Pyrolysis to pressurise oil formations

    公开(公告)号:US10400563B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-03

    申请号:US14949517

    申请日:2015-11-23

    Abstract: Methods and systems for treating a subsurface hydrocarbon formation are described herein. In some embodiments, method for treating a subsurface hydrocarbon formation is provide wherein the hydrocarbon formation comprises a kerogen containing formation that is adjacent to a formation containing liquid hydrocarbons and not having a natural recharging system, the method comprising the steps of: providing heat sources in the kerogen containing formation; energizing the heat sources to heat the kerogen containing formation; heating at least a portion of the kerogen containing formation to a temperature and for a time period sufficient to pyrolyze at least some of the kerogen; limiting production of pyrolyzed hydrocarbons so that the pyrolyzed hydrocarbons increase the pressure within the formation containing liquid hydrocarbons; and producing hydrocarbons from the formation containing liquid hydrocarbons.

    Steam-injecting mineral insulated heater design
    2.
    发明授权
    Steam-injecting mineral insulated heater design 有权
    蒸汽注入矿物绝缘加热器设计

    公开(公告)号:US09399907B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US14546773

    申请日:2014-11-18

    CPC classification number: E21B43/2401

    Abstract: Methods and systems for treating a subsurface hydrocarbon formation are described herein. A method for treating a subsurface hydrocarbon formation includes applying electrical current to a one or more heating elements positioned in a first tubular located in an opening in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation; providing fluid through a second tubular positioned in the first tubular in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation such that a portion of the fluid flows between the first tubular and second tubular and along a length of the tubulars; allowing the fluid to flow into a hydrocarbon layer in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation; and allowing heat to transfer from at least one of the heating elements and the fluid to a portion of the hydrocarbon layer in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于处理地下烃形成的方法和系统。 用于处理地下烃地层的方法包括将电流施加到位于位于地下烃地层中的开口中的第一管中的一个或多个加热元件; 通过位于所述地下烃地层中的所述第一管状物中的第二管状物提供流体,使得所述流体的一部分在所述第一管状和第二管状物之间以及沿所述管的长度流动; 允许流体流入地下烃地层中的烃层; 并且允许热量从至少一个加热元件和流体转移到地下烃地层中的烃层的一部分。

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