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1.发明授权Methods for minimizing double-frequency ripple power in single-phase power conditioners 有权降低单相功率调节器双频纹波功率的方法公开(公告)号：US07755916B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11871015
申请日：2007-10-11
IPC分类号： H02J1/02
CPC分类号： H02J3/1835 , H02J3/1842 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/387 , H02J2001/004 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/22 , Y02E40/30
摘要： A method is provided for minimizing a double-frequency ripple power exchanged between a load and an energy source, the energy source delivering electrical power to the load through a single-phase power conditioner, and the power conditioner being coupled to an energy storage device. The method senses a first AC waveform at the output of the power conditioner, generates a second AC waveform at the energy storage device, the second AC waveform having the same frequency as the first AC waveform, and shifts the second AC waveform by a phase shift equal to π/4 radians relative to a phase of the first AC waveform, thereby minimizing the double-frequency ripple power in the power supplied by the energy source.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于最小化负载和能量源之间交换的双频纹波功率的方法，所述能量源通过单相功率调节器将功率传递到负载，并且所述功率调节器耦合到能量存储装置。 该方法检测功率调节器的输出端的第一AC波形，在能量存储装置产生第二AC波形，第二AC波形具有与第一AC波形相同的频率，并将第二AC波形移位相移 相对于第一AC波形的相位等于＆pgr / / 4弧度，从而最小化由能量源提供的功率中的双频纹波功率。
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2.发明授权Methods for minimizing double-frequency ripple power in single-phase power conditioners 有权降低单相功率调节器双频纹波功率的方法公开(公告)号：US08004865B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12794034
申请日：2010-06-04
IPC分类号： H02J1/02
CPC分类号： H02J3/1835 , H02J3/1842 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/387 , H02J2001/004 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/22 , Y02E40/30
摘要： A method is provided for minimizing a double-frequency ripple power exchanged between a load and an energy source, the energy source delivering electrical power to the load through a single-phase power conditioner, and the power conditioner being coupled to an energy storage device. The method senses a first AC signal at an output of the power conditioner and generates a second AC signal at the energy storage device. The second AC signal has a frequency substantially equal to a frequency of the first AC signal and a phase shift of about 45 degrees relative to a phase of the first AC signal.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于最小化负载和能量源之间交换的双频纹波功率的方法，所述能量源通过单相功率调节器将功率传递到负载，并且所述功率调节器耦合到能量存储装置。 该方法在功率调节器的输出处感测到第一AC信号，并在能量存储装置处产生第二AC信号。 第二AC信号具有基本上等于第一AC信号的频率的频率和相对于第一AC信号的相位约45度的相移。
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3.发明授权Methods for minimizing double-frequency ripple power in single-phase power conditioners 有权降低单相功率调节器双频纹波功率的方法公开(公告)号：US08325499B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US13215527
申请日：2011-08-23
IPC分类号： H02J1/02
CPC分类号： H02J3/1835 , H02J3/1842 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/387 , H02J2001/004 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E40/22 , Y02E40/30
摘要： A method is provided for minimizing a double-frequency ripple power exchanged between a load and an energy source, the energy source delivering electrical power to the load through a single-phase power conditioner, and the power conditioner being coupled to an energy storage device. The method includes determining a phase shift of an AC output signal of the power condition and an average AC output power of the power conditioner. The average AC output power may be a predetermined value or a calculated value based on sensed or measured signals. The method further includes generating an AC signal at an energy storage device. The generated AC signal has an amplitude that is a function of the average AC output power and a phase shift substantially equal to 45 degrees minus an amount that is dependent on the determined phase shift. In some embodiments, the phase shift may be determined to be of a non-zero value.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于最小化负载和能量源之间交换的双频纹波功率的方法，所述能量源通过单相功率调节器将功率传送到负载，并且所述功率调节器耦合到能量存储装置。 该方法包括确定功率条件的AC输出信号的相移和功率调节器的平均AC输出功率。 平均交流输出功率可以是基于感测或测量信号的预定值或计算值。 该方法还包括在能量存储装置处产生AC信号。 所产生的AC信号具有作为平均AC输出功率的函数的幅度和基本上等于45度的相移减去取决于确定的相移的量。 在一些实施例中，可以将相移确定为非零值。
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4.发明授权Commutation technique for an AC-to-AC converter based on state machine control 有权基于状态机控制的交流 - 交流转换器的换向技术公开(公告)号：US07187149B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US11202597
申请日：2005-08-11
IPC分类号： H02M5/257
CPC分类号： H02P27/16 , Y10S388/903
摘要： A system for controlling a commutation of a load current is provided. The system comprises a AC-to-AC converter that includes a plurality of switching elements, an energy source that provides an oscillating voltage and is connected to the converter, an electrical load connected to the converter, and a controller that controls the converter, and monitors the oscillating voltage and the load current delivered to the electrical load. The controller determines a plurality of machine states of the converter, each of the plurality of machine states representing a corresponding conducting set of the plurality of switching elements, and controls switching between the plurality of machine states based on polarity commutations of the load current in the electrical load and polarity commutations of the oscillating voltage.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于控制负载电流换向的系统。 该系统包括AC-AC转换器，其包括多个开关元件，提供振荡电压并连接到转换器的能量源，连接到转换器的电负载以及控制转换器的控制器，以及 监测输出到电气负载的振荡电压和负载电流。 所述控制器确定所述转换器的多个机器状态，所述多个机器状态中的每一个表示所述多个开关元件的对应的导电组，并且基于所述多个机械状态中的负载电流的极性换向来控制所述多个机器状态之间的切换 振荡电压的电负载和极性换向。
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公开(公告)号：US06188181B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09139609
申请日：1998-08-25
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： H05B37/0254
摘要： An improved signal generator that is capable of providing a multitude of control schemes to connected ballasts or transformers to adjust the luminous output of an attached lamp or light source. The control scheme is preferably at least one of the type 0 to 10V sink, 0 to 10V source, pulse width modulated (PWM), and digital serial interface (DSI). A lighting control system for selectively controlling the respective light levels of a plurality of lighting loads of different load types, comprising a lighting control unit for generating zone-intensity information representing a desired light level for lighting loads including light sources on a communications link, each lighting load being one of a plurality of voltage controlled load types, duty cycle controlled load types, and digital signal controlled load types; a controller operatively connected to the lighting control unit via the communications link and responsive to the zone-intensity information on the communications link for adjusting the light level of the lighting loads; and a plurality of modules connected between the controller and the lighting loads, each module capable of controlling at least one of the lighting loads.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的信号发生器，其能够为连接的镇流器或变压器提供多种控制方案，以调节连接的灯或光源的发光输出。 该控制方案优选地是0至10V类型，0至10V源，脉冲宽度调制（PWM）和数字串行接口（DSI）中的至少一种。 一种照明控制系统，用于选择性地控制不同负载类型的多个照明负载的各个光级，包括照明控制单元，用于产生表示期望的光级的区域强度信息，用于照亮包括通信链路上的光源的负载，每个 照明负载是多种电压控制负载类型，占空比控制负载类型和数字信号控制负载类型之一; 经由所述通信链路可操作地连接到所述照明控制单元的控制器，并且响应所述通信链路上的所述区域强度信息，以调整所述照明负载的所述光级; 以及连接在控制器和照明负载之间的多个模块，每个模块能够控制至少一个照明负载。
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公开(公告)号：US08727291B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13277179
申请日：2011-10-19
IPC分类号： A47B96/00
CPC分类号： F16B2/065 , B25B5/10 , B25B5/101 , F16B5/0614 , H02S20/00 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T24/44009 , Y10T29/53852 , Y10T29/53935
摘要： An apparatus is provided for securing a panel to a substrate. The apparatus includes a base member, and an attachment member for securing the base member to the substrate. The apparatus further includes a clip member including a U-shaped member and an angle-sided member. The U-shaped member includes a central portion and first and second walls defining a generally U-shaped access region for accepting the angle-sided member. At least one of the first and second walls includes a longitudinal flange extending laterally outwardly from an upper end thereof. Each of the U-shaped member and the angle-sided member includes a corresponding hole for accepting the attachment member therethrough. The apparatus further includes a securing member for pressing the longitudinal flange against at top edge portion of the panel.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于将面板固定到基底的装置。 该装置包括基座构件和用于将基座构件固定到基板的附接构件。 该装置还包括夹子构件，其包括U形构件和角侧构件。 U形构件包括中心部分和限定用于接受角度侧构件的大致U形接近区域的第一和第二壁。 第一和第二壁中的至少一个包括从其上端横向向外延伸的纵向凸缘。 U形构件和角侧构件中的每一个包括用于接纳附接构件的对应的孔。 该装置还包括用于将纵向凸缘压靠在面板的顶部边缘部分处的固定构件。
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