Method for sterilizing packaging material and/or packaging apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for sterilizing packaging material and/or packaging apparatus 失效
    灭菌包装材料和/或包装装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4595560A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-17

    申请号:US589834

    申请日:1984-03-15

    IPC分类号: B65B55/10 A61L2/08

    CPC分类号: B65B55/10

    摘要: A method is proposed for sterilizing packaging material of plastic, cardboard or combinations of the two, in particular for sterilizing preshaped packaging containers intended for receiving acidic products. In this method, damage to the packaging material or the packaging apparatus is to be avoided because of the mild thermal treatment involved. By subjecting the surface to be treated to a flow of a moist mixture of water vapor and air at a temperature of from 80.degree. to 140.degree. C. and having a moisture content of from 5 to 50%, sufficiently high degrees of sterility for the sterile packaging of acidic food products are attainable within relatively short treatment periods.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种消毒塑料,纸板或两者的组合的包装材料的方法,特别是用于消毒用于接收酸性产品的预成型包装容器。 在这种方法中,由于涉及温和的热处理,应避免包装材料或包装装置的损坏。 通过将处理表面经受水蒸汽和空气的湿混合物的流动,温度为80至140℃,水分含量为5至50%,足够高的无菌程度用于 酸性食品的无菌包装可在相对较短的处理期内达到。

    Apparatus for volumetric metering and dispensing or liquids
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for volumetric metering and dispensing or liquids 失效
    用于体积计量和分配或液体的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4638925A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-27

    申请号:US718969

    申请日:1985-04-02

    IPC分类号: G01F11/28 G01F11/44 B67D5/30

    CPC分类号: G01F11/44 G01F11/284

    摘要: An apparatus is proposed for volumetric metering and filling of liquids which includes a vertically extending dispensing chamber provided with a lower inflow and outflow opening and an upper vent opening. A float having an indicator ring is freely reciprocable in the dispensing chamber and scanning elements for controlling the inflow or outflow of liquid are disposed outside the dispensing chamber. Further control elements control a retarded inflow or outflow of the liquid via a throttle device, so that the upper and lower height, the criterion for accurate metering out of quantities of liquid, of the surface of the liquid in the dispensing chamber can be regulated.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于体积计量和液体填充的装置,其包括设置有下流入口和上排气口的垂直延伸的分配室。 具有指示环的浮子在分配室中可自由往复运动,并且用于控制液体的流入或流出的扫描元件设置在分配室的外部。 另外的控制元件通过节流装置来控制液体的延迟的流入或流出,从而可以调节分配腔中的液体表面的上下高度准确计量出液体量的标准。