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公开(公告)号：US08257454B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12017426
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
IPC分类号： C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20120222355A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US12017426
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US07449158B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11369517
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5051156A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US472867
申请日：1990-01-31
CPC分类号： C25B11/0442 , C25B11/0473 , C25B11/0489 , C25B3/02 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/08
摘要： An electrocatalytic process for the partial oxidation of methane employs an electrocatalyst in the form of a deposit catalyst comprising an electrode having a conducting catalyst layer deposited thereon. The catalyst comprises an element selected from the group consisting of Group IB metals, Group VIB metals, Group VIII metals and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于部分氧化甲烷的电催化方法采用沉积催化剂形式的电催化剂，其包括其上沉积有导电催化剂层的电极。 该催化剂包括选自第IB族金属，第VIB族金属，第Ⅷ族金属及其混合物的元素。
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