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公开(公告)号:US07554318B2
公开(公告)日:2009-06-30
申请号:US11717493
申请日:2007-03-13
Applicant: Mender Chen , Chien Cheng Lin
Inventor: Mender Chen , Chien Cheng Lin
CPC classification number: H05B41/2855 , H05B41/2822
Abstract: A current balancing circuit includes a voltage detecting circuit having a detecting diode, and a control switch having an input part and an output part, the input part is coupled in series to the detecting diode and disposed opposite to the detecting diode for detecting abnormal and/or reverse voltages and for preventing electric circuits or facilities from being damaged by the abnormal and/or reverse voltages. The input part may be a photodiode having a positive or negative side coupled to the negative or positive side of the detecting diode. A resistor or a divider diode may be used to protect the voltage detecting circuit.
Abstract translation: 电流平衡电路包括具有检测二极管的电压检测电路和具有输入部分和输出部分的控制开关,输入部分与检测二极管串联耦合,并与检测二极管相对设置,用于检测异常和/ 或反向电压,并防止电路或设备被异常和/或反向电压损坏。 输入部分可以是具有耦合到检测二极管的负侧或正极侧的正极或负极侧的光电二极管。 可以使用电阻器或分压二极管来保护电压检测电路。
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公开(公告)号:US20080225446A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-18
申请号:US11717493
申请日:2007-03-13
Applicant: Mender Chen , Chien Cheng Lin
Inventor: Mender Chen , Chien Cheng Lin
IPC: H02H9/00
CPC classification number: H05B41/2855 , H05B41/2822
Abstract: A current balancing circuit includes a voltage detecting circuit having a detecting diode, and a control switch having an input part and an output part, the input part is coupled in series to the detecting diode and disposed opposite to the detecting diode for detecting abnormal and/or reverse voltages and for preventing electric circuits or facilities from being damaged by the abnormal and/or reverse voltages. The input part may be a photodiode having a positive or negative side coupled to the negative or positive side of the detecting diode. A resistor or a divider diode may be used to protect the voltage detecting circuit.
Abstract translation: 电流平衡电路包括具有检测二极管的电压检测电路和具有输入部分和输出部分的控制开关,输入部分与检测二极管串联耦合,并与检测二极管相对设置,用于检测异常和/ 或反向电压,并防止电路或设备被异常和/或反向电压损坏。 输入部分可以是具有耦合到检测二极管的负侧或正极侧的正极或负极侧的光电二极管。 可以使用电阻器或分压二极管来保护电压检测电路。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20090249140A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-01
申请号:US12057234
申请日:2008-03-27
Applicant: Szu I. Yeh , Hsin Jen Huang , Chien Cheng Lin , Chia Hao Lee , Chih Nan Yen , Fuja Shone
Inventor: Szu I. Yeh , Hsin Jen Huang , Chien Cheng Lin , Chia Hao Lee , Chih Nan Yen , Fuja Shone
CPC classification number: G11C29/72 , G11C2029/4402
Abstract: A method for managing defect blocks in a non-volatile memory essentially comprises the steps of detecting defect blocks in the non-volatile memory, storing addresses of the defect blocks in a table block of the non-volatile memory, and setting the non-volatile memory to be read-only if the quantity of defect blocks in the non-volatile memory exceeds a threshold and no free blocks remain in the non-volatile memory. In a preferred embodiment, the free pages in the defect block continue to be programmed before setting the non-volatile memory to be read-only.
Abstract translation: 用于管理非易失性存储器中的缺陷块的方法基本上包括以下步骤:检测非易失性存储器中的缺陷块,将缺陷块的地址存储在非易失性存储器的表块中,并且设置非易失性存储器 如果非易失性存储器中的缺陷块的数量超过阈值并且在非易失性存储器中不存在空闲块,则存储器将是只读的。 在优选实施例中,在将非易失性存储器设置为只读之前,缺陷块中的空闲页面继续被编程。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US07721166B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-18
申请号:US12057234
申请日:2008-03-27
Applicant: Szu I Yeh , Hsin Jen Huang , Chien Cheng Lin , Chia Hao Lee , Chih Nan Yen , Fuja Shone
Inventor: Szu I Yeh , Hsin Jen Huang , Chien Cheng Lin , Chia Hao Lee , Chih Nan Yen , Fuja Shone
IPC: G11C29/00
CPC classification number: G11C29/72 , G11C2029/4402
Abstract: A method for managing defect blocks in a non-volatile memory essentially comprises the steps of detecting defect blocks in the non-volatile memory, storing addresses of the defect blocks in a table block of the non-volatile memory, and setting the non-volatile memory to be read-only if the quantity of defect blocks in the non-volatile memory exceeds a threshold and no free blocks remain in the non-volatile memory. In a preferred embodiment, the free pages in the defect block continue to be programmed before setting the non-volatile memory to be read-only.
Abstract translation: 用于管理非易失性存储器中的缺陷块的方法基本上包括以下步骤:检测非易失性存储器中的缺陷块,将缺陷块的地址存储在非易失性存储器的表块中,并且设置非易失性存储器 如果非易失性存储器中的缺陷块的数量超过阈值并且在非易失性存储器中不存在空闲块,则存储器将是只读的。 在优选实施例中,在将非易失性存储器设置为只读之前,缺陷块中的空闲页面继续被编程。
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公开(公告)号:US20080128536A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-05
申请号:US11882328
申请日:2007-07-31
Applicant: Chien Cheng Lin , Horng Ji Lai , Shang-Ming Lin
Inventor: Chien Cheng Lin , Horng Ji Lai , Shang-Ming Lin
CPC classification number: A61L27/3604 , A61L27/56 , Y10T428/2982
Abstract: A biomaterial prepared from a process comprising dehydrating the fish scales until the fish scales containing less than about 50% of water, and grinding the dehydrated fish scales into ground particles each having an average size of less than about 10,000 μm in diameter, wherein the ground particles contain a mixture of sponge like matrix and powder is provided. The invention also provides a biomaterial prepared from fish scales by a process comprising subjecting the fish scales to a heat treatment at a temperature of less than about 200° C.
Abstract translation: 一种生物材料,其制备方法包括使鱼鳞脱水,直到鱼鳞含有少于约50%的水,并将脱水鱼鳞研磨成直径为平均粒径小于约10,000毫微米的研磨颗粒,其中地面 颗粒含有海绵状基质和粉末的混合物。 本发明还提供了一种通过以下方法从鱼鳞制备的生物材料,该方法包括在小于约200℃的温度下对鱼鳞进行热处理
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