Anti-plugging adjustable orifice for gas sparged hydrocyclone
    2.
    发明授权
    Anti-plugging adjustable orifice for gas sparged hydrocyclone 失效
    用于气体水力旋流器的防堵塞可调节孔

    公开(公告)号:US5173177A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-22

    申请号:US675807

    申请日:1991-03-27

    摘要: In a hydrocyclone, particularly for deinking of paper pulp, a movable generally cylindrical plug is utilized to define an annular space near the accepts withdrawal conduit to effect release of obstructions should the annular space become clogged. The plug is biased by a spring, and moved against the spring pressure to enlarge the annular space automatically in response to a build up of back pressure. The plug also may be moved manually from exteriorly of the hydrocyclone housing, or may be operated by fluidic elements on a periodic basis to clean the annular space whether or not there has been a build up of back pressure. The hydrocyclone preferably is a gas sparged hydrocyclone, and recycled paper--with print on it--having a consistency of at least about 2% is treated to effect deinking.

    摘要翻译: 在水力旋流器中,特别是用于纸浆的脱墨,如果环形空间变得堵塞,则使用可移动的大体上圆柱形的塞子来限定接近的抽出管道附近的环形空间。 插头被弹簧偏置,并抵抗弹簧压力移动,以响应于背压的积聚而自动扩大环形空间。 塞子还可以从水力旋流器壳体的外部手动地移动,或者可以周期性地由流体元件操作,以清洁环形空间,而不管是否存在背压的积聚。 水力旋流器优选是气体喷射式水力旋流器,并且处理具有至少约2%的稠度的再循环纸 - 其上具有印刷物以进行脱墨。

    Rotor for increasing mixing efficiency in a medium consistency mixer
    3.
    发明授权
    Rotor for increasing mixing efficiency in a medium consistency mixer 失效
    转子用于在中等稠度混合器中提高混合效率

    公开(公告)号:US5263774A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US845713

    申请日:1992-03-04

    摘要: Medium consistency (e.g. about 5-18%) paper pulp is mixed with a treatment fluid by fluidizing them while subjecting them to a constantly changing shear field in radial and axial planes. This is accomplished by providing a mixer rotor having a constantly varying cross-section along a dimension of elongation. The rotor may comprise a body having an external surface simulating alternately oriented cone frustums along its axis of rotation, with vanes connected to the external surface and including portions following the surface contour. A disk may or may not be provided at the end of the body connected to a shaft. A first interior housing portion has a configuration mimicking that of the rotor, while a second housing portion defines a fluidization zone with the disk.

    摘要翻译: 将中等稠度(例如约5-18%)的纸浆与处理流体混合,同时使它们在径向和轴向平面处经受不断变化的剪切场。 这通过提供沿着伸长的尺寸具有恒定变化的横截面的混合器转子来实现。 转子可以包括具有外表面的主体,该外表面沿其旋转轴线模拟交替定向的锥形截头圆锥体,叶片连接到外表面并且包括跟随表面轮廓的部分。 在连接到轴的主体的端部可以设置或不设置盘。 第一内部容纳部分具有模拟转子的构造的构造,而第二壳体部分限定与盘的流化区。

    Concentric ring fluidizing mixer
    4.
    发明授权
    Concentric ring fluidizing mixer 失效
    同心环流化搅拌机

    公开(公告)号:US5813758A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US164889

    申请日:1993-12-10

    IPC分类号: B01F5/00 B01F7/00 B01F5/04

    摘要: A mixer, having a unique rotor, is particularly suitable for mixing paper pulp having a consistency of about 6-15% (medium consistency) with a bleaching gas having an ozone content of at least one percent, and typically at least six percent. The rotor comprises a disc shaped base, a hub at the center of the base for connecting it to a drive mechanism for driving the rotor at an angular velocity of 1000-6000 rpm, and one or more rings concentric with the base and extending outwardly from the base at least about three inches (and of the same for different heights). A number of blades may extend radially through the center of the base along the contour of the rings, extending outwardly from the base, rings, and hub. Degassing holes may be formed in the hub and connected up to a suitable degassing structure in the mixer. The rings may have a cross-sectional shape corresponding to that of a truncated right circular cone frustum, or may have a rectangular cross-section. The rotor is mounted in a housing having a pulp inlet and outlet, and the stator has complimentary shaped cooperating surfaces with the rotor defining annular mixing volumes, the cooperating surfaces having a spacing of 0.5 inches or less (preferably 0.25 inches or less). The fluid to be mixed with the pulp is introduced into the inlet adjacent the rotor and into the mixing volumes, for example at the extremity of the rings from the base.

    摘要翻译: 具有独特转子的混合器特别适用于混合具有约6-15%(中等稠度)稠度的纸浆与臭氧含量至少为1%,通常至少6%的漂白气体。 转子包括盘形基座,位于基座中心的轮毂,用于将其连接到用于以1000-6000rpm的角速度驱动转子的驱动机构,以及一个或多个与基座同心并且从底部向外延伸的环 基座至少约三英寸(对于不同的高度也是相同的)。 许多叶片可以沿着环的轮廓径向延伸穿过基部的中心,从基部,环和轮毂向外延伸。 脱气孔可以在轮毂中形成并且在混合器中连接到合适的脱气结构。 环可以具有对应于截头圆锥形截头锥体的横截面形状,或者可以具有矩形横截面。 转子安装在具有纸浆入口和出口的壳体中,并且定子具有互补的成形配合表面,转子限定环形混合体积,配合表面具有0.5英寸或更小(优选0.25英寸或更小)的间距。 要与纸浆混合的流体被引入到与转子相邻的入口中,并被引入到混合体积中,例如在环的离开底部的末端。

    Varying annular fluidization zone for increased mixing efficiency in a
medium consistency mixer
    5.
    发明授权
    Varying annular fluidization zone for increased mixing efficiency in a medium consistency mixer 失效
    改变环形流化区,在中等稠度混合器中提高混合效率

    公开(公告)号:US5378321A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US115133

    申请日:1993-09-01

    摘要: Medium consistency (e.g. about 5-18%) paper pulp is mixed with a treatment fluid by fluidizing them while subjecting them to a constantly changing shear field in radial and axial planes. This is accomplished by providing a mixer rotor having a constantly varying cross-section along a dimension of elongation. The rotor may comprise a body having an external surface simulating alternately oriented cone frustums along its axis of rotation, with vanes connected to the external surface and including portions following the surface contour. A disk may or may not be provided at the end of the body connected to a shaft. A first interior housing portion has a configuration mimicking that of the rotor, while a second housing portion defines a fluidization zone with the disk.

    摘要翻译: 将中等稠度(例如约5-18%)的纸浆与处理流体混合,同时使它们在径向和轴向平面处经受不断变化的剪切场。 这通过提供沿着伸长的尺寸具有恒定变化的横截面的混合器转子来实现。 转子可以包括具有外表面的主体,该外表面沿其旋转轴线模拟交替定向的锥形截头圆锥体,叶片连接到外表面并且包括跟随表面轮廓的部分。 在连接到轴的主体的端部可以设置或不设置盘。 第一内部容纳部分具有模拟转子的构造的构造,而第二壳体部分限定与盘的流化区。