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公开(公告)号:US3972817A
公开(公告)日:1976-08-03
申请号:US584926
申请日:1975-06-09
Applicant: Per Jacob Moe
Inventor: Per Jacob Moe
IPC: B01D33/073 , B01D33/00 , B01D35/16
CPC classification number: B01D33/073 , B01D2201/282
Abstract: A filter comprising a vessel in the form of a closed drum which is rotatably mounted about a horizontal central axis, and a plurality of longitudinal, hollow, horizontal filter elements which are arranged in a ring. The filter elements extend between and are connected to the end walls of the drum for rotation about the central axis together with the drum. The peripheral surfaces of the filter elements constitute a filter surface which, upon rotation of the drum and the elements, will submerge into and emerge from the liquid to be filtered which is contained in the drum. At one end the filter elements extend through the end wall of the drum, and this end of the filter elements is open to permit unobstructed discharge of the filtrate. A blow tube with nozzle means is provided within each filter element, with the blow tube serving to remove solids deposited on the filter surface when the surface is above the liquid level in the vessel. Each filter element is rotatably mounted in the end walls of the drum, and means are provided for rotating the filter element about its longitudinal axis during the period in which the filter element is above the liquid level in the drum. A stationary through the upwardly facing opening of which lies above the liquid level, is positioned above the uppermost portion of the orbit of the filter elements for collecting and removing the solids detached from the filter surface.
Abstract translation: 一种过滤器,其包括围绕水平中心轴线可旋转地安装的封闭鼓形式的容器和布置在环中的多个纵向,中空的水平过滤器元件。 过滤元件在滚筒的端壁之间延伸并且连接到滚筒的端壁,用于围绕中心轴线与滚筒一起旋转。 过滤元件的周边表面构成过滤器表面,该过滤器表面在滚筒和元件旋转时将浸没在容纳在滚筒中的待过滤液体中并从其中排出。 在一端,过滤器元件延伸穿过滚筒的端壁,并且过滤元件的这一端是敞开的,以允许滤液不受阻碍地排出。 在每个过滤器元件内设有带有喷嘴装置的吹管,当表面高于容器中的液位时,吹气管用于去除沉积在过滤器表面上的固体。 每个过滤器元件可旋转地安装在滚筒的端壁中,并且提供装置用于在过滤元件高于滚筒中的液面高度的时段期间围绕其纵向轴线旋转过滤元件。 通过其面向上的开口位于液面上方的固定件位于过滤器元件的轨道的最上部分上方,用于收集和移除与过滤器表面分离的固体。