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1.发明授权Alkaloid monomers, liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom 失效生物类单体，液晶组合物和由其衍生的聚合物网络公开(公告)号：US08137582B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12672739
申请日：2008-08-14
Applicant: Marc B. Goldfinger , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B. Goldfinger , Kai Qi
CPC classification number: C09K19/3488 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2219/03
Abstract: Disclosed is the chemical synthesis of chiral alkaloid monomers, liquid crystal compositions comprising the chiral alkaloid monomers, and polymerization of the liquid crystal compositions to provide polymer networks with useful cholesteric optical properties and stability.
Abstract translation: 公开了手性生物碱单体的化学合成，包含手性生物碱单体的液晶组合物和液晶组合物的聚合，以提供具有有用的胆甾醇光学性质和稳定性的聚合物网络。
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公开(公告)号：US07988881B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12242211
申请日：2008-09-30
Applicant: Kai Qi , Lee A. Silverman , Marc B. Goldfinger , Richard Allen Hayes , Jerrel C. Anderson
Inventor： Kai Qi , Lee A. Silverman , Marc B. Goldfinger , Richard Allen Hayes , Jerrel C. Anderson
CPC classification number: B32B17/10853 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10119 , B32B17/10458 , B32B17/10743 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10871 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/31504 , B32B2367/00
Abstract: Provided are multilayer laminates having one or more layers comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals and one or more layers of a polymeric sheet. The twisted nematic liquid crystal layers reflect infrared radiation. Thus, the multilayer laminates are useful to reduce the transmission of infrared energy. For example, in some embodiments the multilayer laminates are useful as windows to reduce energy consumption necessary to cool the interior of a structure such as an automobile or building. Preferably, the multilayer laminates retain one or more of the beneficial properties of safety glass. The multilayer laminates may include additional layers such as infrared absorbing layers, half wave plates, and the like, to minimize the transmission of infrared energy. The multilayer laminates may also include further additional layers such as polymeric films, polymeric sheets, rigid sheets, and the like.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有一层或多层包含扭曲向列液晶和一层或多层聚合物片的多层层压体。 扭曲向列液晶层反射红外辐射。 因此，多层层压板可用于减少红外能量的传输。 例如，在一些实施例中，多层层压板可用作窗口以减少冷却诸如汽车或建筑物的结构的内部所需的能量消耗。 优选地，多层层压体保持安全玻璃的一个或多个有益特性。 多层层压体可以包括另外的层，例如红外线吸收层，半波片等，以最小化红外能量的传输。 多层层压体还可以包括另外的另外的层，例如聚合物膜，聚合物片，刚性片等。
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公开(公告)号：US20090161061A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12286411
申请日：2008-09-30
Applicant: Kai Qi , Lee A. Silverman , Marc B. Goldfinger , Richard Allen Hayes , Jerrel C. Anderson
Inventor： Kai Qi , Lee A. Silverman , Marc B. Goldfinger , Richard Allen Hayes , Jerrel C. Anderson
CPC classification number: G02B5/208 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10458 , G02B5/0841
Abstract: Provided are multilayer laminates having one or more layers comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals and one or more layers of a polymeric sheet. The twisted nematic liquid crystal layers reflect infrared radiation. Thus, the multilayer laminates are useful to reduce the transmission of infrared energy. For example, in some embodiments the multilayer laminates are useful as windows to reduce energy consumption necessary to cool the interior of a structure such as an automobile or building. Preferably, the multilayer laminates retain one or more of the beneficial properties of safety glass. The multilayer laminates may include additional layers such as infrared absorbing layers, half wave plates, and the like, to minimize the transmission of infrared energy. The multilayer laminates may also include further additional layers such as polymeric films, polymeric sheets, rigid sheets, and the like.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有一层或多层包含扭曲向列液晶和一层或多层聚合物片的多层层压体。 扭曲向列液晶层反射红外辐射。 因此，多层层压板可用于减少红外能量的传输。 例如，在一些实施例中，多层层压板可用作窗口以减少冷却诸如汽车或建筑物的结构的内部所需的能量消耗。 优选地，多层层压体保持安全玻璃的一个或多个有益特性。 多层层压体可以包括另外的层，例如红外线吸收层，半波片等，以最小化红外能量的传输。 多层层压体还可以包括另外的另外的层，例如聚合物膜，聚合物片，刚性片等。
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4.发明授权Liquid crystal compositions, polymer networks derived therefrom and process for making the same 失效液晶组合物，衍生自其的聚合物网络及其制备方法公开(公告)号：US07879256B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11731289
申请日：2007-03-30
Applicant: Marc B. Goldfinger , Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada , Lee A. Silverman , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B. Goldfinger , Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada , Lee A. Silverman , Kai Qi
CPC classification number: C09K19/2007 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/3852 , C09K19/3861 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0448
Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula (I): The invention further relates to liquid crystal compositions comprising compounds of Formula (I); compositions further comprising one or more chiral compounds; and polymer networks derived from the polymerization of the liquid crystal compositions. Another embodiment relates to processes for providing compounds of Formula (I).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式（I）的化合物：本发明还涉及包含式（I）化合物的液晶组合物; 组合物还包含一种或多种手性化合物; 和衍生自液晶组合物的聚合的聚合物网络。 另一个实施方案涉及提供式（I）化合物的方法。
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5.发明授权Chiral compounds, liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom 失效手性化合物，液晶组合物和由其衍生的聚合物网络公开(公告)号：US08388860B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12672734
申请日：2008-08-14
Applicant: Marc B Goldfinger , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B Goldfinger , Kai Qi
CPC classification number: C07D493/04 , C08F220/30 , C08F222/1006 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005
Abstract: Isomannide-based compounds having chiral properties are provided, in addition to liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom.
Abstract translation: 除了液晶组合物和由其衍生的聚合物网络之外，还提供了具有手性特性的基于异烟酰胺的化合物。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明授权Chiral compounds and liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom 失效手性化合物和由其衍生的液晶组合物和聚合物网络公开(公告)号：US08334393B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US13050211
申请日：2011-03-17
Applicant: Marc B. Goldfinger , Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada , Lee A. Silverman , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B. Goldfinger , Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada , Lee A. Silverman , Kai Qi
IPC: C07D493/04 , C07D307/93 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/14
CPC classification number: C07D493/04 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3408
Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group: H, F, Cl and CH3; n1 and n2 are each independently integers 3 to 20; q and r are each independently integers 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that q+r is ≧1; D is a divalent chiral radical selected from the group: wherein R3 is a C1 to C6 straight or branched chain alkyl group; and each B1 and B2 is a divalent radical independently selected from the group: R4-substituted-1,4-phenyl, wherein R4 is H, —CH3 or —OCH3; 2,6-naphthyl; and 4,4′-biphenyl; with the provisos that when q+r=3, at least one of B1 and B2 is R4-substituted-1,4-phenyl; and when q+r=4, at least two of B1 and B2 are R4-substituted-1,4-phenyl. The invention further relates to liquid crystal compositions comprising compounds of formula (I) and polymer networks derived from the polymerization of the liquid crystal compositions.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式（I）化合物：其中R 1和R 2各自独立地选自H，F，Cl和CH 3; n1和n2各自独立地为3〜20的整数。 q和r各自独立地为整数0,1或2，条件是q + r为≥1; D是选自以下的二价手性基团：其中R 3是C 1至C 6直链或支链烷基; 并且每个B1和B2是独立地选自以下的二价基团：R4-取代的-1,4-苯基，其中R4是H，-CH3或-OCH3; 2,6-萘基; 和4,4'-联苯; 条件是当q + r = 3时，B1和B2中的至少一个是R 4 - 取代的-1,4-苯基; 当q + r = 4时，B1和B2中的至少两个是R 4 - 取代的-1,4-苯基。 本发明还涉及包含式（I）化合物和衍生自液晶组合物聚合的聚合物网络的液晶组合物。
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7.发明申请ALKALOID MONOMERS, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITIONS AND POLYMER NETWORKS DERIVED THEREFROM 失效ALKALOID单体，液晶组合物和衍生自其的聚合物网络公开(公告)号：US20110193019A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US12672739
申请日：2008-08-14
Applicant: Marc B. Goldfinger , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B. Goldfinger , Kai Qi
IPC: C09K19/34 , C07D453/04
CPC classification number: C09K19/3488 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2219/03
Abstract: Disclosed is the chemical synthesis of chiral alkaloid monomers, liquid crystal compositions comprising the chiral alkaloid monomers, and polymerization of the liquid crystal compositions to provide polymer networks with useful cholesteric optical properties and stability.
Abstract translation: 公开了手性生物碱单体的化学合成，包含手性生物碱单体的液晶组合物和液晶组合物的聚合，以提供具有有用的胆甾醇光学性质和稳定性的聚合物网络。
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公开(公告)号：US07914700B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US11731290
申请日：2007-03-30
Applicant: Marc B. Goldfinger , Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada , Lee A. Silverman , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B. Goldfinger , Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Parada , Lee A. Silverman , Kai Qi
IPC: C09K19/52 , C09K19/58 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/38 , C07D493/04 , C07D307/91 , C08F24/00
CPC classification number: C07D493/04 , C09K19/3405 , C09K19/588 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3408
Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are each independently selected from the group: H, F, Cl and CH3; n1 and n2 are each independently integers 3 to 20; q and r are each independently integers 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that q+r is ≧1; D is a divalent chiral radical selected from the group: wherein R3 is a C1 to C6 straight or branched chain alkyl group; and each B1 and B2 is a divalent radical independently selected from the group: R4-substituted-1,4-phenyl, wherein R4 is H, —CH3 or —OCH3; 2,6-naphthyl; and 4,4′-biphenyl; with the provisos that when q+r=3, at least one of B1 and B2 is R4-substituted-1,4-phenyl; and when q+r=4, at least two of B1 and B2 are R4-substituted-1,4-phenyl. The invention further relates to liquid crystal compositions comprising compounds of formula (I) and polymer networks derived from the polymerization of the liquid crystal compositions.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式（I）化合物：其中R 1和R 2各自独立地选自H，F，Cl和CH 3; n1和n2各自独立地为3〜20的整数。 q和r各自独立地为整数0,1或2，条件是q + r为≥1; D是选自以下的二价手性基团：其中R 3是C 1至C 6直链或支链烷基; 并且每个B1和B2是独立地选自以下的二价基团：R4-取代的-1,4-苯基，其中R4是H，-CH3或-OCH3; 2,6-萘基; 和4,4'-联苯; 条件是当q + r = 3时，B1和B2中的至少一个是R 4 - 取代的-1,4-苯基; 当q + r = 4时，B1和B2中的至少两个是R 4 - 取代的-1,4-苯基。 本发明还涉及包含式（I）化合物和衍生自液晶组合物聚合的聚合物网络的液晶组合物。
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9.发明申请CHIRAL COMPOUNDS, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITIONS AND POLYMER NETWORKS DERIVED THEREFROM 失效CHIRAL COMPOUNDS，液晶组合物和衍生自其的聚合物网络公开(公告)号：US20110042614A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12672734
申请日：2008-08-14
Applicant: Marc B. Goldfinger , Kai Qi
Inventor： Marc B. Goldfinger , Kai Qi
IPC: C09K19/34 , C07D493/04 , C08F24/00
CPC classification number: C07D493/04 , C08F220/30 , C08F222/1006 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005
Abstract: Isomannide-based compounds having chiral properties are provided, in addition to liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom.
Abstract translation: 除了液晶组合物和由其衍生的聚合物网络之外，还提供了具有手性特性的异烟酰胺化合物。
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