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1.发明授权Cement compositions comprising environmentally compatible defoamers and methods of use 有权包含环境兼容的消泡剂和使用方法的水泥组合物公开(公告)号：US07150322B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10924453
申请日：2004-08-24
IPC分类号： E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C09K8/467 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2103/50 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y10S507/906 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/104 , C04B14/20 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/141 , C04B20/002 , C04B20/0048 , C04B24/08 , C04B2103/10 , C04B2103/20 , C04B2103/406 , C04B2103/408 , C04B2103/46 , C04B24/02 , C04B14/024 , C04B24/045
摘要： Cement compositions including environmentally compatible defoamers and methods of using such cement compositions are provided herein. An example of a method is a method of cementing in a subterranean formation. Another example of a method is a method of reducing foam generation in a cement composition. An example of a composition is a cement composition including water, hydraulic cement, and a defoamer. Another example of a composition is a defoamer.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了包括环境相容的消泡剂的水泥组合物和使用这种水泥组合物的方法。 方法的一个实例是在地层中固井的方法。 方法的另一个实例是减少水泥组合物中泡沫产生的方法。 组合物的实例是包括水，水硬性水泥和消泡剂的水泥组合物。 组合物的另一个实例是消泡剂。
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2.发明申请Environmentally Compatible Defoamers and Cement Compositions Including Environmentally Compatible Defoamers 审中-公开环保消泡剂和水泥组合物，包括与环境相容的消泡剂公开(公告)号：US20100319585A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12871042
申请日：2010-08-30
IPC分类号： C04B24/02 , C04B28/00 , C04B24/04 , C04B28/06 , C04B28/04 , C04B16/00 , C04B14/00 , C04B14/04 , C04B14/10
CPC分类号： C09K8/467 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2103/50 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y10S507/906 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/104 , C04B14/20 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/141 , C04B20/002 , C04B20/0048 , C04B24/08 , C04B2103/10 , C04B2103/20 , C04B2103/406 , C04B2103/408 , C04B2103/46 , C04B24/02 , C04B14/024 , C04B24/045
摘要： Disclosed herein are defoamers comprising ethylene glycol, a defoaming hydrocarbon base fluid, and a non-ionic surfactant wherein the hydrocarbon base fluid comprises an internal olefin or a straight-chain n-alcohol, and wherein the non-ionic surfactant is present in the defoamer in an amount in the range of from about 1% to about 10% by weight of the defoamer. Also disclosed herein are cement compositions comprising water, hydraulic cement, and a defoamer, wherein the defoamer comprises ethylene glycol, a non-ionic surfactant, and a defoaming hydrocarbon base fluid wherein the hydrocarbon base fluid comprises an internal olefin or a straight-chain n-alcohol, and wherein the non-ionic surfactant is present in the defoamer in an amount in the range of from about 1% to about 10% by weight of the defoamer.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了包含乙二醇，消泡性烃基流体和非离子表面活性剂的消泡剂，其中烃基流体包含内烯烃或直链正醇，并且其中非离子表面活性剂存在于消泡剂中 其量为消泡剂重量的约1％至约10％。 本文还公开了包含水，水硬性水泥和消泡剂的水泥组合物，其中消泡剂包括乙二醇，非离子表面活性剂和消泡性烃基流体，其中烃基流体包含内烯烃或直链n 醇，并且其中非离子表面活性剂以消泡剂的约1重量％至约10重量％的量存在于消泡剂中。
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3.发明授权Cement compositions comprising environmentally compatible defoamers and methods of use 有权包含环境兼容的消泡剂和使用方法的水泥组合物公开(公告)号：US07824489B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11523338
申请日：2006-09-19
CPC分类号： C09K8/467 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2103/50 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y10S507/906 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/104 , C04B14/20 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/141 , C04B20/002 , C04B20/0048 , C04B24/08 , C04B2103/10 , C04B2103/20 , C04B2103/406 , C04B2103/408 , C04B2103/46 , C04B24/02 , C04B14/024 , C04B24/045
摘要： Cement compositions including environmentally compatible defoamers and methods of using such cement compositions are provided herein. An example of a method is a method of reducing foam generation in a cement composition. An example of a composition is a is a cement composition comprising water, hydraulic cement, and a defoamer.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了包括环境相容的消泡剂的水泥组合物和使用这种水泥组合物的方法。 一种方法的实例是减少水泥组合物中泡沫产生的方法。 组合物的实例是包含水，水硬性水泥和消泡剂的水泥组合物。
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公开(公告)号：USH2216H1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US10779192
申请日：2004-02-14
摘要： For use in estimating or predicting bioaccumulation of a chemical analyte, even a surfactant, log Pow values for the analyte may be determined by calculating the log of the ratio of the concentrations of the analyte in n-octanol and in water, equilibrated using a slow-stir method. In this method, samples of the analyte are prepared and stirred in n-octanol and water (or other largely immiscible solvents) at a rate sufficiently low to avoid emulsions over time at a constant temperature. After stirring, the n-octanol layer and the water layer are sampled and the quantity of analyte in each measured.
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公开(公告)号：USH2225H1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US11593302
申请日：2006-11-06
摘要： For use in estimating or predicting bioaccumulation of a chemical analyte, even a surfactant, log Pow values for the analyte may be determined by calculating the log of the ratio of the concentrations of the analyte in n-octanol and in water, equilibrated using a slow-stir method. In this method, samples of the analyte are prepared and stirred in n-octanol and water (or other largely immiscible solvents) at a rate sufficiently low to avoid emulsions over time at a constant temperature. After stirring, the n-octanol layer and the water layer are sampled and the quantity of analyte in each measured.
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6.发明授权Mobile systems and methods of sufficiently treating water so that the treated water may be utilized in well-treatment operations 有权足够处理水的移动系统和方法，以便将处理过的水用于井下处理操作公开(公告)号：US07824552B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11899299
申请日：2007-09-05
申请人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J. R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
发明人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J. R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/66 , C02F2201/008 , E21B21/06 , E21B21/068
摘要： A system is provided that includes: (a) a mobile platform; (b) an input pump operatively connected to be capable of pumping a treatment stream through the system; (c) a centrifugal separator operatively connected downstream of the input pump to centrifugally treat the treatment stream; (d) a borate filter operatively connected downstream of the centrifugal separator to filter the treatment stream capable of removing at least some of a borate when the treatment stream is at a pH of 8 or above; and (e) a chemical-additive subsystem operatively connected to be capable of: (i) selectively adding one or more chemical agents to the treatment stream upstream of the centrifugal separator, wherein the chemical agents can be selected to be capable of precipitating dissolved ions selected from the group consisting of: sulfate, calcium, strontium, or barium, magnesium, iron; and (ii) selectively adding a chemical agent to the treatment stream upstream of the borate filter to increase the pH of the treatment stream to 8 or above.
摘要翻译： 提供一种系统，其包括：（a）移动平台; （b）可操作地连接以便能够将处理流泵送通过系统的输入泵; （c）可操作地连接在输入泵下游的离心分离器，以离心处理处理流; （d）硼酸盐过滤器，其操作上连接在离心分离器的下游，以在处理流处于pH8或更高的pH时过滤能够除去至少一些硼酸盐的处理流; 和（e）可操作地连接的化学添加剂子系统，其能够：（i）选择性地将一种或多种化学试剂加入到离心分离器上游的处理流中，其中化学试剂可以选择为能够沉淀溶解的离子 选自硫酸盐，钙，锶或钡，镁，铁; 和（ii）选择性地向硼酸盐过滤器上游的处理流中加入化学试剂以将处理流的pH提高到8或更高。
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7.发明申请Mobile systems and methods of sufficiently treating water so that the treated water may be utilized in well-treatment operations 有权足够处理水的移动系统和方法，以便将处理过的水用于井下处理操作公开(公告)号：US20090057237A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11899299
申请日：2007-09-05
申请人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J.R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
发明人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J.R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
IPC分类号： C02F1/52
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/66 , C02F2201/008 , E21B21/06 , E21B21/068
摘要： A system is provided that includes: (a) a mobile platform; (b) an input pump operatively connected to be capable of pumping a treatment stream through the system; (c) a centrifugal separator operatively connected downstream of the input pump to centrifugally treat the treatment stream; (d) a borate filter operatively connected downstream of the centrifugal separator to filter the treatment stream capable of removing at least some of a borate when the treatment stream is at a pH of 8 or above; and (e) a chemical-additive subsystem operatively connected to be capable of: (i) selectively adding one or more chemical agents to the treatment stream upstream of the centrifugal separator, wherein the chemical agents can be selected to be capable of precipitating dissolved ions selected from the group consisting of: sulfate, calcium, strontium, or barium, magnesium, iron; and (ii) selectively adding a chemical agent to the treatment stream upstream of the borate filter to increase the pH of the treatment stream to 8 or above.
摘要翻译： 提供一种系统，其包括：（a）移动平台; （b）可操作地连接以便能够将处理流泵送通过系统的输入泵; （c）可操作地连接在输入泵下游的离心分离器，以离心处理处理流; （d）硼酸盐过滤器，其操作上连接在离心分离器的下游，以在处理流处于pH8或更高的pH时过滤能够除去至少一些硼酸盐的处理流; 和（e）可操作地连接的化学添加剂子系统，其能够：（i）选择性地将一种或多种化学试剂加入到离心分离器上游的处理流中，其中化学试剂可以选择为能够沉淀溶解的离子 选自硫酸盐，钙，锶或钡，镁，铁; 和（ii）选择性地向硼酸盐过滤器上游的处理流中加入化学试剂以将处理流的pH提高到8或更高。
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8.发明申请MOBILE SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF SUFFICIENTLY TREATING WATER SO THAT THE TREATED WATER MAY BE UTILIZED IN WELL-TREATMENT OPERATIONS 有权移动系统和充分处理水的方法，以便处理水可以在井处理操作中使用公开(公告)号：US20100319923A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12869454
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J.R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
发明人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J.R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/66 , C02F2201/008 , E21B21/06 , E21B21/068
摘要： A system is provided that includes: (a) a mobile platform; (b) an input pump operatively connected to be capable of pumping a treatment stream through the system; (c) a centrifugal separator operatively connected downstream of the input pump to centrifugally treat the treatment stream; (d) a borate filter operatively connected downstream of the centrifugal separator to filter the treatment stream capable of removing at least some of a borate when the treatment stream is at a pH of 8 or above; and (e) a chemical-additive subsystem operatively connected to be capable of: (i) selectively adding one or more chemical agents to the treatment stream upstream of the centrifugal separator, wherein the chemical agents can be selected to be capable of precipitating dissolved ions selected from the group consisting of: sulfate, calcium, strontium, or barium, magnesium, iron; and (ii) selectively adding a chemical agent to the treatment stream upstream of the borate filter to increase the pH of the treatment stream to 8 or above.
摘要翻译： 提供一种系统，其包括：（a）移动平台; （b）可操作地连接以便能够将处理流泵送通过系统的输入泵; （c）可操作地连接在输入泵下游的离心分离器，以离心处理处理流; （d）硼酸盐过滤器，其操作上连接在离心分离器的下游，以在处理流处于pH8或更高的pH时过滤能够除去至少一些硼酸盐的处理流; 和（e）可操作地连接的化学添加剂子系统，其能够：（i）选择性地将一种或多种化学试剂加入到离心分离器上游的处理流中，其中化学试剂可以选择为能够沉淀溶解的离子 选自硫酸盐，钙，锶或钡，镁，铁; 和（ii）选择性地向硼酸盐过滤器上游的处理流中加入化学试剂以将处理流的pH提高至8或更高。
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9.发明授权Mobile systems and methods of sufficiently treating water so that the treated water may be utilized in well-treatment operations 有权足够处理水的移动系统和方法，以便将处理过的水用于井下处理操作公开(公告)号：US08012358B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12869454
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J. R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
发明人： Billy F. Slabaugh , Arron L. Karcher , Michael J. R. Segura , Randy S. Rosine , Max L. Phillippi , Donna L. Harris
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/66 , C02F2201/008 , E21B21/06 , E21B21/068
摘要： A system is provided that includes: (a) a mobile platform; (b) an input pump operatively connected to be capable of pumping a treatment stream through the system; (c) a centrifugal separator operatively connected downstream of the input pump to centrifugally treat the treatment stream; (d) a borate filter operatively connected downstream of the centrifugal separator to filter the treatment stream capable of removing at least some of a borate when the treatment stream is at a pH of 8 or above; and (e) a chemical-additive subsystem operatively connected to be capable of: (i) selectively adding one or more chemical agents to the treatment stream upstream of the centrifugal separator, wherein the chemical agents can be selected to be capable of precipitating dissolved ions selected from the group consisting of: sulfate, calcium, strontium, or barium, magnesium, iron; and (ii) selectively adding a chemical agent to the treatment stream upstream of the borate filter to increase the pH of the treatment stream to 8 or above.
摘要翻译： 提供一种系统，其包括：（a）移动平台; （b）可操作地连接以便能够将处理流泵送通过系统的输入泵; （c）可操作地连接在输入泵下游的离心分离器，以离心处理处理流; （d）硼酸盐过滤器，其操作上连接在离心分离器的下游，以在处理流处于pH8或更高的pH时过滤能够除去至少一些硼酸盐的处理流; 和（e）可操作地连接的化学添加剂子系统，其能够：（i）选择性地将一种或多种化学试剂加入到离心分离器上游的处理流中，其中化学试剂可以选择为能够沉淀溶解的离子 选自硫酸盐，钙，锶或钡，镁，铁; 和（ii）选择性地向硼酸盐过滤器上游的处理流中加入化学试剂以将处理流的pH提高到8或更高。
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