Fluid treatment system and method of treating fluid
    1.
    发明授权
    Fluid treatment system and method of treating fluid 失效
    流体处理系统和处理流体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06803586B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US09567051

    申请日:2000-05-08

    IPC分类号: A61L210

    摘要: It is often desirable to operate ultraviolet (UV) water treatment systems at high fluid velocities; such as, when low UV doses are required, the UV transmittance of the water being treated is high, or when a high intensity radiation source is used. The operation of an open channel UV fluid treatment system at high fluid velocity causes a disproportionate amount of water to pass through the relatively low intensity region above the top lamp. This results in non-uniform UV dose delivery and poor reactor performance. In one embodiment of the invention, by elevating the inlet to the irradiation zone of the fluid treatment system with respect to the outlet, the amount of water that passes above the top lamp can be minimized, improving overall system performance. The means of elevation can consist of a step or slope in the channel, or a combination of both. Depending on the magnitude of elevation, an increase in maximum velocity of approximately two times can be obtained. In practice, a means must be provided to prevent damage to the radiation sources of the elevated banks that become exposed during periods of low flow. This can consist of either a mechanism for switching off the affected lamp when low water level or high temperature is detected, or a means of lamp cooling.

    摘要翻译: 经常需要以高流体速度操作紫外线(UV)水处理系统; 例如当需要低UV剂量时,待处理的水的UV透射率高,或者当使用高强度辐射源时。 开放通道UV流体处理系统在高流体速度下的操作导致不相称量的水通过顶灯上方的相对低强度的区域。 这导致UV剂量递送不均匀和反应器性能差。 在本发明的一个实施例中,通过相对于出口将入口提升到流体处理系统的照射区域,可以最小化通过顶灯上方的水量,从而提高整体系统性能。 升降装置可以由通道中的台阶或斜坡组成,或两者的组合。 取决于高程的大小,可以获得大约两倍的最大速度的增加。 在实践中,必须提供一种手段,以防止在低流量期间暴露的升高的银行的辐射源受到损害。 这可以包括当检测到低水位或高温时关闭受影响的灯的机构或灯冷却装置。

    Ultraviolet radiation lamp and source module and treatment system containing same
    2.
    发明授权
    Ultraviolet radiation lamp and source module and treatment system containing same 失效
    紫外线辐射灯和源模块及包含其的处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US06217834B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09293993

    申请日:1999-04-19

    IPC分类号: B01J1912

    摘要: An ultraviolet radiation lamp comprising a heat absorbing element on the exterior thereof such that, during operation of the lamp, the temperature of the lamp in contact with the heat absorbing element is at a lower temperature than the remainder of the lamp. The use of the lamp in a radiation source module and a fluid treatment system is also described. The ultraviolet radiation lamp is particularly useful for treatment of fluids such ambient air (e.g., containing pollutants), warm liquids and the like.

    摘要翻译: 一种紫外线辐射灯,在其外部包括吸热元件,使得在灯的操作期间,与吸热元件接触的灯的温度低于灯的其余部分的温度。 还描述了在辐射源模块和流体处理系统中使用灯。 紫外线辐射灯特别适用于处理流体,如环境空气(如含有污染物),暖液体等。