摘要:
A method for making an .alpha.+.beta. titanium alloy comprising: preparing an .alpha.+.beta. titanium alloy, hot-working the titanium alloy in an .alpha.+.beta. phase region, heating and then heat treating the hot-worked titanium alloy to a temperature from the .beta.-transus minus 55.degree. C. to the .beta.-transus minus 10.degree. C., air cooling the heat treated titanium alloy, heating and then heat treating the air cooled titanium alloy to a temperature from the .beta.-transus minus 250.degree. C. to the .beta.-transus minus 120.degree. C., and air cooling the heat treated titanium alloy.
摘要:
A method of making a titanium base alloy comprising the steps of heating a titanium base alloy to a temperature ranging from .beta.-transus minus 250.degree. C. to .beta.-transus; and hot working the heated alloy with a reduction ratio of at least 50%. The titanium base alloy consists essentially of about 3.42 to 5 wt. % Al, 2.1 to 3.7 wt. % V, 0.85 to 2.37 wt. % Mo, at least 0.01 wt. % O, at least one element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Cr, and the balance being titanium. The invention also includes superplastic forming of said alloys. The titanium alloy satisfies the following equations:0.85 wt. %.ltoreq.X wt. %.ltoreq.3.15 wt. %,7 wt. %.ltoreq.Y wt. %.ltoreq.13 wt. %,X wt. %=Fe wt. %+Co wt. %+0.9 Cr wt. %Y wt. %=2.times.Fe wt. %+2.times.Co wt. %+1.8.times.Cr wt. %+1.5.times.V wt. %+Mo wt. %.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an α+β titanium alloy bar comprising hot rolling an α+β titanium alloy consisting essentially of 4 to 5% Al, 2.5 to 3.5% V, 1.5 to 2.5% Fe, 1.5 to 2.5% Mo, by mass, and a balance of Ti, while keeping the surface temperature thereof to a temperature of β transus or below.
摘要:
A Titanium base alloy with improved superplastic, hot workability, cold workability, and mechanical properties is provided. The alloy has about 4% Al and 2.5% V, with below 0.15% O, with 2% Fe and 2% Mo, 0.85.about.3.15 wt. % Mo, and at least one element from the group of Fe, Ni, Co, and Cr as beta stabilizing elements, and as contributing elements to the lowering of beta transus, finally to the improvement of the superplastic properties, and hot and cold workability, with the grain size of below 5 .mu.m. A method of making thereof is provided with the reheating temperature between beta transus minus 250.degree. C. and beta transus.A method of superplastic forming thereof is provided with the heat treating temperature between beta transus minus 250.degree. C. and beta transus.
摘要:
A method of making a titanium base alloy comprising the steps of: heating a titanium base alloy to a temperature ranging from .beta.-transus minus 250.degree. C. to 5-transus; the titanium base alloy consisting essentially of about 3.42 to 5 wt. % Al, 2.1 to 3.7 wt. % V, 0.85 to 3.15 wt. % Mo, at least 0.01 wt. % 0, at least one element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Ni, Co and Cr, and the balance being titanium, and satisfying the following equations: 0.85 wt. %.ltoreq.X wt %.ltoreq.3.15 wt %, 7 wt %.ltoreq.Y wt %.ltoreq.13 wt. %, X wt. %=Fe wt. %+Ni wt. %+Co wt. %+0.9.times.Cr wt. %, Y wt. %=2.times.Fe wt. %+2.times.Ni wt. %+2.times.Co wt. %+1.8.times.Cr wt. %+1.5.times.V wt. %+Mo wt. %, and hot working the heated alloy with a reduction ratio percent of at least 50%.
摘要翻译:一种制备钛基合金的方法,包括以下步骤:将钛基合金加热至β-transus-250℃至5-trans的温度范围; 钛基合金基本上由约3.42至5wt。 %Al,2.1〜3.7wt。 %V,0.85〜3.15wt。 %Mo,至少0.01重量% %0,选自Fe,Ni,Co和Cr中的至少一种元素,余量为钛,并满足以下等式:0.85wt。 % = X wt% = 3.15wt%,7wt%Y重量%13wt。 %,X wt。 %= Fe wt。 %+ Ni wt。 %+ Co wt。 %+ 0.9xCr wt。 %,Y wt。 %= 2×Fe wt。 %+ 2xNi wt %+ 2xCo wt。 %+ 1.8xCr wt。 %+ 1.5xV wt。 %+ Mo wt。 %,热处理加热合金的比例至少为50%。
摘要:
A titanium base alloy with improved superplastic, hot workability, cold workability, and mechanical properties is provided. The alloy has about 4% Al and 2.5% V, with below 0.15% O, with 2% Fe and 2% Mo, 0.85.about.3.15 wt. % Mo, and at least one element from the group of Fe, Ni, Co, and Cr as beta stabilizing elements, and as contributing elements to the lowering of beta transus, finally to the improvement of the superplastic properties, and hot and cold workability, with the grain size of below 5 .mu.m. A method of making thereof is provided with the reheating temperature between beta transus minus 250.degree. C. and beta transus.A method of superplastic forming thereof is provided with the heat treating temperature between beta transus minus 250.degree. C. and beta transus.
摘要:
The invention provides a titanium alloy having improved superplastic forming characteristics and mechanical characteristics. A titanium alloy having superplastic forming characteristics consisting essentially of about 5.5 to 6.75 wt. % Al, 3.5 to 4.5 wt. % V, 0.01 to 0.2 wt. % O, 0.85 to 3.15 wt. % Fe, 0.85 to 3.25 wt. % Mo, with 2.times.Fe wt. %+Mo wt. % being from 3 to 8, and balance titanium; said alloy containing .alpha.-crystals having a grain size below about 6 .mu.m in diameter. The Fe and Mo act as .beta.-stabilizing elements and contributing elements to lowering the beta transus and to the improvement of the superplastic characteristics.
摘要:
A magnetic disk substrate having a composition wherein (V/13)+(Fe/20)+(Cr/17)+(Ni/31)+(Co/23) are no greater than 0.010%, Rem+Si+B+W are no greater than 0.015% (where Rem denotes rare earth metals), 0+2N+0.75C are no less than 0.03% and no greater than 0.5%, and the remainder consists substantially of Ti, all % being weight %.
摘要:
A hot creep stretch wrap forming method includes heating a metal bar to a forming temperature within a temperature range suitable for creep deformation thereof, applying a stretching force to the metal bar at a strain rate no greater than 0.05 inch/inch/second, and wrapping the metal bar around a die, preferably having a thermally and/or electrically insulative work surface. The stretching force is typically applied to a strain ranging from 0.5% to 15.0%. The metal bar most preferably is a titanium alloy with a forming temperature ranging from 0.45 to 0.60 of its melting temperature. The wrapped metal bar is held in position and its temperature maintained within the temperature range typically for 5 to 120 minutes for stress relief. Preferably, the metal bar is held substantially at the forming temperature throughout the process. Thermal insulation around the die and metal bar reduce heat loss from the metal bar.
摘要:
A hot stretch wrap forming apparatus includes a die having a work surface formed of a thermally and/or electrically insulative material, and a set of spaced jaws for stretching and wrapping the metal form around the work surface. A preferred insulative material is a flexible blanket of woven ceramic fibers. A heat source is used to heat the metal form prior to stretching and wrapping. The metal form is preferably heated resistively to maintain a uniform temperature throughout the metal form. The die is typically formed primarily of metal and thus the insulative material thermally insulates the metal form from the metal of the die to prevent the formation of hot spots which would otherwise occur therebetween. The insulative material also electrically insulates the metal form from the metal of the die to prevent shunting therebetween.