Abstract:
The invention relates to the field of rocket engines, and more particularly to a propulsion assembly (10) comprising a first tank (11) for a first liquid propellant, a second tank (12) for a second liquid propellant, a pressurizer device (60) configured to maintain a substantially higher pressure in the second tank (12) than in the first tank (11), and a single-shaft turbopump (30) comprising a turbine (33), a first pump (31), and a second pump (32). The turbine (33) is actuated by expansion of the first propellant after it has passed through a regenerative heat exchanger (44), and in turn it acts via the single rotary shaft (34) of the turbopump (30) to drive said first and second pumps (31, 32) respectively pumping said first and second propellants in order to feed a propulsion chamber (40).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a device and a method for feeding a propulsion chamber of a rocket engine with at least with a first propellant. The device comprises at least a first tank for containing the first propellant, a first feed circuit connected to the first tank, and a first electric pump within the first tank in order to pump the first propellant through the first feed circuit. In the method, the first propellant is pumped through the first feed circuit from the first tank by at least the first electric pump that is immersed in the first propellant within the first tank.
Abstract:
The device comprises a primary heater (58) suitable for heating the propellant coming from the tank (16) prior to it being reintroduced into its tank. The primary heater uses the heat of combustion from the engine (10) and the device further comprises a secondary heater (66) having its source of heat independent from the operation of the engine, the secondary heater being arranged downstream from the primary heater (58) in order to heat the propellant between its outlet from the primary heater and being reintroduced into the tank. The device also has means (62) between the feed to the primary heater (58) and the return of the propellant to the tank for putting the propellant under pressure.
Abstract:
An assembly including a cryogenic fluid tank for a space vehicle and a thermal protection system for a cryogenic fluid tank of the space vehicle, the system including: a shell adapted to surround the cryogenic fluid tank, the shell being dimensioned to define an inside space between the shell and the tank; and an injector for injecting a cooling fluid spray into the inside space; the cooling fluid being injected into the inside space in the liquid state at a temperature that is adapted to ensure that the cooling fluid picks up the heat flux reaching the cryogenic fluid tank, thereby causing the cooling fluid to vaporize, the shell having a plurality of orifices adapted to allow the cooling fluid in gaseous form to leave inside space through the shell.
Abstract:
A propulsion assembly (1, 201) for a rocket, comprising a tank (2) configured to contain a propellant, an engine having a combustion chamber (9), a propellant feed pipe (11) extending between the tank (2) and the combustion chamber (9) and having an isolation valve (24) arranged therein, and a heater (15) having an inlet connected to the feed pipe (11) and an outlet connected to the tank (2). The inlet of the heater comprises an inlet pipe (13a) connected firstly to the feed pipe (11) downstream from the isolation valve (24) and secondly to a neutral fluid feed (31).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a device and a method for feeding a propulsion chamber 5 of a rocket engine 1 with at least with a first propellant. The device comprises at least a first tank 2 for containing said first propellant, a first feed circuit 4 connected to the first tank 2, and a first electric pump 10 within said first tank 2 in order to pump said first propellant through the first feed circuit 4. In the method, the first propellant is pumped through the first feed circuit 4 from the first tank 2 by at least said first electric pump 10 that is immersed in the first propellant within the first tank 2.