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公开(公告)号：US5906241A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US897201
申请日：1997-07-21
申请人： Mehmet Pehlivan , James R. Miller
发明人： Mehmet Pehlivan , James R. Miller
CPC分类号： E03B3/12 , E21B43/121 , E21B43/122
摘要： An apparatus for extracting groundwater from a well extending below the static groundwater table includes an extraction pipe having a distal end located a predetermined distance below the static groundwater table, and a proximal end adapted for communication with a source of subatmospheric pressure. The extraction pipe includes a "bubbling hole" a short distance above a static water column established in the well to introduce air bubbles into the extraction pipe to augment the vacuum in lifting the water through the extraction pipe. A method of extracting groundwater employing this apparatus includes the steps of (1) measuring the height of the static water column in the well; (2) providing an extraction pipe having a proximal end, a distal end, and a hole located axially along the length of the extraction pipe at a specified distance from the distal end thereof; (3) extending the extraction pipe into the well so that the distal end of the extraction pipe is located at a first predetermined distance below the static groundwater table, and the hole is located a second predetermined distance above the static water column in the well; and (4) applying a subatmospheric pressure to the proximal end of the extraction pipe, the magnitude of the subatmospheric pressure being sufficient to lift the groundwater through the proximal end of the extraction pipe with the assistance of air bubbles introduced into the extraction pipe from the well through the hole.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从静止地下水位下延伸的井抽取地下水的装置包括：一个抽出管，其远端位于静态地下水位下方一预定的距离处;以及一个近端，适于与一个低于大气压的压力源连通。 提取管包括在井内建立的静态水柱上方短距离的“起泡孔”，以将气泡引入抽出管中，以增加通过抽出管提升水的真空度。 采用该装置提取地下水的方法包括以下步骤：（1）测量井中静水柱的高度; （2）提供具有近端，远端和沿着所述抽出管的长度方向从所述提取管的远端远离其特定距离的孔的抽取管; （3）将提取管延伸到井中，使得提取管的远端位于静态地下水位下方的第一预定距离处，并且孔位于井中静止水柱上方的第二预定距离处; 和（4）将低于大气压的压力施加到抽吸管的近端，大气压力的大小足以借助从引入管中引入的抽吸管中的气泡来提升地下水通过提取管的近端 穿过洞。
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公开(公告)号：US20160230527A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US14616657
申请日：2015-02-07
申请人： Mehmet Pehlivan
发明人： Mehmet Pehlivan
摘要： This invention has three parts: Part 1 Two-phase extraction of contaminated water and vapor from extraction wells using drop tubes with vertical slots or orifices; Part 2, Separation of extracted water and vapor/air at the wellhead or in a common manifold installed in ground, Part 3 injection of the extracted water using injection well with a drop tube similar to drop tube in the extraction well without the orifices or slots that extend above and below the water table. This invention strips volatile organic compounds from water, creates a recirculation cell in subsurface, increases biodegradation of organic compounds within the recirculation zone. This inventions also facilitate performing enhanced in-situ bioremediation or chemical oxidation by adding oxidation chemicals or bioremediation substance into the injection stream.
摘要翻译： 本发明有三个部分：第1部分使用具有垂直槽或孔的滴管从萃取井中两相萃取污染的水和蒸气; 第2部分：在井口或安装在地面上的普通歧管中分离提取的水和蒸汽/空气，第3部分使用注射井注射提取的水，并将滴管与类似于放液管的滴管在没有孔或槽的情况下 在水面上方和下方延伸。 本发明从水中分离挥发性有机化合物，在地下产生再循环细胞，增加再循环区内有机化合物的生物降解。 本发明还通过将氧化化学品或生物修复物质添加到注射流中来促进进行增强的原位生物修复或化学氧化。
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公开(公告)号：US09970182B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US14616657
申请日：2015-02-07
申请人： Mehmet Pehlivan
发明人： Mehmet Pehlivan
摘要： This invention has three parts: Part 1 Two-phase extraction of contaminated water and vapor from extraction wells using drop tubes with vertical slots or orifices; Part 2, Separation of extracted water and vapor/air at the wellhead or in a common manifold installed in ground, Part 3 injection of the extracted water using injection well with a drop tube similar to drop tube in the extraction well without the orifices or slots that extend above and below the water table. This invention strips volatile organic compounds from water, creates a recirculation cell in subsurface, increases biodegradation of organic compounds within the recirculation zone.
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