摘要:
An OLED display device includes: an array of light emitting pixels, each pixel having red, green, and blue OLEDs and at least one additional colored OLED that expands the gamut of the display device relative to the gamut defined by the red, green and blue OLEDs, wherein the luminance efficiency or the luminance stability over time of the additional OLED is higher than the luminance efficiency or the luminance stability over time of at least one of the red, green, and blue OLEDs; and means for selectively driving the OLEDs with a drive signal to reduce overall power usage or extend the lifetime of the display while maintaining display color accuracy. In accordance with various embodiments, the present invention provides a color display device with improved power efficiency, longer overall lifetime, expanded color gamut with accurate hues, and improved spatial image quality.
摘要:
A full color electro-luminescent display system, comprising: a display device comprised of a plurality of red, green, blue light-emitting elements and at least one additional color of light-emitting element having luminance efficiency greater than at least one of the red, green and blue light-emitting elements, wherein the light-emitting elements are laid out over a substrate in adjacent columns arranged along a first dimension and adjacent rows arranged along a second dimension, such that each pair of adjacent columns of light-emitting elements, and each row of light-emitting elements, contain each of the red, green, blue and additional color light-emitting elements; and a controller for receiving an input signal for an input image having a two-dimensional spatial content including edge boundaries between first and second regions of the input image and driving the display, the controller being responsive to the two-dimensional spatial content of the input image and increasing apparent display resolution while providing increased display power efficiency.
摘要:
A curved display device comprising a continuous, curved, concave viewing surface having a surface width W greater than or equal to 48 cm and less than or equal to 200 cm, and wherein a distance D from the center of a straight line segment which connects the centers of the display edges in the width dimension, to the center of the display surface in the horizontal dimension is less than or equal to ((0.215W)−6.5).
摘要:
A color OLED device is described having one or more pixels, at least one pixel comprising: four or more light-emitting elements, each light-emitting element comprising one or more layers of electroluminescent organic material producing a broadband light having a variable frequency-dependent luminous efficacy emission spectrum, and each light-emitting element further comprising a filter for filtering the broadband light and emitting a different color of light; wherein the different colors of light emitted by three of the light-emitting elements specify a first color gamut of the OLED device, and an additional one or more of the light-emitting elements emit at least one additional different color of light and wherein the frequency range of the filter of the additional light emitting element is matched to a portion of the broadband light frequency range having a radiant intensity greater than the radiant intensity of the frequency range of at least one of the filters of the three light-emitting elements specifying the first color gamut of the OLED device, and the additional one or more light emitting elements having luminous efficiency greater than that of at least one of the three light emitting elements specifying the first color gamut.
摘要:
A method for rendering a full-color image onto an image display device, comprising the steps of: a) obtaining a full-color input image signal representing three or more spatially coincident color values at a plurality of different spatial locations in a two-dimensional image array; b) providing a display having a plurality of at least two colors of spatially distinct light-emitting elements arranged within a two-dimensional display array; c) providing a plurality of different rendering computations, each rendering computation capable of computing a different display drive signal value for each of the plurality of light-emitting elements depending on the color values of the full-color input image signal at two or more different spatial locations and depending on differences in the color, location, or number of light-emitting elements in the display array relative to the color, location or number of color values in the image array; d) analyzing the spatial content of the full-color input image signal to select a preferred rendering computation or combination of rendering computations from among the plurality of different rendering computations for each light-emitting element; e) employing the preferred rendering computation or combination of rendering computations to form a rendered image display drive signal, the rendered image drive signal defining a value for driving each of the light-emitting elements within the two-dimensional display array; and f) displaying the rendered image on the image display.
摘要:
An active-matrix electroluminescent device, comprising: a plurality of light-emitting elements laid out over a substrate, a plurality of electrical buses carrying a common signal connected to the light-emitting elements; and a plurality of electrical cross-connections intersecting and electrically connecting the plurality of electrical buses. The plurality of light-emitting elements are arranged in groups of four light-emitting elements each, each group forming a quad cell of four neighboring light-emitting elements arranged around intersections of the electrical buses and cross-connections, each of the light-emitting elements of each quad cell are connected to the electrical bus or electrical cross-connection separating the light-emitting elements of the quad cell, each quad cell shares a common electrical bus or cross-connection with an adjacent quad cell, and adjacent quad cells sharing a common electrical bus are not separated by a common cross-connection and neighboring quad cells sharing a common cross-connection are not separated by a common electrical bus.
摘要:
A full-color OLED display device comprised of a substrate; an array of light-emitting elements, each element comprised of a first EL unit positioned between and in electrical contact with a first pair of electrodes and a second EL unit positioned between and in electrical contact with a second pair of electrodes and located above or below the first EL unit, wherein the first EL unit emits light primarily in only two of the red, green and blue portions of the visible spectrum, and the second EL unit emits light at least in the remaining third portion of the visible spectrum; and a means for selectively filtering the light produced by the first EL unit to filter light from one of the only two of the red, green and blue portions of the visible spectrum in some light-emitting elements and to filter light from the other of the only two of the red, green and blue portions of the visible spectrum in some other light-emitting elements.
摘要:
A full-color display system having improved apparent resolution comprising: a display formed from an array of full-color groups of light-emitting elements each comprising more than one luma-chroma sub-group of light-emitting elements; and a processor for receiving a full color input image signal that specifies full color image values at each of a two-dimensional number of sampled addressable spatial locations within an image to be displayed, for providing a full color image signal with image signal values corresponding to the spatial location of each luma-chroma sub-group, for computing a control signal representing the relative values, or difference between values, for the image signal values corresponding to each luma-chroma sub-group and at least one of each luma-chroma sub-group's neighbors, and for rendering a signal for driving each light-emitting element within each luma-chroma sub-group of light-emitting elements as a function of the values for the image signal corresponding to each luma-chroma sub-group and the control signal.
摘要:
A full color display system comprised of: a) a display which is formed from a two-dimensional array of three or more differently colored light-emitting elements arranged in a repeating pattern forming a first number of full-color two-dimensional groups of light-emitting elements, each full-color group of light-emitting elements being formed by more than one luma-chroma sub-group of light-emitting elements, wherein the display has a peak white luminance and each luma-chroma sub-group comprising at least one distinct high-luminance light-emitting element having a peak output luminance value that is 40 percent or greater of the peak white luminance of the display device; and b) a processor for providing a signal to drive the display by receiving a three-or-more color input image signal, which specifies three-or-more color image values at each of a two-dimensional number of sampled addressable spatial locations within an image to be displayed; wherein the processor dynamically forms re-sampling functions for image spatial locations derived from the input image signal and corresponding to the spatial location of each luma-chroma sub-group in the display array based on an analysis of the spatial content of the three-or-more color input image signal and the display array repeating pattern, and applying the re-sampling functions to the three-or-more color input image signal to render a signal for driving each light-emitting element within each corresponding luma-chroma sub-group of light-emitting elements.
摘要:
A graphic user interface optimized for the presentation of information from a file on a wide-screen display comprising: a) a windowed display having at least first and second information presentation sections for concurrently displaying portions of sequential information from the file; and b) a scroll mechanism associated with each information presentation section, and a locking mechanism for associating one information presentation section with an other information presentation section, wherein when activated, the locking mechanism causes the associated information presentation sections to scroll in common, and when not activated, the locking mechanism allows the associated information sections to scroll independently.