Synthesis of percussion musical instrument sounds
    1.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of percussion musical instrument sounds 失效
    敲击乐器合成声音

    公开(公告)号:US6111181A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US72400

    申请日:1998-05-04

    IPC分类号: G10H1/12 G10H7/00

    摘要: A synthesis of percussion musical instruments sounds is provided using a microprocessor (17) that implements an all pole lattice filter and applying either a single impulse signal to the filter or N samples of an excitation signal sequence to the filter by a memory (19). The coefficients of the filter are determined by storing digital samples (501) of desired musical note from a desired percussion instrument, generating a Fourier transform to get a spectrum (502), picking the peaks of the spectrum (503) to select the most prominent components in the spectrum and determining wanted frequencies for decaying sine waves and for the frequencies finding the time envelope and estimating therefrom the pole radius.

    摘要翻译: 使用实现全极点格子的微处理器(17)提供打击乐器声音的合成,并且通过存储器(19)向滤波器施加单个脉冲信号或向滤波器施加激励信号序列的N个样本。 通过从期望的打击乐器存储所需音符的数字样本(501)来确定滤波器的系数,产生傅立叶变换以获得频谱(502),拾取频谱的峰值(503)以选择最突出的 确定频谱中的分量,并确定衰减正弦波的有用频率以及找到时间包络的频率,并从其估计极半径。

    Singing voice synthesis
    2.
    发明授权
    Singing voice synthesis 有权
    歌声综合

    公开(公告)号:US06304846B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09161799

    申请日:1998-09-28

    IPC分类号: G10L2100

    CPC分类号: G10L13/033

    摘要: A method of singing voice synthesis uses commercially-available MIDI-based music composition software as a user interface (13). The user specifies a musical score and lyrics; as well as other music control parameters. The control information is stored in a MIDI file (11). Based on the input to the MIDI file (11) the system selects synthesis model parameters from an inventory (15) of linguistic voice data units. The units are selected and concatenated in a linguistic processor (17). The units are smoothed in the processing and are modified according to the music control parameters in musical processor (19) to modify the pitch, duration, and spectral characteristics of the concatenated voice units as specified by the musical score. The output waveform is synthesized using a sinusoidal model 20.

    摘要翻译: 歌唱语音合成的方法使用市售的基于MIDI的音乐合成软件作为用户界面(13)。 用户指定乐谱和歌词; 以及其他音乐控制参数。 控制信息存储在MIDI文件(11)中。 基于对MIDI文件(11)的输入,系统从语言语音数据单元的清单(15)中选择合成模型参数。 单位被选择并连接在语言处理器(17)中。 这些单元在处理中被平滑,并且根据音乐处理器(19)中的音乐控制参数进行修改,以修改由乐谱指定的级联语音单元的音高,持续时间和频谱特性。 使用正弦模型20合成输出波形。