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公开(公告)号：US07921101B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12173323
申请日：2008-07-15
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/2241 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/30911 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： A method and system are provided for maintaining an XML index in response to piece-wise modifications on indexed XML documents. The database server that manages the XML index determines which nodes are involved in the piece-wise modifications, and updates the XML index based on only those nodes. Index entries for nodes not involved in the piece-wise modifications remain unchanged.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统，用于响应于对索引的XML文档的分段修改来维护XML索引。 管理XML索引的数据库服务器确定哪些节点涉及分段修改，并仅基于这些节点更新XML索引。 不参与分段修改的节点的索引条目保持不变。
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公开(公告)号：US20080275919A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US12173323
申请日：2008-07-15
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/2241 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/30911 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： A method and system are provided for maintaining an XML index in response to piece-wise modifications on indexed XML documents. The database server that manages the XML index determines which nodes are involved in the piece-wise modifications, and updates the XML index based on only those nodes. Index entries for nodes not involved in the piece-wise modifications remain unchanged.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统，用于响应于对索引的XML文档的分段修改来维护XML索引。 管理XML索引的数据库服务器确定哪些节点涉及分段修改，并仅基于这些节点更新XML索引。 不参与分段修改的节点的索引条目保持不变。
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公开(公告)号：US07440954B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10944177
申请日：2004-09-16
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/2241 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/30911 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： A method and system are provided for maintaining an XML index in response to piece-wise modifications on indexed XML documents. The database server that manages the XML index determines which nodes are involved in the piece-wise modifications, and updates the XML index based on only those nodes. Index entries for nodes not involved in the piece-wise modifications remain unchanged.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统，用于响应于对索引的XML文档的分段修改来维护XML索引。 管理XML索引的数据库服务器确定哪些节点涉及分段修改，并仅基于这些节点更新XML索引。 不参与分段修改的节点的索引条目保持不变。
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公开(公告)号：US20050228792A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10884311
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekaran , Ravi Murthy , Ashish Thusoo , Anh-Tuan Tran , Sreedhar Mukkamalla , Eric Sedlar , Nipun Agarwal
发明人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekaran , Ravi Murthy , Ashish Thusoo , Anh-Tuan Tran , Sreedhar Mukkamalla , Eric Sedlar , Nipun Agarwal
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/2205 , G06F17/2229 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/30911 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： Techniques are provided for indexing XML documents. According to one embodiment, a PATH table created for storing one row for each indexed node of the XML documents. The PATH table row for a node includes (1) information for locating the XML document that contains the node, (2) information that identifies the path of the node, and (3) information that identifies the position of the node within the hierarchical structure of the XML document that contains the node. If the node is associated with the value, then the PATH table row for the node may also include the value. Use of the PATH table to answer XPath queries is facilitated by secondary indexes.
摘要翻译： 提供技术用于索引XML文档。 根据一个实施例，创建用于为XML文档的每个索引节点存储一行的PATH表。 节点的PATH表行包括（1）用于定位包含节点的XML文档的信息，（2）标识节点路径的信息，以及（3）标识分层结构中节点位置的信息 的包含节点的XML文档。 如果节点与该值相关联，则该节点的PATH表行也可能包含该值。 辅助索引便于使用PATH表来回答XPath查询。
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公开(公告)号：US08001127B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12103880
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
发明人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
CPC分类号： G06F17/30914 , G06F17/30911 , G06F17/30929 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： A method and system are provided for extracting a valid, self-contained fragment for a node in a XML document stored in a database management system. An XML index is used to identify a location in which XML fragment data corresponding to the node is located. Ancestors of the node are identified and examined for any information needed for the proper interpretation of the fragment. If an ancestor node contains such needed information, this information is patched into the XML fragment to ensure that the fragment is a valid, self-contained XML fragment.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于提取存储在数据库管理系统中的XML文档中的节点的有效的，独立的片段的方法和系统。 XML索引用于标识与节点对应的XML片段数据所在的位置。 识别和检查节点的祖先，以便适当解释片段所需的任何信息。 如果祖先节点包含这些所需的信息，则将该信息修补到XML片段中，以确保该片段是有效的，独立的XML片段。
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6.发明授权Efficient queribility and manageability of an XML index with path subsetting 有权具有路径子集的XML索引的高效可及性和可管理性公开(公告)号：US07493305B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11059665
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Ashish Thusoo , Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla , Reema Koo
发明人： Ashish Thusoo , Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla , Reema Koo
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30911 , G06F17/30935 , G06F17/30938 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： A method and system are provided for determining whether a given path is an indexed path of XML documents stored in a database management system. A finite state machine is built using the path subsetting rules specified by a user. The finite state machine is traversed using the given path. If any accepting states are reached during the traversal of the finite state machine, the given path is determined to matching the path subsetting rules.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定给定路径是否存储在数据库管理系统中的XML文档的索引路径的方法和系统。 使用用户指定的路径子集规则构建有限状态机。 使用给定的路径遍历有限状态机。 如果在遍历有限状态机期间达到任何接受状态，则确定给定路径以匹配路径子集规则。
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公开(公告)号：US07366735B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11059612
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
发明人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30914 , G06F17/30911 , G06F17/30929 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： A method and system are provided for extracting a valid, self-contained fragment for a node in a XML document stored in a database management system. An XML index is used to identify a location in which XML fragment data corresponding to the node is located. Ancestors of the node are identified and examined for any information needed for the proper interpretation of the fragment. If an ancestor node contains such needed information, this information is patched into the XML fragment to ensure that the fragment is a valid, self-contained XML fragment.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于提取存储在数据库管理系统中的XML文档中的节点的有效的，独立的片段的方法和系统。 XML索引用于标识与节点对应的XML片段数据所在的位置。 识别和检查节点的祖先，以便适当解释片段所需的任何信息。 如果祖先节点包含这些所需的信息，则将该信息修补到XML片段中，以确保该片段是有效的，独立的XML片段。
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公开(公告)号：US07603347B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US10944171
申请日：2004-09-16
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/30911 , Y10S707/99934
摘要： An XPath expression is converted into a tree-based representation where each node represents an operation to be performed and the links between nodes in the tree represent the flow of data between operations. The conversion may involve creating a parse tree for the XPath expression, and then converting the parse tree into an operator tree. The operator tree is constructed in such a way that execution of the XPath expression begins at the leaf nodes of the operator tree, and the results are then passed up the tree. After each node is executed, the results are either (1) passed to a filter that filters the results with a predicate statement or (2) passed to another node to be operated upon. This occurs until no nodes remain to be executed.
摘要翻译： XPath表达式被转换为基于树的表示，其中每个节点表示要执行的操作，并且树中的节点之间的链接表示操作之间的数据流。 转换可能涉及为XPath表达式创建解析树，然后将解析树转换为运算符树。 运算符树的构造方式是在运算符树的叶节点处开始执行XPath表达式，然后将结果传递给树。 在执行每个节点后，结果将被传递给过滤器的过滤器，该过滤器使用谓词语句或（2）传递给另一个要运行的节点的结果。 直到没有节点保持执行才发生。
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9.发明授权Method and system for flexible sectioning of XML data in a database system 有权数据库系统中XML数据的灵活分段的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US07461074B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11083828
申请日：2005-03-18
申请人： Ravi Murthy , Eric Sedlar , Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Nipun Agarwal , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
发明人： Ravi Murthy , Eric Sedlar , Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Nipun Agarwal , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/2205 , G06F17/2229 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/30911 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： A method and system are provided for flexibly sectioning XML documents stored in a relational database system. The method includes obtaining a set of sectioning rules; receiving an XML document that is to be stored in the relational database system; and identifying a storage location for each node in the XML document based on the set of sectioning rules. The sectioning rules can also be used to determine which tables in the relational database should be queried when a query is received, and to determine which tables in the relational database should be updated when a command to update stored XML data is received.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统，用于灵活地划分存储在关系数据库系统中的XML文档。 该方法包括获得一组分段规则; 接收要存储在关系数据库系统中的XML文档; 并基于一组分段规则识别XML文档中每个节点的存储位置。 分段规则还可用于确定在接收到查询时应查询关系数据库中的哪些表，并确定在接收到更新存储的XML数据的命令时，关系数据库中哪些表应更新。
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公开(公告)号：US20080195668A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12103880
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
发明人： Sivasankaran Chandrasekar , Ashish Thusoo , Ravi Murthy , Nipun Agarwal , Eric Sedlar , Sreedhar Mukkamalla
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30914 , G06F17/30911 , G06F17/30929 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： A method and system are provided for extracting a valid, self-contained fragment for a node in a XML document stored in a database management system. An XML index is used to identify a location in which XML fragment data corresponding to the node is located. Ancestors of the node are identified and examined for any information needed for the proper interpretation of the fragment. If an ancestor node contains such needed information, this information is patched into the XML fragment to ensure that the fragment is a valid, self-contained XML fragment.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于提取存储在数据库管理系统中的XML文档中的节点的有效的，独立的片段的方法和系统。 XML索引用于标识与节点对应的XML片段数据所在的位置。 识别和检查节点的祖先，以便适当解释片段所需的任何信息。 如果祖先节点包含这些所需的信息，则将该信息修补到XML片段中，以确保该片段是有效的，独立的XML片段。
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