Method of operating a computer network
    1.
    发明申请
    Method of operating a computer network 审中-公开
    操作计算机网络的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070083607A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US10573267

    申请日:2004-09-30

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A method of invoking, from a device connected to a computer network, an electronic service, from amongst a plurality of such services, available from the network. The method comprises: receiving an electronic signal representative of a request for an electronic service, the service request being expressed in a first ontology; forming a group of mappings each of which specifies a method for mapping from the first ontology to another ontology; using the formed group of mappings to compare the received service request with descriptions of services available on the network expressed in the first ontology or any of the ontologies to which a mapping is available from the first ontology in the formed group of mappings; selecting one of the electronic services available on the network based on the result of the comparison; and transmitting an electronic signal to invoke the selected service.

    摘要翻译: 从连接到计算机网络的设备调用可从网络获得的多个这样的服务中的电子服务的方法。 该方法包括:接收代表电子服务请求的电子信号,服务请求在第一本体中表示; 形成一组映射,每个映射指定用于从第一本体映射到另一本体的方法; 使用形成的映射组来比较所接收的服务请求与第一本体中表示的网络上可用的服务的描述或者在所形成的映射组中可以从第一本体获取映射的任何本体; 根据比较结果选择网络上可用的电子服务之一; 以及发送电子信号来调用所选择的服务。

    Negotiation system
    2.
    发明申请
    Negotiation system 审中-公开
    谈判制度

    公开(公告)号:US20060143108A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US10560615

    申请日:2004-07-23

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q30/08 G06Q40/04

    摘要: Negotiations for internet-based auctions or other bidding processes use a plurality of computer-based agent means 21,23,24. An originating agent 21 first defines the rules of the session by retrieving from a store 22 a previously-generated definition of the interactions required in a negotiation, and the purpose of each interaction, and a program for running a process that meets this definition. Having generated the rules under which the negotiations will be undertaken, the originating agent 21 transmits these details to the repository 22 (step 30) where they can be accessed by other users 23. These users follow the rules and the matrix of the session, and each generates a new matrix which is evaluated by the initiator 21 which then generates a selection from alternative matrices offered by the respondents 23. This process continues through a sequence of one or more negotiation phases with natural or artificial terminating conditions, when either a predetermined pattern of messages has been executed (or some other condition of the negotiation rule is achieved) or when an agreement has been made. The negotiation process is defined in terms of a predetermined plurality of phases during which particular parts of the negotiation are completed, responses to requests in an earlier phase in the process constrain the responses generated in subsequent phases, and the respondents can constrain their responses to one phase according to the known rules of the phases still to come.

    摘要翻译: 用于基于互联网的拍卖或其他投标过程的谈判使用多个基于计算机的代理装置21,23,24。 始发代理21首先通过从商店22检索先前产生的协商中所需的交互的定义以及每个交互的目的以及用于运行符合该定义的过程的程序来定义会话的规则。 在生成了将进行谈判的规则之后,始发代理21将这些细节传送到储存库22(步骤30),在这些存储库22中可以被其他用户23访问。这些用户遵循会话的规则和矩阵,以及 每个都产生一个由启动器21评估的新的矩阵,该起始器21然后从由响应者23提供的替代矩阵中生成选择。该过程在具有自然或人工终止条件的一个或多个协商阶段的序列中继续,当预定模式 的消息已经执行(或者达成了谈判规则的其他条件),或者已经达成协议。 协商过程是根据预定的多个阶段来定义的,在此期间,协商的特定部分完成,在该过程的较早阶段对对请求的响应限制了后续阶段中产生的响应,并且受访者可以将其响应约束到一个 根据已知的阶段的相位仍然来临。