置有用于切断通过光波导3的光的反射镜10。 在梁状构件6的纵向方向上延伸的互连构件12联接到梁状构件6的两端。 互连构件12预先在梁状构件6上施加压缩力，以便在反射镜10位于反射镜允许光通过光波导的位置的初始状态下以压缩应力偏转波束状构件6 3通过或者在镜子关闭通过光波导3的光的位置。
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