公开(公告)号：US08559271B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12626639

申请日：2009-11-26

申请人： Simon Barakat ,  Kambiz Iranpour ,  Daniel H. Golparian

发明人： Simon Barakat ,  Kambiz Iranpour ,  Daniel H. Golparian

IPC分类号： G01V1/22

CPC分类号： G01V1/22 ,  G01V1/247

摘要： Systems and methods for asynchronously acquiring seismic data are described, one system comprising one or more seismic sources, a plurality of sensor modules each comprising a seismic sensor, an A/D converter for generating digitized seismic data, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a sensor module clock; a seismic data recording station; and a seismic data transmission sub-system comprising a high precision clock, the sub-system allowing transmission of at least some of the digitized seismic data to the recording station, wherein each sensor module is configured to periodically receive from the sub-system an amount of the drift of its clock relative to the high precision clock. This abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an abstract to ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

摘要翻译： 描述了用于异步采集地震数据的系统和方法，一个系统包括一个或多个地震源，多个传感器模块，每个传感器模块包括地震传感器，用于产生数字化地震数据的A / D转换器，数字信号处理器（DSP） 和传感器模块时钟; 地震数据记录站; 以及包括高精度时钟的地震数据传输子系统，所述子系统允许至少一些数字化地震数据传输到记录站，其中每个传感器模块被配置为周期性地从子系统接收数量 其时钟相对于高精度时钟的漂移。 提供本摘要以符合要求摘要以确定本公开内容的主题的规则。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72（b）。

公开(公告)号：US20100074054A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-25

申请号：US12626639

申请日：2009-11-26

申请人： Simon Barakat ,  Kambiz Iranpour ,  Daniel H. Golparian

发明人： Simon Barakat ,  Kambiz Iranpour ,  Daniel H. Golparian

IPC分类号： G01V1/22

CPC分类号： G01V1/22 ,  G01V1/247

摘要： Systems and methods for asynchronously acquiring seismic data are described, one system comprising one or more seismic sources, a plurality of sensor modules each comprising a seismic sensor, an A/D converter for generating digitized seismic data, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a sensor module clock; a seismic data recording station; and a seismic data transmission sub-system comprising a high precision clock, the sub-system allowing transmission of at least some of the digitized seismic data to the recording station, wherein each sensor module is configured to periodically receive from the sub-system an amount of the drift of its clock relative to the high precision clock. This abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an abstract to ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

摘要翻译： 描述了用于异步采集地震数据的系统和方法，一个系统包括一个或多个地震源，多个传感器模块，每个包括地震传感器，用于产生数字化地震数据的A / D转换器，数字信号处理器（DSP） 和传感器模块时钟; 地震数据记录站; 以及包括高精度时钟的地震数据传输子系统，所述子系统允许至少一些数字化地震数据传输到记录站，其中每个传感器模块被配置为周期性地从子系统接收数量 其时钟相对于高精度时钟的漂移。 提供本摘要以符合要求摘要以确定本公开内容的主题的规则。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72（b）。

公开(公告)号：US07660203B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11683883

申请日：2007-03-08

申请人： Simon Barakat ,  Kambiz Iranpour ,  Daniel H. Golparian

发明人： Simon Barakat ,  Kambiz Iranpour ,  Daniel H. Golparian

IPC分类号： G01V1/22

CPC分类号： G01V1/22 ,  G01V1/247

摘要： Systems and methods for asynchronously acquiring seismic data are described, one system comprising one or more seismic sources, a plurality of sensor modules each comprising a seismic sensor, an A/D converter for generating digitized seismic data, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a sensor module clock; a seismic data recording station; and a seismic data transmission sub-system comprising a high precision clock, the sub-system allowing transmission of at least some of the digitized seismic data to the recording station, wherein each sensor module is configured to periodically receive from the sub-system an amount of the drift of its clock relative to the high precision clock.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于异步采集地震数据的系统和方法，一个系统包括一个或多个地震源，多个传感器模块，每个传感器模块包括地震传感器，用于产生数字化地震数据的A / D转换器，数字信号处理器（DSP） 和传感器模块时钟; 地震数据记录站; 以及包括高精度时钟的地震数据传输子系统，所述子系统允许至少一些数字化地震数据传输到记录站，其中每个传感器模块被配置为周期性地从子系统接收数量 其时钟相对于高精度时钟的漂移。

公开(公告)号：US07573782B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-11

申请号：US10532644

申请日：2003-11-21

申请人： Simon Barakat

发明人： Simon Barakat

IPC分类号： G01V1/22

CPC分类号： G01V1/003 ,  G01V1/22

摘要： An apparatus and method for collecting data acquired during a seismic survey are disclosed. The apparatus is a seismic survey system, comprising a plurality of data sources, a plurality of cells, and a plurality of independent pathways. The data sources are positioned about an area to be surveyed, each data source being associated with a transmitter capable of transmitting data. The cells each contain a portion of the data sources and their associated transmitters. One of the transmitters within each cell also serves as a gateway for receiving data transmitted from the other data source transmitters within the cell. The independent pathways each contain a portion of the gateways whereby data may be transmitted along each pathway via the gateways and associated transmitters in that pathway. The method is a method for conducting a seismic survey. The method comprises positioning a plurality of seismic data sources about an area to be surveyed; defining a plurality of cells such that each cell contains a portion of the seismic data sources; defining one of the seismic data sources within each cell to also serve as a gateway; defining a plurality of independent pathways such that each pathway contains a portion of the gateways; within each respective cell, transmitting seismic data from the seismic data sources to the gateway; and, within each pathway, transmitting the seismic data from one gateway to another to reach a central location.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于收集在地震勘测中获得的数据的装置和方法。 该装置是一种地震勘测系统，包括多个数据源，多个单元和多个独立路径。 数据源围绕要测量的区域定位，每个数据源与能够发送数据的发射机相关联。 每个单元格包含一部分数据源及其相关联的发射器。 每个小区内的一个发射机还用作接收从小区内其他数据源发射机发射的数据的网关。 独立的路径各自包含网关的一部分，从而可以通过该路径中的网关和相关联的发射机沿着每个路径传输数据。 该方法是进行地震勘测的方法。 该方法包括定位关于待测区域的多个地震数据源; 定义多个小区，使得每个小区包含一部分地震数据源; 定义每个小区内的地震数据源之一，也用作网关; 限定多个独立路径，使得每个路径包含网关的一部分; 在每个相应小区内，将地震数据从地震数据源传送到网关; 并且在每个路径内，将地震数据从一个网关传送到另一个网关以到达中心位置。

公开(公告)号：US20070036031A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US11535835

申请日：2006-09-27

申请人： Simon Barakat ,  Harvey Grimes

发明人： Simon Barakat ,  Harvey Grimes

IPC分类号： G01V1/00

CPC分类号： G01V1/003 ,  G01V1/22

摘要： Implementations of various technologies for a method for establishing communication pathway redundancy within a seismic recording array. In one implementation, the method may include identifying each data acquisition cell deployed in a seismic field and determining one or more communication pathways for each data acquisition cell. The communication pathways include a primary communication pathway and at least one backup communication pathway toward a data collection unit. The method may further include transmitting the communication pathways to each data acquisition cell deployed in the seismic field

摘要翻译： 用于在地震记录阵列内建立通信路径冗余的方法的各种技术的实现。 在一个实现中，该方法可以包括识别部署在地震场中的每个数据采集单元，并确定每个数据采集单元的一个或多个通信路径。 通信路径包括主要通信路径和朝向数据收集单元的至少一个备用通信路径。 该方法还可以包括将通信路径传送到在地震场中部署的每个数据采集单元

公开(公告)号：US20060291327A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US10532644

申请日：2003-11-21

申请人： Simon Barakat

发明人： Simon Barakat

IPC分类号： G01V1/00

CPC分类号： G01V1/003 ,  G01V1/22

摘要： An apparatus and method for collecting data acquired during a seismic survey are disclosed. The apparatus is a seismic survey system, comprising a plurality of data sources, a plurality of cells, and a plurality of independent pathways. The data sources are positioned about an area to be surveyed, each data source being associated with a transmitter capable of transmitting data. The cells each contain a portion of the data sources and their associated transmitters. One of the transmitters within each cell also serves as a gateway for receiving data transmitted from the other data source transmitters within the cell. The independent pathways each contain a portion of the gateways whereby data may be transmitted along each pathway via the gateways and associated transmitters in that pathway. The method is a method for conducting a seismic survey. The method comprises positioning a plurality of seismic data sources about an area to be surveyed; defining a plurality of cells such that each cell contains a portion of the seismic data sources; defining one of the seismic data sources within each cell to also serve as a gateway; defining a plurality of independent pathways such that each pathway contains a portion of the gateways; within each respective cell, transmitting seismic data from the seismic data sources to the gateway; and, within each pathway, transmitting the seismic data from one gateway to another to reach a central location.

公开(公告)号：US06763461B1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US09474443

申请日：1999-12-29

申请人： Simon Barakat

发明人： Simon Barakat

IPC分类号： H04K100

CPC分类号： H04M15/47 ,  G06K7/0013 ,  G06K7/0091 ,  G06Q20/3674 ,  H04M17/00 ,  H04M17/02 ,  H04M2215/0148

摘要： Detecting fraud involving use of an asynchronous circuit in the place of a card having an electronic circuit that is synchronous. A given excitation signal is applied to the electronic circuit of the card on power-up, a response pattern supplied by the circuit is recorded, the response pattern is compared with a reference pattern corresponding to the response expected from the electronic circuit to said excitation signal, and fraud conducted by means of an asynchronous circuit is identified in the event of the comparison being negative.

摘要翻译： 检测涉及使用异步电路代替具有同步电子电路的卡的欺诈。 给定的激励信号在加电时被施加到卡的电子电路，记录由电路提供的响应模式，将响应模式与对应于从电子电路预期的响应到所述激励信号的参考模式进行比较 并且在比较为负的情况下识别通过异步电路进行的欺诈。

公开(公告)号：US06226530B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09506243

申请日：2000-02-17

申请人： Simon Barakat ,  Charles Cavailles

发明人： Simon Barakat ,  Charles Cavailles

IPC分类号： H04B138

CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 ,  G06K7/0091 ,  G06K19/073 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G07F7/082 ,  H04M15/47 ,  H04M17/02 ,  H04M2215/0148

摘要： Detecting fraud involving an electronic memory card having a given operating frequency (F0) and used in a telephone set. An excitation signal (si) of variable frequency is applied to the card, and a response pattern (M) produced by the card responsive to a low frequency excitation is recorded. A determination is made that fraud is taking place when the response pattern becomes distorted at an excitation frequency that is lower than the operating frequency (F0) of the card.

摘要翻译： 检测涉及具有给定工作频率（F0）并在电话机中使用的电子存储卡的欺诈。 将可变频率的激励信号（si）施加到卡上，并且响应于低频激励而由卡产生的响应模式（M）被记录。 确定当响应模式在低于卡的工作频率（F0）的激励频率变形时发生欺诈。

公开(公告)号：US20110242933A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US12189147

申请日：2008-08-09

申请人： Francis Maissant ,  Daniel Ronnow ,  Simon Barakat

发明人： Francis Maissant ,  Daniel Ronnow ,  Simon Barakat

IPC分类号： H04B17/00

CPC分类号： G01V13/00

摘要： A seismic sensing module comprises a seismic sensing element and a processor configured to generate a test signal applied to the seismic sensing element, receive a response from the seismic sensing element, and determine a characteristic of the seismic sensing module according to the response.

摘要翻译： 地震检测模块包括地震检测元件和处理器，其被配置为产生施加到地震检测元件的测试信号，接收来自地震检测元件的响应，并根据响应确定地震检测模块的特性。

公开(公告)号：US20080219094A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US11683883

申请日：2007-03-08

申请人： Simon Barakat

发明人： Simon Barakat

IPC分类号： G01V1/28

CPC分类号： G01V1/22 ,  G01V1/247

摘要： Systems and methods for asynchronously acquiring seismic data are described, one system comprising one or more seismic sources, a plurality of sensor modules each comprising a seismic sensor, an A/D converter for generating digitized seismic data, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a sensor module clock; a seismic data recording station; and a seismic data transmission sub-system comprising a high precision clock, the sub-system allowing transmission of at least some of the digitized seismic data to the recording station, wherein each sensor module is configured to periodically receive from the sub-system an amount of the drift of its clock relative to the high precision clock. This abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an abstract to ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于异步采集地震数据的系统和方法，一个系统包括一个或多个地震源，多个传感器模块，每个传感器模块包括地震传感器，用于产生数字化地震数据的A / D转换器，数字信号处理器（DSP） 和传感器模块时钟; 地震数据记录站; 以及包括高精度时钟的地震数据传输子系统，所述子系统允许至少一些数字化地震数据传输到记录站，其中每个传感器模块被配置为周期性地从子系统接收数量 其时钟相对于高精度时钟的漂移。 提供本摘要以符合要求摘要以确定本公开内容的主题的规则。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。