Power system control apparatus and power system control method
    1.
    发明授权
    Power system control apparatus and power system control method 有权
    电力系统控制装置及电力系统控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07755333B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US12149655

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: G05F1/70 G05F3/00

    摘要: A SVC control section detects a bus voltage from an instrument transformer, and adjusts reactive power generated by a SVC according to the detected bus voltage. A cooperative control section generates a control command for controlling the interconnection and parallel-off of a phase lead capacitor and a phase lag reactor on the basis of the amount of reactive power generated by the SVC and the bus voltage detected by the instrument transformer and a voltage sensor. A voltage comparator compares the bus voltage with a predetermined threshold voltage set to a voltage lower than a lower limit value of a steady state fluctuation range of the bus voltage and outputs the comparison result to a circuit breaker control section. When the bus voltage is lower than the threshold voltage, the circuit breaker control section locks the control command from the cooperative control section.

    摘要翻译: SVC控制部分检测仪表变压器的总线电压,根据检测到的总线电压调整SVC产生的无功功率。 合作控制部分根据由SVC产生的无功功率和由仪表变压器检测到的总线电压产生用于控制相位超前电容器和相位滞后电抗器的互连和并联的控制命令, 电压传感器 电压比较器将总线电压与设定为低于总线电压的稳态波动范围的下限值的电压设定的预定阈值电压进行比较,并将比较结果输出到断路器控制部。 当总线电压低于阈值电压时,断路器控制部分锁定来自协同控制部分的控制命令。

    Power system control apparatus and power system control method
    2.
    发明申请
    Power system control apparatus and power system control method 有权
    电力系统控制装置及电力系统控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090128100A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12149655

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: G05F1/70 H02J3/18

    摘要: A SVC control section detects a bus voltage from an instrument transformer, and adjusts reactive power generated by a SVC according to the detected bus voltage. A cooperative control section generates a control command for controlling the interconnection and parallel-off of a phase lead capacitor and a phase lag reactor on the basis of the amount of reactive power generated by the SVC and the bus voltage detected by the instrument transformer and a voltage sensor. A voltage comparator compares the bus voltage with a predetermined threshold voltage set to a voltage lower than a lower limit value of a steady state fluctuation range of the bus voltage and outputs the comparison result to a circuit breaker control section. When the bus voltage is lower than the threshold voltage, the circuit breaker control section locks the control command from the cooperative control section.

    摘要翻译: SVC控制部分检测仪表变压器的总线电压,根据检测到的总线电压调整SVC产生的无功功率。 合作控制部分根据由SVC产生的无功功率和由仪表变压器检测到的总线电压产生用于控制相位超前电容器和相位滞后电抗器的互连和并联的控制指令,以及 电压传感器 电压比较器将总线电压与设定为低于总线电压的稳态波动范围的下限值的电压设定的预定阈值电压进行比较,并将比较结果输出到断路器控制部。 当总线电压低于阈值电压时,断路器控制部分锁定来自协同控制部分的控制命令。

    Inverter apparatus with control and voltage-sag circuitry to quickly restart when recovering from a mini power failure
    3.
    发明授权
    Inverter apparatus with control and voltage-sag circuitry to quickly restart when recovering from a mini power failure 有权
    具有控制和电压骤降电路的逆变器装置在从微型电源故障中恢复时能够快速重启

    公开(公告)号:US08154890B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12484474

    申请日:2009-06-15

    IPC分类号: H02J3/00 H02M5/45

    摘要: An inverter apparatus converts a DC power of a capacitor charged via a rectifier circuit connected to a first AC power system into an AC power, and supplies the AC power to a second AC power system. The inverter apparatus includes a discharge circuit, a control circuit, a trigger circuit, a first voltage-sag detection circuit, a control power circuit, and a second voltage-sag detection circuit. When the second voltage-sag detection circuit detects a voltage sag of the control power circuit below a threshold, the trigger circuit generates a discharge command signal for causing the discharge circuit to discharge a charge from the capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 逆变器装置将经由与第一交流电力系统连接的整流电路充电的电容器的直流电力变换为交流电力,并将交流电力提供给第二交流电力系统。 逆变器装置包括放电电路,控制电路,触发电路,第一电压骤降检测电路,控制电路电路和第二电压骤降检测电路。 当第二电压骤降检测电路检测到控制电力电路的电压下降低于阈值时,触发电路产生用于使放电电路从电容器放电的放电指令信号。

    WATER-COOLED ELECTRICAL APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    WATER-COOLED ELECTRICAL APPARATUS 审中-公开
    水冷电器

    公开(公告)号:US20120247749A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13182714

    申请日:2011-07-14

    IPC分类号: F25B29/00

    摘要: An objective is to prevent excessive temperature decrease of cooling water and to reduce energy loss by a heater.A water-cooled electrical apparatus includes an electrical device 2 placed indoors, a pump 3 for circulating cooling water for cooling the electrical device, a cooler 5, placed outdoors, for cooling the cooling water, a heater 6 for heating the cooling water, and a main pipe 4 forming a closed loop so that the cooling water circulates through the electrical device, the pump, the cooler, and the heater.The water-cooled electrical apparatus further includes a bypass pipe 11 bypassing between bifurcations 9 and 10, provided at inlet and outlet sides of the cooler, for flow-dividing the cooling water, and at least one of a first flow amount control valve 7 provided along the main pipe between the bifurcations, and a second flow amount control valve 12 provided along the bypass pipe.

    摘要翻译: 目的是防止冷却水过度降温,减少加热器的能量损失。 水冷式电气设备包括放置在室内的电气设备2,用于循环用于冷却电气设备的冷却水的泵3,放置在户外的用于冷却冷却水的冷却器5,用于加热冷却水的加热器6,以及 形成闭环的主管4,使得冷却水通过电气装置,泵,冷却器和加热器循环。 水冷式电气设备还包括旁路管11,旁路管11在分岔9和10之间设置,设置在冷却器的入口侧和出口侧,用于分流冷却水,以及提供的第一流量控制阀7中的至少一个 沿着分支之间的主管,以及沿着旁通管设置的第二流量控制阀12。

    Optical head for an optical recording and reproducing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical head for an optical recording and reproducing apparatus 失效
    用于光学记录和再现装置的光学头

    公开(公告)号:US4841507A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US127049

    申请日:1987-12-01

    IPC分类号: G02B7/28 G11B7/09 G11B7/12

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0909

    摘要: An optical head for optical recording and reproducing system comprising a light source, a first optical means for introducing a light beam from the light source into a guide groove formed in a recording surface of an information carrier, and a second optical means for separating a reflected light beam reflected from the guide groove from the light beam from the light source. The optical head also comprises an optical element having formed thereon at its center a cylindrical surface and on both sides slanted surfaces for dividing the reflected light beam into three, and a light receiving element having at least three light receiving units for receiving the respective light beams divided into three by the optical element.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光学记录和再现系统的光学头,包括光源,用于将来自光源的光束引入形成在信息载体的记录表面中的引导槽中的第一光学装置和用于分离反射的 来自光源的光束从导向槽反射的光束。 光学头还包括一个光学元件,它在其中心形成有圆柱形表面,并在两侧上形成用于将反射光束分成三个的倾斜表面;以及光接收元件,具有至少三个光接收单元,用于接收各个光束 由光学元件分为三个。

    Focusing error detecting apparatus with light switching and detector
sampling
    9.
    发明授权
    Focusing error detecting apparatus with light switching and detector sampling 失效
    具有光开关和检测器取样的聚焦误差检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5004900A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:US377315

    申请日:1989-07-10

    摘要: A focusing error detecting apparatus comprises an objective lens system for focusing a ray flux on a surface of an optical recording disk, two photo detectors, an optical means including the lens system and a beam splitter, for focusing a ray flux reflected from the optical recording disk so that the ray flux comes to the middle of a space formed between the two photo detectors when the focal point is formed on the optical recording disk, a combination of two interruption/deflection elements and a control device for switching the ray flux transmitted from the optical recording disk at the two positions which correspond to said two photo detectors, two sampling/holding circuits respectively hold differences of output of the two photo detectors in correspondence to the switching operations of the interruption/deflection elements and the control device, and a subtracting circuit for outputting a focusing error signal on the basis of the outputs of the sampling/holding circuit.

    Optical recording and reproducing apparatus having a pickup head
including a main prism with reflecting surfaces for splitting the
reflected beam
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical recording and reproducing apparatus having a pickup head including a main prism with reflecting surfaces for splitting the reflected beam 失效
    具有拾取头的光学记录和再现装置包括具有用于分离反射光束的反射表面的主棱镜

    公开(公告)号:US5313441A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US499640

    申请日:1990-03-27

    IPC分类号: G11B7/09 G11B7/135 G11B7/12

    摘要: An optical recording and reproducing apparatus for optically recording and reproducing information on and from a disk includes a light source for generating a parallel beam. A movable optical system condenses the parallel beam from the light source on the disk, splits the beam into two different beams, and moves in the radial direction of the disk. A split-beam detecting device has two light receiving surfaces which receive part of the two different beams obtained in the movable optical system. A and a control device effects tracking control by moving the movable optical system in the radial direction of the disk in accordance with respective detection signals output from the two light receiving surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 用于在盘上光学记录和再现信息的光学记录和再现装置包括用于产生平行光束的光源。 可移动光学系统将来自光源的平行光束会聚在光盘上,将光束分成两束,并沿光盘的径向方向移动。 分束检测装置具有接收在可移动光学系统中获得的两个不同光束的一部分的两个光接收表面。 A和控制装置通过根据从两个光接收表面输出的相应检测信号沿盘的径向移动可移动光学系统来实现跟踪控制。