公开(公告)号：US06988370B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-24

申请号：US10867987

申请日：2004-06-14

申请人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

发明人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

IPC分类号： F17C11/00

CPC分类号： A01N1/02 ,  A01N1/0257 ,  F17C2270/0509 ,  G01N1/42

摘要： A cryogenic storage system for cryogenic storage using liquid refrigerant is provided. The cryogenic storage system includes first and second vacuum vessels, a vacuum source, a quantity of a liquid refrigerant, and at least one temperature control assembly. An insulating wall may be provided on an interior surface of one of the vessels. A common vacuum condition is provided in voids that are present in the wall of the first and second vessels as well as in the insulating wall. The at least one temperature control assembly includes a power supply, a temperature sensor, a heater, and a conductive element. The at least one conductive element provides a link or thermal coupling between a space defined in the first vessel and the liquid refrigerant stored in the second vessel.

公开(公告)号：US07299641B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-27

申请号：US11299578

申请日：2005-12-12

申请人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

发明人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

IPC分类号： F17C3/08 ,  F17C7/02

CPC分类号： A01N1/02 ,  A01N1/0257 ,  F17C2270/0509 ,  G01N1/42

摘要： A cryogenic storage system for cryogenic storage using liquid refrigerant is provided. The cryogenic storage system includes first and second vacuum vessels, a vacuum source, a quantity of a liquid refrigerant, and at least one temperature control assembly. An insulating wall may be provided on an interior surface of one of the vessels. A common vacuum condition is provided in voids that are present in the wall of the first and second vessels as well as in the insulating wall. The at least one temperature control assembly includes a power supply, a temperature sensor, a heater, and a conductive element. The at least one conductive element provides a link or thermal coupling between a space defined in the first vessel and the liquid refrigerant stored in the second vessel.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用液体制冷剂的低温储存系统。 低温存储系统包括第一和第二真空容器，真空源，一定数量的液体制冷剂和至少一个温度控制组件。 绝缘壁可以设置在其中一个容器的内表面上。 在存在于第一和第二容器的壁以及绝缘壁中的空隙中提供常见的真空条件。 所述至少一个温度控制组件包括电源，温度传感器，加热器和导电元件。 所述至少一个导电元件提供在第一容器中限定的空间和存储在第二容器中的液体制冷剂之间的连接或热耦合。

公开(公告)号：US20060090479A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US11299578

申请日：2005-12-12

申请人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

发明人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

IPC分类号： F17C3/08 ,  F17C13/02

CPC分类号： A01N1/02 ,  A01N1/0257 ,  F17C2270/0509 ,  G01N1/42

摘要： A cryogenic storage system for cryogenic storage using liquid refrigerant is provided. The cryogenic storage system includes first and second vacuum vessels, a vacuum source, a quantity of a liquid refrigerant, and at least one temperature control assembly. An insulating wall may be provided on an interior surface of one of the vessels. A common vacuum condition is provided in voids that are present in the wall of the first and second vessels as well as in the insulating wall. The at least one temperature control assembly includes a power supply, a temperature sensor, a heater, and a conductive element. The at least one conductive element provides a link or thermal coupling between a space defined in the first vessel and the liquid refrigerant stored in the second vessel.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用液体制冷剂的低温储存系统。 低温存储系统包括第一和第二真空容器，真空源，一定数量的液体制冷剂和至少一个温度控制组件。 绝缘壁可以设置在其中一个容器的内表面上。 在存在于第一和第二容器的壁以及绝缘壁中的空隙中提供常见的真空条件。 所述至少一个温度控制组件包括电源，温度传感器，加热器和导电元件。 所述至少一个导电元件提供在第一容器中限定的空间和存储在第二容器中的液体制冷剂之间的连接或热耦合。

公开(公告)号：US20050005614A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10867987

申请日：2004-06-14

申请人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

发明人： Michael Iarocci ,  Stephen Valentine ,  Brian Wowk

IPC分类号： F17C1/00 ,  F17C3/08 ,  F17C13/02

CPC分类号： A01N1/02 ,  A01N1/0257 ,  F17C2270/0509 ,  G01N1/42

摘要： A cryogenic storage system for cryogenic storage using liquid refrigerant is provided. The cryogenic storage system includes first and second vacuum vessels, a vacuum source, a quantity of a liquid refrigerant, and at least one temperature control assembly. An insulating wall may be provided on an interior surface of one of the vessels. A common vacuum condition is provided in voids that are present in the wall of the first and second vessels as well as in the insulating wall. The at least one temperature control assembly includes a power supply, a temperature sensor, a heater, and a conductive element. The at least one conductive element provides a link or thermal coupling between a space defined in the first vessel and the liquid refrigerant stored in the second vessel.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用液体制冷剂的低温储存系统。 低温存储系统包括第一和第二真空容器，真空源，一定数量的液体制冷剂和至少一个温度控制组件。 绝缘壁可以设置在其中一个容器的内表面上。 在存在于第一和第二容器的壁以及绝缘壁中的空隙中提供常见的真空条件。 所述至少一个温度控制组件包括电源，温度传感器，加热器和导电元件。 所述至少一个导电元件提供在第一容器中限定的空间和存储在第二容器中的液体制冷剂之间的连接或热耦合。

公开(公告)号：US07278278B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10864921

申请日：2004-06-09

申请人： Brian Wowk ,  Michael Iarocci

发明人： Brian Wowk ,  Michael Iarocci

IPC分类号： F25D3/08

CPC分类号： A01N1/0263 ,  A01N1/02 ,  A01N1/0257 ,  A01N1/0268 ,  F17C2203/0304 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/0646 ,  F17C2203/0648 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2227/0337 ,  F17C2250/0439

摘要： The present invention provides devices and methods for the cryogenic storage of biological material. Devices of the invention are useful for storing material at a cryogenic temperature. The devices include a temperature chamber defined by a thermally-conductive container and at least one layer of thermal insulation surrounding the thermally-conductive container. Some embodiments utilize one or more heat sources thermally connected to the thermally conductive container. Other embodiments are arranged so that no net flow of heat occurs from the temperature chamber when the temperature chamber is at a set target temperature. Also provided are methods of using the devices.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于生物材料的低温储存的装置和方法。 本发明的装置可用于在低温下储存材料。 这些装置包括由导热容器限定的温度室和围绕导热容器的至少一层隔热层。 一些实施例利用热连接到导热容器的一个或多个热源。 布置其它实施例，使得当温度室处于设定的目标温度时，不会从温度室发生净热流。 还提供了使用这些装置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050016198A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10864921

申请日：2004-06-09

申请人： Brian Wowk ,  Michael Iarocci

发明人： Brian Wowk ,  Michael Iarocci

IPC分类号： A01N1/02 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C13/00 ,  F25B21/00 ,  F25D3/08

CPC分类号： A01N1/0263 ,  A01N1/02 ,  A01N1/0257 ,  A01N1/0268 ,  F17C2203/0304 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2203/0629 ,  F17C2203/0636 ,  F17C2203/0646 ,  F17C2203/0648 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2227/0337 ,  F17C2250/0439

摘要： The present invention provides devices and methods for the cryogenic storage of biological material. Devices of the invention are useful for storing material at a cryogenic temperature. The devices include a temperature chamber defined by a thermally-conductive container and at least one layer of thermal insulation surrounding the thermally-conductive container. Some embodiments utilize one or more heat sources thermally connected to the thermally conductive container. Other embodiments are arranged so that no net flow of heat occurs from the temperature chamber when the temperature chamber is at a set target temperature. Also provided are methods of using the devices.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于生物材料的低温储存的装置和方法。 本发明的装置可用于在低温下储存材料。 这些装置包括由导热容器限定的温度室和围绕导热容器的至少一层隔热层。 一些实施例利用热连接到导热容器的一个或多个热源。 布置其它实施例，使得当温度室处于设定的目标温度时，不会从温度室发生净热流。 还提供了使用这些装置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060142680A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11025465

申请日：2004-12-29

申请人： Michael Iarocci

发明人： Michael Iarocci

IPC分类号： A61F5/00

CPC分类号： A61F5/0125 ,  A61F2005/0179

摘要： A human joint assist device that applies a torque at the joint to assist physiological exertion forces, that is the load carrying task of the joint and surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments. The application of this device reduces the physiological exertion force requirement, and may be adjusted with respect to assist level, to suit the issue associated with joint motion and is useful for joint rehabilitation and sports activities. Among other things, this results in a reduction of physiological exertion force in a fashion that makes it easier to extend the levers (long bones) associated with extension against a given resistance. For example, standing from a squatted position with the assist of this device reduces the stress on physiological members associated with joint articulation.

摘要翻译： 在关节处施加扭矩以辅助生理消耗力的人体关节辅助装置，即关节和周围肌肉，腱和韧带的承载任务。 该装置的应用降低了生理消耗力的要求，可以根据辅助水平进行调整，以适应联合运动的问题，对于联合康复和体育活动是有用的。 除此之外，这导致生理消耗力的降低，使得更容易将与延伸相关联的杠杆（长骨）延伸到给定电阻。 例如，通过该装置的辅助从蹲下的位置站立可减少与关节关节相关联的生理部件上的压力。