公开(公告)号：US20120074044A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

申请号：US13262947

申请日：2010-04-16

Applicant: Richard A. MCfarlane

Inventor： Richard A. MCfarlane

IPC: C10G1/04 ,  C10G31/08 ,  C10G21/16 ,  C10G31/00

CPC classification number: C10G29/22 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2300/805

Abstract: The invention provides for processing a dehydrated and salty hydrocarbon feed having a solid salt dispersed in a hydrocarbon material by contacting the feed with an active agent under a first operating condition under which the active agent has an initial active agent solubility in the hydrocarbon material, and modulating operating conditions to provide a second operating condition under which the active agent has a secondary active agent solubility in the hydrocarbon material that is less than the initial active agent solubility so as to form a separable active agent phase, wherein the salt solubility in the active agent is substantially greater than the salt solubility in the hydrocarbon material under both the first and second operating conditions such that the salt dissolves in the active agent, allowing the separable active agent phase to separate from the hydrocarbon material depleted in the salt.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过在第一操作条件下使进料与活性剂接触来处理具有分散在烃材料中的固体盐的脱水和咸的烃进料，其中活性剂在烃材料中具有初始活性剂溶解度， 调节操作条件以提供第二操作条件，在该第二操作条件下，活性剂在烃材料中具有小于初始活性剂溶解度的第二活性剂溶解度，以便形成可分离的活性剂相，其中在活性物质中的盐溶解度 试剂在第一和第二操作条件下基本上大于在烃材料中的盐溶解度，使得盐溶解在活性剂中，使得可分离的活性剂相与盐中贫化的烃材料分离。