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公开(公告)号：US4546506A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US653558
申请日：1984-09-24
CPC分类号： A47K3/006
摘要： A bathing unit is particularly designed for home use, and includes a bathtub with an access opening in one side for easy ingress and egress, and a vertically sliding door to close the access opening. The bathing unit has a unique, combination door guide and grab bar arrangement, an adjustable control console, and a power door lock, all of which permit the bather to readily operate the door by himself, and to adjust the water temperature, flow and whirlpool from a seated position within the bathtub. The bather can receive total bathing and whirlpool therapy in private, without the need for an assistant. The combination door guide and grab bar arrangement includes a pair of support rods located on either side of the access opening, which function both as a track on which the door smoothly and easily glides, and also as vertical grab bars, which greatly facilitate entering and exiting the bathtub, and do not interfer with the operation of the door. The adjustable control console allows a seated bather to move the bathing controls to a convenient location within easy reach. The power door lock securely closes the door to a fully closed and sealed position without significant manual effort, and includes a remote actuator located on the control console to further facilitate the use of the bathing unit without an attendant, or other assistance.
摘要翻译： 洗浴单元特别设计用于家庭使用，并且包括具有一侧的入口开口用于容易进出的浴缸和用于关闭进入开口的垂直滑动门。 洗澡单元具有独特的组合门引导和抓斗布置，可调控制台和电动门锁，所有这些都允许沐浴者自己轻松操作门，并调节水温，流量和漩涡 从浴缸内的就座位置。 沐浴者可以私人接受全面的沐浴和漩涡疗法，无需助手。 组合门引导和抓斗布置包括位于进入开口两侧的一对支撑杆，其作用在门平滑且容易地滑动的轨道上，并且还用作垂直抓杆，这极大地方便了进入和 离开浴缸，不要干扰门的操作。 可调节的控制台允许一个坐着的沐浴者将洗澡控制器移动到方便的位置，方便到达。 电动门锁牢固地将门关闭到完全关闭和密封的位置，而不需要大量的手动操作，并且包括位于控制台上的远程致动器，以进一步方便使用洗浴单元而无需服务员或其他帮助。
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公开(公告)号：US4346485A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-31
申请号：US187522
申请日：1980-09-15
申请人： Stewart D. Reed , Arthur A. Sills , John H. Kraft , Raymond T. Houle , Michael A. Redwine , Frederick A. Kilbourn
发明人： Stewart D. Reed , Arthur A. Sills , John H. Kraft , Raymond T. Houle , Michael A. Redwine , Frederick A. Kilbourn
摘要： An arrangement for bathing invalids, or others with impaired ambulatory ability, comprises an enclosure having a bathtub with upstanding walls which form a stall. The bathtub includes a seat having an anatomical contour and a lateral opening adjacent the seat to permit invalid ingress and egress. A door with a generally wedge-shaped contour mates with and selectively closes the bathtub opening, and includes a seal compressed between the opening lip and the door to form a seal which is sufficiently leakproof to permit immersal bathing of a seated invalid. The door is slideably mounted on a hingeless track assembly, which vertically translates the door into the closed position and pivots the door as it is raised into a horizontal, overhead storage position. Shower heads are mounted on the walls of the stall to provide both shower and immersal bathing for hygiene and therapy. The bathtub seat and opening are mutually oriented so as to permit an attendant to laterally move the invalid from a wheelchair directly onto the bathtub seat with minimum strain and hazard.
摘要翻译： 沐浴残疾人或其他具有障碍能力障碍的安排包括具有形成摊档的具有直立壁的浴缸的外壳。 浴缸包括具有解剖轮廓的座椅和邻近座椅的侧向开口以允许无效的入口和出口。 具有大致楔形轮廓的门与浴缸开口配合并选择性地关闭浴缸开口，并且包括压缩在开口唇缘和门之间的密封件，以形成足够防漏的密封件，以允许坐着的无效人员进行浸浴。 门可滑动地安装在无铰链轨道组件上，其将门垂直地转换成关闭位置，并且当门升高成水平的架空存储位置时使门枢转。 淋浴头安装在摊位的墙壁上，为淋浴和浸浴提供卫生和治疗。 浴缸座和开口相互取向，从而允许服务员将无效者从轮椅侧面直接移动到浴缸座上，同时具有最小的应变和危险。
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公开(公告)号：US4399569A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US362484
申请日：1982-03-26
申请人： Raymond T. Houle
发明人： Raymond T. Houle
CPC分类号： A47K3/006
摘要： A manual, in-door lock arrangement is provided for invalid bathing units and the like, of the type comprising a bathtub having a lateral opening in one side thereof for ingress and egress, and a door slidably mounted on a hinge-less track assembly for vertically translating the door between open and closed positions to selectively open and close the bathtub opening. A compression seal is disposed between the mating edges of the door and bathtub opening to form a watertight seal therebetween. The lock arrangement comprises a hand-operated actuator arm pivotally mounted on the exterior side of the door, and an elongate rod pivotally mounted within the door with latch arms attached to opposite ends of the rod. Latch plates are mounted on the track assembly at a location adjacent the latch arms when the door is in the closed position. A link mechanism interconnects the actuator arm and the bar, whereby downward pivotal motion of the actuator arm rotates the latch arms into engagement with the latch plates, and positively pulls the door down into the closed position. An over-centered latch mechanism securely locks the door in the closed position.
摘要翻译： 为无效洗澡单元等提供手动的门内锁定装置，其类型包括在其一侧具有用于入口和出口的侧开口的浴缸，以及可滑动地安装在无铰链轨道组件上的门 在打开和关闭位置之间垂直平移门以选择性地打开和关闭浴缸开口。 压缩密封件设置在门的配合边缘和浴缸开口之间，以在它们之间形成防水密封。 锁定装置包括可枢转地安装在门的外侧的手动致动器臂和可枢转地安装在门内的细长杆，其中锁定臂附接到杆的相对端。 当门处于关闭位置时，闩锁板在与闩锁臂相邻的位置处安装在轨道组件上。 连杆机构使致动器臂和杆互连，由此致动器臂的向下枢转运动使闩锁臂与闩锁板接合，并且将门正向拉动到关闭位置。 过中心的闩锁机构将门牢固地锁定在关闭位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4365367A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US187338
申请日：1980-09-15
申请人： Raymond T. Houle , Michael A. Redwine , Fredrick A. Kilbourn , Stewart D. Reed , Arthur A. Sills , John H. Kraft
发明人： Raymond T. Houle , Michael A. Redwine , Fredrick A. Kilbourn , Stewart D. Reed , Arthur A. Sills , John H. Kraft
CPC分类号： A47K3/006
摘要： A bathing apparatus for invalids and the like, comprises a bathtub having a lateral opening in one side thereof for invalid ingress and egress, a door selectively closing the bathtub opening, and a seal positioned between the door and the bathtub. The door is slidably mounted in a pair of tracks disposed on opposite sides of the door for vertically translating the door between open and closed positions. A counterbalance for the door comprises a pair of spools mounted on opposite ends of a spring loaded axle, and a pair of flexible lines having one pair of ends wrapped around the spools, and the opposite ends attached to the door, whereby downward translation of the door tenses the spring and counterbalances the weight of the door. A lock for the door comprises a foot operated lever arrangement, which engages both sides of the door and positively pulls the same downwardly against the seal into the closed position.
摘要翻译： 用于无效等的洗浴装置包括一个浴缸，其一侧具有侧面开口用于无效的入口和出口，门选择性地关闭浴缸开口，以及位于门和浴缸之间的密封件。 门可滑动地安装在设置在门的相对侧上的一对轨道中，用于在打开和关闭位置之间垂直平移门。 门的平衡装置包括安装在弹簧加载的轴的相对端上的一对线轴和一对柔性线，其中一对端部缠绕在线轴上，并且相对的端部附接到门，由此向下平移 门时态弹簧，抵消门的重量。 门的锁包括一个脚踏操纵的杠杆装置，它接合门的两侧并且向下靠着密封件将其向下拉动到关闭位置。
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公开(公告)号：USD270658S
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US187337
申请日：1980-09-15
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公开(公告)号：USD369584S
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US41943
申请日：1995-07-27
申请人： Raymond T. Houle
设计人： Raymond T. Houle
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公开(公告)号：US4446586A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-08
申请号：US380058
申请日：1982-05-20
申请人： Stewart D. Reed , Arthur A. Sills , John H. Kraft , Raymond T. Houle , Michael A. Redwine , Fredrick A. Kilborn
发明人： Stewart D. Reed , Arthur A. Sills , John H. Kraft , Raymond T. Houle , Michael A. Redwine , Fredrick A. Kilborn
摘要： An arrangement for bathing invalids, or others with impaired ambulatory ability, comprises an enclosure having a bathtub with upstanding walls which form a stall. The bathtub includes a seat having an anatomical contour and a lateral opening adjacent the seat to permit invalid ingress and egress. A door with a generally wedge-shaped contour mates with and selectively closes the bathtub opening, and includes a seal compressed between the opening lip and the door to form a seal which is sufficiently leakproof to permit immersal bathing of a seated invalid. The door is slideably mounted on a hingeless track assembly, which vertically translates the door into the closed position and pivots the door as it is raised into a horizontal, overhead storage position. Shower heads are mounted on the walls of the stall to provide both shower and immersal bathing for hygiene and therapy. The bathtub seat and opening are mutually oriented so as to permit an attendant to laterally move the invalid from a wheelchair directly onto the bathtub seat with minimum strain and hazard.
摘要翻译： 沐浴残疾人或其他具有障碍能力障碍的安排包括具有形成摊档的具有直立壁的浴缸的外壳。 浴缸包括具有解剖轮廓的座椅和邻近座椅的侧向开口以允许无效的入口和出口。 具有大致楔形轮廓的门与浴缸开口配合并选择性地关闭浴缸开口，并且包括压缩在开口唇缘和门之间的密封件，以形成足够防漏的密封件，以允许坐着的无效人员进行浸浴。 门可滑动地安装在无铰链轨道组件上，其将门垂直地转换成关闭位置，并且当门升高成水平的架空存储位置时使门枢转。 淋浴头安装在摊位的墙壁上，为淋浴和浸浴提供卫生和治疗。 浴缸座和开口相互取向，从而允许服务员将无效者从轮椅侧面直接移动到浴缸座上，同时具有最小的应变和危险。
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公开(公告)号：US4439877A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US362485
申请日：1982-03-26
申请人： Raymond T. Houle
发明人： Raymond T. Houle
摘要： An improved shower arrangement is provided for invalid bathing units and the like, such as those comprising a sit-down bathtub having a lateral opening in one side to permit ingress and egress therethrough, and a vertically slidable door to selectively open and close the bathtub opening. The shower arrangement includes a plurality of fine-spray, wide-angle nozzles mounted along the left and right-hand sides of the bathtub, which collectively produce a gentle, blanket-like mist that completely covers the front of the bather. Preferably, a separate, fan-spray nozzle is mounted on the rear wall of the bathtub, and flows a thin sheet or film of water therealong, which cushions and baths the back and bottom of the seated invalid. Pressurized water is supplied to the spray nozzle located in the door by two mating fittings, which are mounted on the bathtub and the door respectively, such that when the door is closed, the fittings are converged into sealing abutment to communicate a source of pressurized water with a supply manifold for the nozzles.
摘要翻译： 为无效的洗澡单元等提供了一种改进的淋浴装置，例如包括在一侧具有侧向开口以允许入口和出口的坐式浴缸以及可垂直滑动的门，以选择性地打开和关闭浴缸开口 。 淋浴装置包括沿着浴缸的左右两侧安装的多个细喷雾广角喷嘴，它们共同地产生完全覆盖沐浴者前部的温和的毯状雾。 优选地，单独的风扇喷嘴安装在浴缸的后壁上，并且在其上流动薄的薄片或水膜，其缓冲并且使坐着的无效的背部和底部进行洗浴。 加压水通过分别安装在浴缸和门上的两个配合配件供应到位于门中的喷嘴，使得当门关闭时，配件会聚到密封邻接处以连通加压水源 具有用于喷嘴的供应歧管。
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