摘要:
A strained germanium field effect transistor (FET) and method of fabricating the same is related to the strained Ge field effect transistor with a thin and pure Ge layer as a carrier channel. The pure Ge layer with the thickness between 1 nm and 10 nm is formed between an unstrained substrate and a gate insulation layer, and directly contacts with the unstrained substrate. The gate is disposed on the gate insulation layer. The germanium layer is used as a carrier transport channel of the strained Ge FET to improve the drive current and the carrier mobility, and to increase the devices performance effectively. Furthermore, a Si protective layer with extremely thin thickness can be deposed between and directly contacts with the gate insulation layer and the pure Ge layer.