Process for recovering residual oil employing alcohol ether sulfonates
    1.
    发明申请
    Process for recovering residual oil employing alcohol ether sulfonates 失效
    使用醇醚磺酸盐回收残油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080176772A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US12009429

    申请日:2008-01-19

    IPC分类号: C09K8/584

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584

    摘要: A method of recovering crude oil from a subterranean hydrocarbon containing formation which comprises (a) injecting into said formation an aqueous solution containing an effective amount alkali metal, alkaline-earth or ammonium salts of alcohol ether sulfonates derived from unsaturated alcohol ethers, and (b) displacing said solution into one or more injection wells and recovering the oil from one or more production wells. The unsaturated alkoxylated alcohol contain various amounts of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and butylene oxides elected to optimize their interfacial properties with different types of crude oil with different brines.

    摘要翻译: 一种从地下含烃地层回收原油的方法,包括(a)向所述地层注入含有有效量的源自不饱和醇醚的醇醚磺酸盐的碱金属,碱土金属或铵盐的水溶液,和(b )将所述溶液置换成一个或多个注入井并从一个或多个生产井回收油。 不饱和烷氧基化醇含有各种量的环氧乙烷,环氧丙烷和丁烯氧化物,以优化与不同类型原油与不同盐水的界面性质。

    Process for recovering residual oil employing alcohol ether sulfonates
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for recovering residual oil employing alcohol ether sulfonates 失效
    使用醇醚磺酸盐回收残油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07629299B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US12009429

    申请日:2008-01-19

    IPC分类号: C09K8/588

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584

    摘要: A method of recovering crude oil from a subterranean hydrocarbon containing formation which comprises (a) injecting into said formation an aqueous solution containing an effective amount alkali metal, alkaline-earth or ammonium salts of alcohol ether sulfonates derived from unsaturated alcohol ethers, and (b) displacing said solution into one or more injection wells and recovering the oil from one or more production wells. The unsaturated alkoxylated alcohol contain various amounts of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and butylene oxides elected to optimize their interfacial properties with different types of crude oil with different brines.

    摘要翻译: 一种从地下含烃地层回收原油的方法,包括(a)向所述地层注入含有有效量的源自不饱和醇醚的醇醚磺酸盐的碱金属,碱土金属或铵盐的水溶液,和(b )将所述溶液置换成一个或多个注入井并从一个或多个生产井回收油。 不饱和烷氧基化醇含有各种量的环氧乙烷,环氧丙烷和丁烯氧化物,以优化与不同类型原油与不同盐水的界面性质。

    Polyalkylated Arylalkyl Sulfonic acids and their salts
    3.
    发明申请
    Polyalkylated Arylalkyl Sulfonic acids and their salts 失效
    多烷基化芳基烷基磺酸及其盐

    公开(公告)号:US20090023951A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US11895497

    申请日:2007-08-24

    IPC分类号: C07C309/02

    摘要: The present invention discloses a process for producing polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids by reacting arylalkyl sulfonic acids with olefins. The polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids may be further neutralized with alkalis or amines to form the corresponding sulfonated salts. The present invention also makes possible manufacture of polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids as first intent products using an inexpensive and simple reaction. The structure of the polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids produced using the process described in the present invention is shown below: Where R1, R2 and R3 are each separately and independently H, alkyl (branched or linear C1 to C30), (—CH2CH2O)a, (—CH(CH3)CH2O)b, or (—CH2CH2O)c(—CH2(CH3)CH2O)d, m+n=8 to 28 R4=CH2CH3, CH2CH3Y or Y(CH2)pCH(CH2)qY p+q=0 to 27 a=1 to 30 b=1 to 30 c+d=2 to 30 Y=CH3, COOH, CH2OH, CH2(—CH2CH2O)a, CH2(—CH(CH3)CH2O)b, CH2(—CH2CH2O)c(—CH2(CH3)CH2O)d, aromatic, or substituted aromatic.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种通过芳基烷基磺酸与烯烃反应制备多烷基化芳基烷基磺酸的方法。 多烷基化芳烷基磺酸可以用碱或胺进一步中和以形成相应的磺化盐。 本发明还可以使用廉价和简单的反应制备多烷基化芳烷基磺酸作为第一意图产品。 使用本发明所述方法制备的多烷基化芳烷基磺酸的结构如下所示:其中R1,R2和R3各自独立地为H,烷基(支链或直链C1至C30),( - CH2CH2O)a, (-CH(CH 3)CH 2 O)b或(-CH 2 CH 2 O)c(-CH 2(CH 3)CH 2 O)d,m + n = 8〜28 R 4 = CH 2 CH 3,CH 2 CH 3 Y或Y(CH 2)p CH(CH 2)q Y p + q = 0至27 a = 1至30 b = 1至30 c + d = 2至30 Y = CH3,COOH,CH2OH,CH2(-CH2CH2O)a,CH2(-CH(CH3)CH2O)b,CH2( -CH 2 CH 2 O)c(-CH 2(CH 3)CH 2 O)d,芳族或取代的芳族。

    Polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids and their salts
    4.
    发明授权
    Polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids and their salts 失效
    多烷基芳基烷基磺酸及其盐

    公开(公告)号:US07605287B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-20

    申请号:US11895497

    申请日:2007-08-24

    IPC分类号: C07C303/22

    摘要: The present invention discloses a process for producing polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids by reacting arylalkyl sulfonic acids with olefins. The polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids may be further neutralized with alkalis or amines to form the corresponding sulfonated salts. The present invention also makes possible manufacture of polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids as first intent products using an inexpensive and simple reaction. The structure of the polyalkylated arylalkyl sulfonic acids produced using the process described in the present invention is shown below: Where R1, R2 and R3 are each separately and independently H, alkyl (branched or linear C1 to C30), (—CH2CH2O)a, (—CH(CH3)CH2O)b, or (—CH2CH2O)c(—CH2(CH3)CH2O)d, m+n=8 to 28 R4=CH2CH3, CH2CH3Y or Y(CH2)pCH(CH2)qY p+q=0 to 27 a=1 to 30 b=1 to 30 c+d=2 to 30 Y=CH3, COOH, CH2OH, CH2(—CH2CH2O)a, CH2(—CH(CH3)CH2O)b, CH2(—CH2CH2O)c(—CH2(CH3)CH2O)d, aromatic, or substituted aromatic.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种通过芳基烷基磺酸与烯烃反应制备多烷基化芳基烷基磺酸的方法。 多烷基化芳烷基磺酸可以用碱或胺进一步中和以形成相应的磺化盐。 本发明还可以使用廉价和简单的反应制备多烷基化芳烷基磺酸作为第一意图产品。 使用本发明所述方法制备的多烷基化芳烷基磺酸的结构如下所示:其中R1,R2和R3各自独立地为H,烷基(支链或直链C1至C30),( - CH2CH2O)a, (-CH(CH 3)CH 2 O)b或(-CH 2 CH 2 O)c(-CH 2(CH 3)CH 2 O)d,m + n = 8〜28 R 4 = CH 2 CH 3,CH 2 CH 3 Y或Y(CH 2)p CH(CH 2)q Y p + q = 0至27 a = 1至30 b = 1至30 c + d = 2至30 Y = CH3,COOH,CH2OH,CH2(-CH2CH2O)a,CH2(-CH(CH3)CH2O)b,CH2( -CH 2 CH 2 O)c(-CH 2(CH 3)CH 2 O)d,芳族或取代的芳族。

    Surfactant based compositions and process for heavy oil recovery
    5.
    发明申请
    Surfactant based compositions and process for heavy oil recovery 审中-公开
    基于表面活性剂的组合物和重油回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080261835A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12148083

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: C23F11/14

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584

    摘要: A process for recovering heavy oil with the steps of: a) injecting into one or more injection wells an aqueous injection fluid containing one or more surfactants designed to form a pseudo-emulsion between the injection fluid and the heavy oil, and, b) recovering the oil from one or more producing wells. The process does not require the addition of outside mechanical or thermal energy or solvents to recover the heavy oil and does not form emulsions between the injection fluid and the heavy oil that may be difficult to break when brought to the surface or may cause increased viscosity and injectivity problems within the reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于回收重油的方法,其步骤为:a)向一个或多个注入井注入含有一种或多种表面活性剂的含水注射液,所述表面活性剂被设计成在注射液和重油之间形成假乳液,以及b)回收 来自一个或多个生产井的油。 该方法不需要添加外部机械或热能或溶剂来回收重油,并且在注入流体和重油之间不形成乳液,当被带到表面时可能难以破裂或可能引起粘度增加, 水库内注入问题。

    Sulfonated amphoteric surfactants for IOR
    6.
    发明授权
    Sulfonated amphoteric surfactants for IOR 失效
    用于IOR的磺化两性表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US08714247B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13998108

    申请日:2013-10-01

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584

    摘要: Sulfonated betaines amine oxides, and sultaines are made by the reaction of the corresponding unsaturated betaines or sultaines. These are formulated into injection fluids suitable for the recovery of residual oil from subterranean reservoirs. The sulfonated betaines, amine oxides, and sultaines exhibit lower adsorption onto reservoir rock compared to their corresponding unsulfonated betaines, amine oxides, and sultaines. They can be used in applications where their respective amphoteric surfactants are currently used such as personal care, mining, improved oil recovery (IOR), oil field drilling, fracturing, acidizing, foaming, oil field stimulation, and agricultural formulations.

    摘要翻译: 磺化的甜菜碱氧化胺和磺基甜菜碱通过相应的不饱和甜菜碱或磺基甜菜碱的反应制备。 这些被配制成适合于从地下储层回收残余油的注射液。 与其相应的未磺化的甜菜碱,氧化胺和磺基甜菜碱相比,磺化的甜菜碱,氧化胺和磺基甜菜碱对储层岩石的吸附性能较低。 它们可以用于目前使用它们各自的两性表面活性剂的应用,例如个人护理,采矿,改进的油回收(IOR),油田钻井,压裂,酸化,发泡,油田刺激和农业制剂。

    Environmental friendly fracturing and stimulation composition and method of using the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Environmental friendly fracturing and stimulation composition and method of using the same 有权
    环保型压裂和刺激组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07998911B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12930721

    申请日:2011-01-15

    IPC分类号: C09K8/60 C09K8/68

    摘要: A non-toxic, environmentally friendly, green flowback aid is disclosed that reduces water blockage when injected into a fractured reservoir. The composition includes an water soluble ester of a low molecular weight alcohol and a low molecular weight organic acid, an oil soluble ester of a low molecular weight alcohol and a high molecular weight fatty acid, one or more water soluble or dispersible nonionic surfactant(s) derived from vegetable or animal sources, one or more anionic or amphoteric surfactant(s) derived from animal or vegetable based sources, and, water. Compositions for low temperature applications are also disclosed that can remain fluid down to −41° F.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种无毒,环保的绿色回流辅助装置,其在注入裂缝储层时减少水堵塞。 该组合物包括低分子量醇和低分子量有机酸的水溶性酯,低分子量醇和高分子量脂肪酸的油溶性酯,一种或多种水溶性或分散性非离子表面活性剂 )衍生自植物或动物来源的一种或多种阴离子或两性表面活性剂,以及水。 还公开了用于低温应用的组合物,其可以将流体保持在-41°F

    Multifunctional anionic surfactants
    8.
    发明授权
    Multifunctional anionic surfactants 有权
    多功能阴离子表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US07863476B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US12592318

    申请日:2009-11-23

    CPC分类号: C07C309/24

    摘要: This invention describes a composition of matter of the following structure: where m+n=1-30 or more, x+y=0-28, EO=oxirane PO=methyl oxirane M=H, Na, K, NH3, Amine, Ca, Mg, R and R1 are each separately and independently H, branched or linear alkyl, branched or linear alkenyl, A=aromatic, and, a+b=0 to 30.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了以下结构的物质组成:其中m + n = 1-30或更多,x + y = 0-28,EO =环氧乙烷PO =甲基环氧乙烷M = H,Na,K,NH 3, Ca,Mg,R和R 1各自独立地为H,支链或直链烷基,支链或直链烯基,A =芳族,和a + b = 0至30。

    Sulfonated amphoteric surfactants
    9.
    发明授权
    Sulfonated amphoteric surfactants 失效
    磺化两性表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US08680313B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13998107

    申请日:2013-10-01

    IPC分类号: C07C309/02

    摘要: Sulfonated betaines, amine oxides, and sultaines are made by the reaction of the corresponding unsaturated betaines, amine oxides or sultaines with a sulfonating agent. These amphoteric surfactants have demonstrated low adsorption properties in addition to good compatibility with brine containing high concentrations of salt and divalent cations. They can be employed in applications where their respective conventional amphoteric surfactants are used including: personal care, mining, improved oil recovery (IOR), oil field drilling, fracturing, acidizing, foaming, and agricultural formulations.

    摘要翻译: 磺化的甜菜碱,氧化胺和磺基甜菜碱是通过相应的不饱和甜菜碱,氧化胺或磺基甜菜碱与磺化剂的反应来制备的。 这些两性表面活性剂除了与含有高浓度的盐和二价阳离子的盐水的良好相容性外,还具有低吸附性能。 它们可以用于其各自常规的两性表面活性剂的应用,包括:个人护理,采矿,改进的油回收(IOR),油田钻井,压裂,酸化,发泡和农业配方。

    Anionic ether amines and process for using same
    10.
    发明授权
    Anionic ether amines and process for using same 失效
    阴离子胺胺及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08389448B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US13507908

    申请日:2012-08-06

    IPC分类号: C09K8/584

    CPC分类号: C09K8/584

    摘要: The process for making amphoteric surfactants derived from ether amine s is described. The ether amines may be derived from natural products such as animal, marine or vegetable oils or from petroleum derived raw materials. The application of these amphoteric surfactants to the recovery of residual oil by Enhanced Oil Recovery methods is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了由醚胺衍生的两性表面活性剂的制备方法。 醚胺可以衍生自天然产物如动物,海洋或植物油,或衍生自石油衍生的原料。 公开了这些两性表面活性剂通过增强采油方法回收残油的应用。