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    Method for discontinuous transmission and accurate reproduction of background noise information
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for discontinuous transmission and accurate reproduction of background noise information 有权
    用于不连续传输和准确再现背景噪声信息的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08102872B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

    申请号：US11123478

    申请日：2005-05-05

    申请人： Serafin Diaz Spindola ,  Peter J. Black ,  Rohit Kapoor

    发明人： Serafin Diaz Spindola ,  Peter J. Black ,  Rohit Kapoor

    IPC分类号： H04L12/403

    CPC分类号： G10L19/012 ,  G10L19/24

    摘要： The present invention comprises a method of communicating background noise comprising the steps of transmitting background noise, blanking subsequent background noise data rate frames used to communicate the background noise, receiving the background noise and updating the background noise. In another embodiment, the present invention comprises an apparatus for communicating background noise comprising a vocoder, at least one smart blanking apparatus operably connected to the vocoder, a de jitter buffer operably connected to the smart blanker; and a network stack operably connected to the input of the de jitter buffer and the an output of the smart blanking apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种传播背景噪声的方法，包括发送背景噪声，消隐用于传送背景噪声的后续背景噪声数据速率帧，接收背景噪声和更新背景噪声的步骤。 在另一个实施例中，本发明包括用于传送包括声码器的背景噪声的装置，至少一个可操作地连接到声码器的智能消隐装置，可操作地连接到智能消隐器的抖动缓冲器; 以及可操作地连接到去抖动缓冲器的输入端和智能消隐装置的输出端的网络堆栈。

    Time-warping frames of wideband vocoder
    2.
    发明申请
    Time-warping frames of wideband vocoder 有权
    宽带声码器的时变框架

    公开(公告)号：US20080052065A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

    申请号：US11508396

    申请日：2006-08-22

    申请人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    发明人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    IPC分类号： G10L19/12

    CPC分类号： G10L19/18 ,  G10L19/087 ,  G10L21/01

    摘要： A method of communicating speech comprising time-warping a residual low band speech signal to an expanded or compressed version of the residual low band speech signal, time-warping a high band speech signal to an expanded or compressed version of the high band speech signal, and merging the time-warped low band and high band speech signals to give an entire time-warped speech signal. In the low band, the residual low band speech signal is synthesized after time-warping of the residual low band signal while in the high band, an unwarped high band signal is synthesized before time-warping of the high band speech signal. The method may further comprise classifying speech segments and encoding the speech segments. The encoding of the speech segments may be one of code-excited linear prediction, noise-excited linear prediction or ⅛ frame (silence) coding.

    摘要翻译： 一种传播语音的方法，包括将剩余低频语音信号时间扭曲到残余低频语音信号的扩展或压缩版本，将高频带语音信号时变到高频语音信号的扩展或压缩版本， 并且合并时变的低频带和高频带语音信号以给出整个时间扭曲的语音信号。 在低频带中，残留低频带语音信号在高频段中在剩余低频带信号的时间扭曲之后被合成，在高频带语音信号的时间扭曲之前合成了未被加密的高频带信号。 该方法还可以包括对语音段进行分类并对语音段进行编码。 语音片段的编码可以是码激励线性预测，噪声激励线性预测或1/8帧（静音）编码之一。

    Time warping frames inside the vocoder by modifying the residual
    3.
    发明授权
    Time warping frames inside the vocoder by modifying the residual 有权
    通过修改剩余部分，声码器内的时间扭曲帧

    公开(公告)号：US08155965B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

    申请号：US11123467

    申请日：2005-05-05

    申请人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    发明人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    IPC分类号： G10L13/06

    CPC分类号： G10L19/20 ,  G10L21/01

    摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention comprises a vocoder having at least one input and at least one output, an encoder comprising a filter having at least one input operably connected to the input of the vocoder and at least one output, a decoder comprising a synthesizer having at least one input operably connected to the at least one output of the encoder, and at least one output operably connected to the at least one output of the vocoder, wherein the encoder comprises a memory and the encoder is adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory comprising classifying speech segments and encoding speech segments, and the decoder comprises a memory and the decoder is adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory comprising time-warping a residual speech signal to an expanded or compressed version of the residual speech signal.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明包括具有至少一个输入和至少一个输出的声码器，编码器，包括具有可操作地连接到声码器的输入和至少一个输出的至少一个输入的滤波器，解码器，包括合成器 具有可操作地连接到所述编码器的所述至少一个输出的至少一个输入以及可操作地连接到所述声码器的所述至少一个输出的至少一个输出，其中所述编码器包括存储器，并且所述编码器适于执行存储在所述编码器中的指令 所述存储器包括对语音片段进行分类和编码语音片段，并且所述解码器包括存储器，并且所述解码器适于执行存储在所述存储器中的指令，其包括对剩余语音信号进行扩展或压缩版本的时间扭曲。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MODIFYING PLAYBACK TIMING OF TALKSPURTS WITHIN A SENTENCE WITHOUT AFFECTING INTELLIGIBILITY
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MODIFYING PLAYBACK TIMING OF TALKSPURTS WITHIN A SENTENCE WITHOUT AFFECTING INTELLIGIBILITY 审中-公开
    用于在不影响智能的情况下修改语音信号的播放时间的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080267224A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

    申请号：US11739548

    申请日：2007-04-24

    申请人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    发明人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    IPC分类号： H04J3/06

    CPC分类号： G10L21/04 ,  G10L19/167 ,  H04J3/0632 ,  H04L49/90

    摘要： Adaptive De-Jitter Buffer for Voice over IP (VoIP) for packet switched communications. The de-jitter buffer methods and apparatus presented modify the playback of packets dependent upon whether silence periods are detected inter-sentence or intra-sentence to optimize voice quality in a communication system. In one example, a de-jitter buffer determines the length of at least one silence period associated with a plurality of received packets and determines a time to transmit a portion of the packets based on the determined length of the silence period. In another example, a silence characterizer unit performs this function.

    摘要翻译： 用于分组交换通信的用于IP语音（VoIP）的自适应去抖动缓冲器。 提供的去抖动缓冲方法和装置根据是否在句间或句内检测到沉默期来优化通信系统中的语音质量来修改分组的重放。 在一个示例中，去抖动缓冲器确定与多个接收的分组相关联的至少一个静默时段的长度，并且基于所确定的沉默周期的长度来确定发送分组的一部分的时间。 在另一示例中，静音特征器单元执行该功能。

    Method and apparatus for phase matching frames in vocoders
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for phase matching frames in vocoders 有权
    声码器中相位匹配帧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08355907B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

    申请号：US11192231

    申请日：2005-07-27

    申请人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    发明人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    IPC分类号： G10L19/12

    CPC分类号： G10L19/005

    摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention comprises a vocoder having at least one input and at least one output, an encoder comprising a filter having at least one input operably connected to the input of the vocoder and at least one output, a decoder comprising a synthesizer having at least one input operably connected to the at least one output of the encoder, and at least one output operably connected to the at least one output of the vocoder, wherein the decoder comprises a memory and the decoder is adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory comprising phase matching and time-warping a speech frame.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明包括具有至少一个输入和至少一个输出的声码器，编码器，包括具有可操作地连接到声码器的输入和至少一个输出的至少一个输入的滤波器，解码器，包括合成器 具有可操作地连接到所述编码器的所述至少一个输出的至少一个输入以及可操作地连接到所述声码器的所述至少一个输出的至少一个输出，其中所述解码器包括存储器，并且所述解码器适于执行存储在所述编码器中的指令 所述存储器包括相位匹配和时变扭曲语音帧。

    Time-warping frames of wideband vocoder
    9.
    发明授权
    Time-warping frames of wideband vocoder 有权
    宽带声码器的时变框架

    公开(公告)号：US08239190B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

    申请号：US11508396

    申请日：2006-08-22

    申请人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    发明人： Rohit Kapoor ,  Serafin Diaz Spindola

    IPC分类号： G10L21/04 ,  G10L11/00 ,  G10L21/00 ,  G10L19/14 ,  G10L15/12 ,  G10L19/00 ,  G10L15/00

    CPC分类号： G10L19/18 ,  G10L19/087 ,  G10L21/01

    摘要： A method of communicating speech comprising time-warping a residual low band speech signal to an expanded or compressed version of the residual low band speech signal, time-warping a high band speech signal to an expanded or compressed version of the high band speech signal, and merging the time-warped low band and high band speech signals to give an entire time-warped speech signal. In the low band, the residual low band speech signal is synthesized after time-warping of the residual low band signal while in the high band, an unwarped high band signal is synthesized before time-warping of the high band speech signal. The method may further comprise classifying speech segments and encoding the speech segments. The encoding of the speech segments may be one of code-excited linear prediction, noise-excited linear prediction or ⅛ frame (silence) coding.

    摘要翻译： 一种传播语音的方法，包括将剩余低频语音信号时间扭曲到残余低频语音信号的扩展或压缩版本，将高频带语音信号时变到高频语音信号的扩展或压缩版本， 并且合并时变的低频带和高频带语音信号以给出整个时间扭曲的语音信号。 在低频带中，残留低频带语音信号在高频段中在剩余低频带信号的时间扭曲之后被合成，在高频带语音信号的时间扭曲之前合成了未被加密的高频带信号。 该方法还可以包括对语音段进行分类并对语音段进行编码。 语音段的编码可以是码激励线性预测，噪声激励线性预测或⅛帧（静音）编码之一。