Semiconductor bridge (SCB) igniter
    1.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor bridge (SCB) igniter 失效
    半导体桥(SCB)点火器

    公开(公告)号:US4708060A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US702716

    申请日:1985-02-19

    IPC分类号: F42B3/13 F42B3/12 F42C19/12

    CPC分类号: F42B3/13

    摘要: In an explosive device comprisingan explosive material which can be made to explode upon activation by activation means in contact therewith;electrical activation means adaptable for activating said explosive material such that it explodes; andelectrical circuitry in operation association with said activation means;there is an improvement wherein said activation means is an electrical material which, at an elevated temperature, has a negative temperature coefficient of electrical resistivity and which has a shape and size and an area of contact with said explosive material sufficient that it has an electrical resistance which will match the resistance requirements of said associated electrical circuitry when said electrical material is operationally associated with said circuitry,and wherein said electrical material is polycrystalline; or said electrical material is crystalline and (a) is mounted on a lattice matched substrate or (b) is partially covered with an intimately contacting metallization area which defines its area of contact with said explosive material.

    摘要翻译: 在一种爆炸装置中,包括一种爆炸性材料,该炸药可以通过与其接触的激活装置激活而被爆炸; 电激活装置适用于激活所述爆炸物质使其爆炸; 以及与所述激活装置相关联的电路; 有一种改进,其中所述激活装置是一种电气材料,其在升高的温度下具有负的电阻率温度系数,并且具有与所述爆炸物质的形状和尺寸以及接触面积足以使其具有电阻 当所述电气材料与所述电路操作地相关联时,其将匹配所述相关电路的电阻要求,并且其中所述电气材料是多晶的; 或所述电气材料是晶体的,并且(a)安装在晶格匹配的衬底上,或(b)被部分覆盖有紧密接触的金属化区域,其限定了与所述爆炸材料的接触面积。

    Miniature plasma accelerating detonator and method of detonating
insensitive materials
    2.
    发明授权
    Miniature plasma accelerating detonator and method of detonating insensitive materials 失效
    微型等离子体加速雷管和引爆不敏感材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4621577A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-11

    申请号:US688672

    申请日:1985-01-04

    IPC分类号: F41B6/00 F42C19/12 F42B3/14

    CPC分类号: F41B6/006 F42C19/12

    摘要: The invention is a detonator for use with high explosives. The detonator comprises a pair of parallel rail electrodes connected to a power supply. By shorting the electrodes at one end, a plasma is generated and accelerated toward the other end to impact against explosives. A projectile can be arranged between the rails to be accelerated by the plasma. An alternative arrangement is to a coaxial electrode construction. The invention also relates to a method of detonating explosives.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是用于高爆炸物的雷管。 雷管包括连接到电源的一对平行轨电极。 通过在一端短路电极,产生等离子体并向另一端加速冲击爆炸物。 可以在轨道之间布置抛射体以由等离子体加速。 另一种安排是同轴电极结构。 本发明还涉及一种引爆炸药的方法。