Abstract:
In a reconstruction processing (S1), reconstruction processing is performed to list mode data to firstly capture a reconstruction image. Then, in a projection step (S2), the reconstruction image obtained in the reconstruction processing step is projected to capture a projection image. In a scatter component extracting step S4, low-frequency components are extracted from the projection image obtained in the projection step to obtain scatter components. Even when the data contains a missing region, the reconstruction processing unlikely to be influenced by the missing region suppresses the influence by the missing, and the resultant reconstruction image is projected. Consequently, the projection image having dummy data being interpolated to the missing region is obtainable. As a result, projection from the list mode data through the reconstruction image achieves the projection image with no missing data. Accordingly, precious estimation of the scatter components is obtainable.
Abstract:
An image processing method includes a reconstruction step of reconstructing a radiographic image of a subject by performing reconstruction processing on radiological data of the subject, a count number calculation step of calculating a count number in a subject area in the radiographic image, a standard deviation calculation step of calculating a noise standard deviation in the radiographic image from a relation between the count number in each of a plurality of pre-acquired function calculation radiographic images and the noise standard deviation, by substituting the count number in the subject area into a pre-acquired basic noise deviation function a function in which a value of the count number and a value of the noise standard deviation correspond to each other, and a noise reduction processing step of performing NLM filter processing on the radiographic image using the noise standard deviation calculated in the standard deviation calculation step.
Abstract:
A contour extracting unit of a contour image generating device performs one-time contour extraction to a two-dimensional reconstruction image by a contour extracting model so as to extract a second shape of a contour from a first shape of a contour. A completion determining unit determines whether or not a rate of change is smaller than a threshold. The rate of change is a ratio of a varied area and a sum of pixel values of pixels in the varied area, the varied area being between the first shape of the contour and the second shape of the contour. When the rate of change is large, a repetitive controller performs control to operate the contour extracting unit and the like again. When the rate of change is small, the repetitive controller performs control to output a two-dimensional contour image containing the second shape of the contour.
Abstract:
A scattering estimation method includes determining a convolution kernel for smoothing a single scattering distribution based on a scattered radiation index value (R) of a radioactive image (5) (S4) and fitting, to positron emission tomography measurement data, a scattering distribution smoothed by applying the convolution kernel to the single scattering distribution (S5).