公开(公告)号：US20090306231A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12227243

申请日：2007-05-08

申请人： Satish Venkata Akella ,  David Chandra Franklin ,  Vijay Mukund Naik ,  Janhavi Sanjay Raut ,  Amit Kumar Singh ,  Sambamurthy Jayaraman Suresh ,  Rajanarayana Venkataraghavan

发明人： Satish Venkata Akella ,  David Chandra Franklin ,  Vijay Mukund Naik ,  Janhavi Sanjay Raut ,  Amit Kumar Singh ,  Sambamurthy Jayaraman Suresh ,  Rajanarayana Venkataraghavan

IPC分类号： B01F3/08

CPC分类号： B01F3/0815

摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing an emulsion of a first liquid in a second liquid wherein (a) at least one of the liquids comprises a surfactant or a precursor thereof, and (b) said second liquid has an electrical conductivity of less than 100 microSiemens/centimeter, and (c) interfacial tension between said liquids is at least 0.0001 mN/m, and (d) said liquids are subjected to an electric field of strength between 5000 to 107 V/m.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在第二液体中制备第一液体的乳液的方法，其中（a）至少一种液体包含表面活性剂或其前体，和（b）所述第二液体的电导率小于 100微西门子/厘米，（c）所述液体之间的界面张力为至少0.0001mN / m，（d）所述液体经受强度为5000至107V / m的电场。

公开(公告)号：US07246942B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

申请号：US10513376

申请日：2003-04-16

申请人： Balasubramanian Saravanan ,  Sambamurthy Jayaraman Suresh ,  Vijay Mukund Naik ,  David Chandra Franklin

发明人： Balasubramanian Saravanan ,  Sambamurthy Jayaraman Suresh ,  Vijay Mukund Naik ,  David Chandra Franklin

IPC分类号： G01K5/00

CPC分类号： G01K5/025

摘要： A liquid-in-stem thermometer comprising a stem and/or an envelope having a capillary bore extending along the length of the stem/envelopes, a bulb disposed at one end of the stem/envelope and in fluid communication with the said bore, a junction region between the capillary and the bulb adapted for maximum registration action, a thermometric liquid provided in the bulb, the said thermometric liquid being an aqueous solution of one or more solutes and substantially free of dissolved gases, at least the inner surface of the capillary bore of said stem/envelope having low surface energy characteristics, wherein the surface tension of the thermometric liquid is greater than the surface energy of the said low surface energy material by a factor of at least two.

摘要翻译： 一种液体茎内温度计，其包括具有沿着所述杆/包络体的长度延伸的毛细管孔的杆和/或壳体，设置在所述杆/壳体的一端并与所述孔流体连通的灯泡， 毛细管和灯泡之间的适合于最大配准作用的接合区域，设置在灯泡中的测温液体，所述测温液体是一种或多种溶质的水溶液，基本上不含溶解的气体，至少毛细管的内表面 所述杆/外壳的孔具有低的表面能特征，其中所述温度测量液体的表面张力大于所述低表面能材料的表面能至少两倍。