ADAPTIVE DICTIONARY COMPRESSION/DECOMPRESSION FOR COLUMN-STORE DATABASES

    公开(公告)号:US20190155788A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:US16255622

    申请日:2019-01-23

    Applicant: SAP SE

    CPC classification number: G06F16/17 G06F16/221

    Abstract: Innovations for adaptive compression and decompression for dictionaries of a column-store database can reduce the amount of memory used for columns of the database, allowing a system to keep column data in memory for more columns, while delays for access operations remain acceptable. For example, dictionary compression variants use different compression techniques and implementation options, Some dictionary compression variants provide more aggressive compression (reduced memory consumption) but result in slower run-time performance. Other dictionary compression variants provide less aggressive compression (higher memory consumption) but support faster run-time performance. As another example, a compression manager can automatically select a dictionary compression variant for a given column in a column-store database. For different dictionary compression variants, the compression manager predicts run-time performance and compressed dictionary size, given the values of the column, and selects one of the dictionary compression variants.

    Adaptive dictionary compression/decompression for column-store databases

    公开(公告)号:US10824596B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-03

    申请号:US16255622

    申请日:2019-01-23

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: Innovations for adaptive compression and decompression for dictionaries of a column-store database can reduce the amount of memory used for columns of the database, allowing a system to keep column data in memory for more columns, while delays for access operations remain acceptable. For example, dictionary compression variants use different compression techniques and implementation options, Some dictionary compression variants provide more aggressive compression (reduced memory consumption) but result in slower run-time performance. Other dictionary compression variants provide less aggressive compression (higher memory consumption) but support faster run-time performance. As another example, a compression manager can automatically select a dictionary compression variant for a given column in a column-store database. For different dictionary compression variants, the compression manager predicts run-time performance and compressed dictionary size, given the values of the column, and selects one of the dictionary compression variants.

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