METHODS AND APPARATUS TO IMAGE SUBSURFACE FORMATION FEATURES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO IMAGE SUBSURFACE FORMATION FEATURES 有权
    图像形成特征的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110255370A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13087387

    申请日:2011-04-15

    IPC分类号: G01V1/48 G01V1/28

    CPC分类号: G01V1/42 G01V1/284

    摘要: Methods of and apparatus to image one or more subsurface formation features are disclosed. An example method includes generating acoustic waves with a transmitter and receiving the acoustic waves and acoustic data contained therein at one or more receivers. The example method also includes extracting one or more S-S, P-S or S-P reflected waveform data from the acoustic data, estimating a dip of the one or more subsurface formation features, migrating the one or more S-S, P-S or S-P reflected waveform data with the estimated dip and mapping the migrated one or more S-S, P-S or S-P reflected waveform data. In addition, the example method includes identifying one or more permeable subsurface formation features using the mapped migrated one or more S-S, P-S or S-P reflected waveform data.

    摘要翻译: 公开了对一个或多个地下构造特征进行成像的方法和装置。 示例性方法包括用发射机产生声波,并在一个或多个接收器处接收包含在其中的声波和声学数据。 该示例性方法还包括从声学数据提取一个或多个SS,PS或SP反射波形数据,估计一个或多个地下地层特征的倾斜,将一个或多个SS,PS或SP反射波形数据与所估计的 倾斜和映射迁移的一个或多个SS,PS或SP反射波形数据。 另外,该示例性方法包括使用映射迁移的一个或多个S-S,P-S或S-P反射波形数据来识别一个或多个可渗透的地下地层特征。