公开(公告)号：US20210250100A1

公开(公告)日：2021-08-12

申请号：US17136809

申请日：2020-12-29

Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Inventor： Jochen MAES ,  Robert BORKOWSKI ,  Rene BONK

IPC: H04B10/516 ,  H04B10/61 ,  H04L25/03

Abstract: An apparatus for signal modulation in a point-to-multipoint optical network is configured to modulate a single-wavelength carrier wave before distribution towards optical receivers of a first type adapted for intensity detection and a second type adapted for optical field detection. The apparatus includes a first module configured to modulate the carrier wave by varying the intensity of the carrier wave to represent data intended for the first type of receivers, and by controlling the phase and/or polarization of the carrier wave during selected periods. The apparatus includes a second module configured to modulate the carrier wave by varying the phase and/or polarization of the carrier wave to represent data intended for the second type of receivers, and by varying the intensity of the carrier wave during selected periods.

公开(公告)号：US20240364425A1

公开(公告)日：2024-10-31

申请号：US18632541

申请日：2024-04-11

Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Inventor： Jochen MAES

IPC: H04B10/278 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B6/43 ,  H04Q11/00

CPC classification number: H04B10/278 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B6/43 ,  H04Q11/0003

Abstract: The network of connected apparatuses includes a first apparatus, a second apparatus and a third apparatus connected in series to establish a fiber optic bus. The second apparatus includes a first port connected to the first apparatus, a second port connected to a node and a third port connected to the third apparatus. The second apparatus further includes a passive device configured to divide an input fiber optic signal received at the second port into output signals to be transmitted from the first and third port.

公开(公告)号：US20230010009A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-12

申请号：US17701046

申请日：2022-03-22

Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Inventor： Jochen MAES ,  Yannick LEFEVRE

IPC: H04B10/272 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04L5/00

Abstract: An apparatus grouping data units for optical network units into groups of Encapsulation Method, EM, frame(s), wherein a respective group of EM frame(s) include data units addressed to a respective subset of ONUs, generating, based on the groups of EM frame(s), a Framing Sublayer payload including at least one specific frame, wherein, the specific frame includes a length indicator determined in relation to the length of the group(s) of EM frame(s) that is(are) directly following the specific frame and is(are) addressed to at least one subset of ONUs; instructing the ONUs assigned to at least one of said at least one subset to process the EM frame directly following the specific frame, and instructing the ONUs not assigned to the at least one subset to process the EM frame that is indicated by the length indicator of the specific frame; and transmitting the Framing Sublayer payload to the ONUs.

公开(公告)号：US20250088903A1

公开(公告)日：2025-03-13

申请号：US18815944

申请日：2024-08-27

Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Inventor： Jochen MAES ,  Francois FREDRICX ,  Tomasz RAMS

IPC: H04W28/06 ,  H04L47/50

Abstract: In one embodiment, the apparatus is configured to perform receiving, at the apparatus, a plurality of packets of information to be transmitted from the apparatus to a node, generating at least one queue of the plurality of packets of information to be transported to the node, and discarding at least one packet from the queue at a specific time and/or based on a timing characteristic of the at least one packet to be discarded.

公开(公告)号：US20210219033A1

公开(公告)日：2021-07-15

申请号：US17136766

申请日：2020-12-29

Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Inventor： Yannick LEFEVRE ,  Paul Henri Marie CAUTEREELS ,  Jochen MAES

IPC: H04Q11/00 ,  H04L1/00

Abstract: According to example embodiments, the OLT includes at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the OLT to perform grouping data units for the ONUs in groups, wherein a group includes data units for a subset of the ONUs, encoding the groups of data units into respective sets of at least one codeword, interleaving the at least one codeword of the respective sets thereby obtaining a stream of codewords, and sequentially transmitting the stream of codewords to the ONUs.