公开(公告)号：US08133335B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-13

申请号：US12278866

申请日：2007-02-09

申请人： Mathieu Racette ,  Stephane Vlau ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Mathieu Racette ,  Stephane Vlau ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： C06B45/36 ,  C06B31/00 ,  C06B31/02 ,  C06B31/22 ,  C06B29/00 ,  C06B29/02 ,  D03D23/00 ,  D03D43/00

CPC分类号： F42B5/16 ,  C06B25/18 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B45/105

摘要： Propellant compositions are provided herein for use in small arms cartridges. Such propellant compositions include from about 70 to about 90% by weight of a cellulose-based organic fuel, from about 5 to about 30% by weight of a non-azide, nitrogen-containing primary organic oxidizer and from about 0.5 to about 10.0% by weight of a secondary nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate or peroxide oxidizer. Preferably, such compositions are in the form of extruded shaped hollow cylindrical grains having a length in the range of 0.030 to 0.200 inch, a diameter in the range 0.040 to 0.070 inch, and having a coaxial opening there through having a wall grain thickness in the range 0.008 to 0.016 inch. Ignition grains are also provided for use alone or in a mixture with the propellant compositions. When used in a small caliber firearm or muzzleloader, the temperature of combustion is at a level that ensures substantially complete combustion of the fuel during firing so that the products of combustion are mostly gaseous.

摘要翻译： 本文提供的推进剂组合物用于小型武器盒中。 这种推进剂组合物包括约70至约90重量％的基于纤维素的有机燃料，约5至约30重量％的非叠氮化物，含氮初级有机氧化剂和约0.5至约10.0重量％ 的次级硝酸盐，高氯酸盐，氯酸盐或过氧化物氧化剂。 优选地，这样的组合物为挤出成型的中空圆柱形颗粒的形式，其长度在0.030至0.200英寸的范围内，直径在0.040至0.070英寸的范围内，并且在其中具有同轴开口，其中具有壁晶粒厚度 范围0.008至0.016英寸。 点火颗粒也可单独使用或与推进剂组合物混合使用。 当用于小口径枪支或枪口装置时，燃烧温度处于确保燃烧过程中基本完全燃烧的水平，以致燃烧产物主要是气态的。

公开(公告)号：US20090223611A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12278866

申请日：2007-02-09

申请人： Mathieu Racette ,  Stephane Viau ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Mathieu Racette ,  Stephane Viau ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： C06B31/24 ,  C06B29/00 ,  C06B25/18 ,  C06B25/00 ,  C06B31/02 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C06B21/00 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B45/36

CPC分类号： F42B5/16 ,  C06B25/18 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B45/105

摘要： Propellant compositions are provided herein for use in small arms cartridges. Such propellant compositions include from about 70 to about 90% by weight of a cellulose-based organic fuel, from about 5 to about 30% by weight of a non-azide, nitrogen-containing primary organic oxidizer and from about 0.5 to about 10.0% by weight of a secondary nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate of peroxide oxidizer. Preferably, such compositions are in the form of extruded shaped hollow cylindrical grains having a length in the range of 0.030 to 0.200 inch, a diameter in the range 0.040 to 0.070 inch, and having a coaxial opening there through having a wall grain thickness in the range 0.008 to 0.016 inch. Ignition grains are also provided for use alone or in a mixture with the propellant compositions. When used in a small caliber firearm or muzzleloader, the temperature of combustion is at a level that ensures substantially complete combustion of the fuel during firing so that the products of combustion are mostly gaseous.

摘要翻译： 本文提供的推进剂组合物用于小型武器盒中。 这种推进剂组合物包括约70至约90重量％的基于纤维素的有机燃料，约5至约30重量％的非叠氮化物，含氮初级有机氧化剂和约0.5至约10.0重量％ 的次硝酸盐，高氯酸盐，过氧化物氧化剂的氯酸盐。 优选地，这样的组合物为挤出成型的中空圆柱形颗粒的形式，其长度在0.030至0.200英寸的范围内，直径在0.040至0.070英寸的范围内，并且在其中具有同轴开口，其中具有壁晶粒厚度 范围0.008至0.016英寸。 点火颗粒也可单独使用或与推进剂组合物混合使用。 当用于小口径枪支或枪口装置时，燃烧温度处于确保燃烧过程中基本完全燃烧的水平，以致燃烧产物主要是气态的。

公开(公告)号：US20120138200A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13326931

申请日：2011-12-15

申请人： Mathieu Racette ,  Staphane Viau ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Mathieu Racette ,  Staphane Viau ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： C06B45/36 ,  C06B31/22 ,  C06B21/00 ,  C06B45/00

CPC分类号： F42B5/16 ,  C06B25/18 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B45/105

摘要： Propellant compositions are provided herein for use in small arms cartridges. Such propellant compositions include a cellulose-based organic fuel, a non-azide, nitrogen-containing primary organic oxidizer and a secondary nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate of peroxide oxidizer. Preferably, such compositions are in the form of extruded shaped hollow cylindrical grains having dimensions that makes it loadable in a muzzleloader firearm or small calibre firearm cartridge case. Ignition grains are also provided for use alone or in a mixture with the propellant compositions. When used in a small calibre firearm or muzzleloader, the temperature of combustion is at a level that ensures substantially complete combustion of the fuel during firing so that the products of combustion are mostly gaseous.

摘要翻译： 本文提供的推进剂组合物用于小型武器盒中。 这种推进剂组合物包括基于纤维素的有机燃料，非叠氮化物，含氮初级有机氧化剂和次硝酸盐，高氯酸盐，过氧化物氧化剂的氯酸盐。 优选地，这样的组合物是具有尺寸的挤压成型的中空圆柱形颗粒的形式，其使其可以在枪口装甲枪或小口径火器盒壳体中装载。 点火颗粒也可单独使用或与推进剂组合物混合使用。 当用于小口径枪支或枪口装置时，燃烧温度处于确保燃烧过程中基本完全燃烧的水平，以致燃烧产物主要是气态的。

公开(公告)号：US08257522B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

申请号：US13326931

申请日：2011-12-15

申请人： Mathieu Racette ,  Staphane Viau ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Mathieu Racette ,  Staphane Viau ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： C06B31/00 ,  C06B29/00 ,  D03D23/00 ,  D03D43/00

CPC分类号： F42B5/16 ,  C06B25/18 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B45/105

摘要： Propellant compositions are provided herein for use in small arms cartridges. Such propellant compositions include a cellulose-based organic fuel, a non-azide, nitrogen-containing primary organic oxidizer and a secondary nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate of peroxide oxidizer. Preferably, such compositions are in the form of extruded shaped hollow cylindrical grains having dimensions that makes it loadable in a muzzleloader firearm or small calibre firearm cartridge case. Ignition grains are also provided for use alone or in a mixture with the propellant compositions. When used in a small calibre firearm or muzzleloader, the temperature of combustion is at a level that ensures substantially complete combustion of the fuel during firing so that the products of combustion are mostly gaseous.

摘要翻译： 本文提供的推进剂组合物用于小型武器盒中。 这种推进剂组合物包括基于纤维素的有机燃料，非叠氮化物，含氮初级有机氧化剂和次硝酸盐，高氯酸盐，过氧化物氧化剂的氯酸盐。 优选地，这样的组合物是具有尺寸的挤压成型的中空圆柱形颗粒的形式，其使其可以在枪口装甲枪或小口径火器盒壳体中装载。 点火颗粒也可单独使用或与推进剂组合物混合使用。 当用于小口径枪支或枪口装置时，燃烧温度处于确保燃烧过程中基本完全燃烧的水平，以致燃烧产物主要是气态的。

公开(公告)号：US20060231179A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：US11098413

申请日：2005-04-05

申请人： Louise Guindon ,  Carol Jalbert ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Louise Guindon ,  Carol Jalbert ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： C06B45/10 ,  F42B10/00

CPC分类号： C06B23/007 ,  C06B33/00 ,  C06C15/00

摘要： A novel non-toxic IR tracer composition is provided herein which, when incorporated into an IR tracer projectile which is then fired, generates a dim visibility IR trace. Such IR tracer composition is a non-toxic, metallic-boron-containing, IR tracer composition comprising: from about 20 to about 30% by weight, or from about 45 to about 60% by weight, of at least one of potassium chlorate or sodium nitrate; from about 5 to about 16% by weight of a metallic fuel which consists of metallic boron; optionally, from about 15 to about 25% by weight, or from about 40 to about 50% by weight, of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate; from about 5 to about 20% by weight of a retardant which consists either of iron carbonate, or magnesium carbonate or calcium carbonate; from about 5 to about 15% by weight of a first binder which consists of calcium resinate; and up to about 7.5% by weight of a second synthetic resin binder which consists either of a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride or cellulose acetate butyrate, wherein the total percentage of such ingredients add up to 100%. A novel IR tracer projectile containing such IR tracer composition for generating a dim visibility IR trace is also provided.

摘要翻译： 本文提供了一种新颖的无毒的红外示踪剂组合物，其在掺入到随后焙烧的IR示踪剂射弹中时，产生暗淡的可见度IR迹线。 这种IR示踪剂组合物是一种无毒的含金属硼的IR示踪剂组合物，其包含：约20至约30重量％，或约45至约60重量％的至少一种氯酸钾或 硝酸钠; 约5至约16重量％的由金属硼组成的金属燃料; 任选地，约15至约25重量％，或约40至约50重量％的由水杨酸钠组成的非金属燃料; 约5至约20重量％的由碳酸铁或碳酸镁或碳酸钙组成的阻燃剂; 约5至约15重量％的由树脂酸钙组成的第一粘合剂; 和高达约7.5重量％的由六氟丙烯和偏二氟乙烯的共聚物或乙酸丁酸纤维素组成的第二合成树脂粘合剂，其中这些成分的总百分比加起来为100％。 还提供了一种包含用于产生暗淡可见度IR迹线的这种IR示踪剂组合物的新型红外示踪射弹。

公开(公告)号：US20080307995A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US11910654

申请日：2007-03-28

申请人： Louise Guindon ,  Carol Jalbert ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Louise Guindon ,  Carol Jalbert ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： F42B12/38 ,  C06B31/02

CPC分类号： C06C15/00

摘要： Novel non-toxic, heavy-metal free, zinc peroxide-containing, IR tracer compositions are provided herein, which, when incorporated into a medium caliber IR tracer projectile and fired, produce a dim visibility IR trace. Such IR tracer compositions comprise from about 65 to about 75% by weight, of zinc peroxide; from about 15 to about 25% by weight of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate; and an effective amount of a binder which is selected from the group consisting of calcium resinate and cellulose acetate butyrate. The total percentage of the ingredients adds up to 100%. Medium caliber, i.e., 0.50 caliber, IR tracer projectiles containing such IR tracer compositions are also provided.

摘要翻译： 本文提供了新型无毒，重金属，含锌过氧化物的IR示踪剂组合物，当将其并入中等口径的IR示踪剂射弹并焙烧时，产生暗淡的可见度IR迹线。 这种IR示踪剂组合物包含约65-约75重量％的过氧化锌; 约15至约25重量％的由水杨酸钠组成的非金属燃料; 和有效量的选自树脂酸钙和乙酸丁酸纤维素的粘合剂。 这些成分的总百分比高达100％。 还提供了中等口径，即含有这种IR示踪剂组合物的0.50口径IR示踪剂射弹。

公开(公告)号：US20080095570A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11874865

申请日：2007-10-18

申请人： Daniel Lepage

发明人： Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： B05C17/005 ,  B05C11/04

CPC分类号： E04F21/165 ,  E04F21/1652 ,  E04F21/1655 ,  E04F21/32

摘要： A leveling tool having a body which consists of a handle part and a leveling part. Said leveling part being generally pointed in shape by way of two converging plows. An apex formed by the convergence of said converging plows. An exit located at said apex.

摘要翻译： 一种调平工具，具有由把手部分和调平部分组成的主体。 所述平整部分通过两个会聚的犁头大致指向形状。 由所述会聚犁的收敛形成的顶点。 位于所述顶点的出口。

公开(公告)号：US07972074B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-05

申请号：US11874865

申请日：2007-10-18

申请人： Daniel Lepage

发明人： Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： B05C11/00

CPC分类号： E04F21/165 ,  E04F21/1652 ,  E04F21/1655 ,  E04F21/32

摘要： A leveling tool having a body which consists of a handle part and a leveling part. The leveling part being generally pointed in shape by way of two converging plows.An apex formed by the convergence of the converging plows. An exit located at the apex.

摘要翻译： 一种调平工具，具有由把手部分和调平部分组成的主体。 平整部分通过两个会聚的犁头大致指向形状。 由收敛犁的收敛形成的顶点。 位于顶点的出口。

公开(公告)号：US20080257194A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

申请号：US11910757

申请日：2006-03-28

申请人： Louise Guindon ,  Carol Jalbert ,  Daniel Lepage

发明人： Louise Guindon ,  Carol Jalbert ,  Daniel Lepage

IPC分类号： F42B12/38 ,  C06B29/02

CPC分类号： C06B23/007 ,  C06B33/00 ,  C06C15/00

摘要： A novel non-toxic IR tracer composition is provided herein which, when incorporated into an IR tracer projectile which is then fired, generates a dim visibility IR trace. Such IR tracer composition is a non-toxic, metallic-boron-containing, IR tracer composition comprising: from about 20 to about 30% by weight, or from about 45 to about 60% by weight, of potassium perchlorate; from about 5 to about 16% by weight of a metallic fuel which consists of metallic boron; from about 20 to about 25% by weight, or from about 40 to about 50% by weight, of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate; from about 5 to about 10% by weight of a retardant which consists either of iron carbonate or magnesium carbonate; and an effective amount of binder, wherein the total percentage of such ingredients add up to 100%. A novel IR tracer projectile containing such IR tracer composition for generating a dim visibility IR trace is also provided.

摘要翻译： 本文提供了一种新颖的无毒的红外示踪剂组合物，其在掺入到随后焙烧的IR示踪剂射弹中时，产生暗淡的可见度IR迹线。 所述IR示踪剂组合物是无毒的含金属硼的IR示踪剂组合物，其包含：约20至约30重量％，或约45至约60重量％的高氯酸钾; 约5至约16重量％的由金属硼组成的金属燃料; 约20至约25重量％，或约40至约50重量％的由水杨酸钠组成的非金属燃料; 约5至约10重量％的由碳酸铁或碳酸镁组成的阻燃剂; 和有效量的粘合剂，其中这些成分的总百分比加起来为100％。 还提供了一种包含用于产生暗淡可见度IR迹线的这种IR示踪剂组合物的新型红外示踪射弹。

公开(公告)号：US06620267B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

申请号：US09623593

申请日：2000-12-19

申请人： Louise Guindon ,  Daniel Lepage ,  Jean-Pierre Drolet

发明人： Louise Guindon ,  Daniel Lepage ,  Jean-Pierre Drolet

IPC分类号： C06B3122

CPC分类号： C06B45/34 ,  C06C7/00

摘要： A non-toxic primer composition for use in ammunition is provided with a hygroscopic oxidizer which is protected from absorption of water vapor by a water-barrier coating. A preferred oxidizer is potassium nitrate and a preferred coating is nitrocellulose.

摘要翻译： 提供用于弹药的无毒底漆组合物，其具有吸湿氧化剂，其被防水涂层防止吸收水蒸汽。 优选的氧化剂是硝酸钾，优选的涂层是硝化纤维素。