公开(公告)号：US3837630A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-24

申请号：US33655673

申请日：1973-02-28

申请人： RHEINSTAHL AG ,  VERTRIEBSGES FUER FEURFESTE AN

发明人： KOHL H ,  FORHAUSER S ,  HESS H ,  SCHIEFER P ,  MANTELL D ,  GRANITZKI K

IPC分类号： C04B35/14 ,  C04B35/18 ,  F27B14/00 ,  F27B14/06 ,  F27B14/10 ,  F27D1/16

CPC分类号： C04B33/28 ,  C04B33/30 ,  C04B35/14 ,  C04B35/18 ,  F27B14/061 ,  F27D1/1626

摘要： A method of lining a metallurgical furnace particularly induction furnaces using a form which is placed at a spaced location from the furnace wall comprises filling the hollow space between the furnace wall and the form with a granular and dry refractory material, compacting the material, subjecting the compacted material to a ceramic sintering process by heating it to an intermediate termperature in the range of from about 300* to 800* C. until the material attains a sufficient stability of shape, thereafter removing the form and subjecting the refractory material to a further ceramic sintering process by further heating. A self supporting lining for the metallurgical furnaces comprises a highly compacted and dry structure of a refractory oxide or an oxide mixture to which a dry sintering agent is added and which has been consolidated at a temperature of from between 300* to 800* C.

摘要翻译： 使用放置在与炉壁间隔开的位置的形式将冶金炉特别是感应炉衬里的方法包括用颗粒状和干性耐火材料填充炉壁和形式之间的中空空间，压实材料， 将其压实成陶瓷烧结工艺，将其加热到约300-800℃的中间温度，直到材料达到足够的形状稳定性，然后除去该形式并使耐火材料进一步陶瓷 烧结过程进一步加热。 用于冶金炉的自支撑衬里包括耐高温氧化物或氧化物混合物的高度压实和干燥的结构，其中加入干烧结剂并在300℃至800℃的温度下固化。