Ultrasonic flaw detector and ultrasonic flaw detection method
    1.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic flaw detector and ultrasonic flaw detection method 有权
    超声波探伤仪和超声波探伤方法

    公开(公告)号:US08290720B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12607555

    申请日:2009-10-28

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: An ultrasonic probe issues an ultrasonic wave to an object, receives a reflected wave from an object, and is provided with multiple piezoelectric elements. A three-dimensional display section displays three-dimensional flaw detection data superimposed on three-dimensional shape data of an object. The computer acquires a reflected ultrasonic wave signal from a reference object (reference). Based on the acquired signal, the computer corrects a reflected ultrasonic wave signal acquired from another object having the same material and shape as the reference. The computer allows the three-dimensional display section to display three-dimensional flaw detection data generated from a reflected ultrasonic wave signal resulting from a difference between a reference and an object.

    摘要翻译: 超声波探头向物体发出超声波,从物体接收反射波,并设有多个压电元件。 三维显示部显示叠加在物体的三维形状数据上的三维探伤数据。 计算机从参考对象(参考)获取反射的超声波信号。 基于获取的信号,计算机校正从具有与参考相同的材料和形状的另一物体获取的反射超声波信号。 计算机允许三维显示部分显示由参考和对象之间的差异产生的反射超声波信号产生的三维探伤数据。

    Ultrasonic inspection device and ultrasonic inspection method
    2.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic inspection device and ultrasonic inspection method 有权
    超声波检测装置和超声波检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08833168B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US12974004

    申请日:2010-12-21

    摘要: An ultrasonic inspection device allows position adjustment of three-dimensional inspection data and shape data to be easily performed on a display screen and allows a defect echo and a shape echo to be quickly identified. A calculator generates the three-dimensional inspection data from waveforms stored in a data storage unit. A three-dimensional display unit displays the three-dimensional inspection data generated by the calculator and the three-dimensional shape data on an object to be inspected. The calculator corrects the relative displayed positions of the three-dimensional inspection data and the three-dimensional shape data on the basis of a coordinate system defined by points and a surface that constitute a part of the three-dimensional shape data displayed by the three-dimensional display unit, and causes the three-dimensional display unit to display the three-dimensional inspection data and the three-dimensional shape data while the three-dimensional inspection data and the three-dimensional shape data overlap each other.

    摘要翻译: 超声波检查装置允许在显示屏幕上容易地执行三维检查数据和形状数据的位置调整,并允许快速识别缺陷回波和形状回波。 计算器从存储在数据存储单元中的波形生成三维检查数据。 三维显示单元将由计算器生成的三维检查数据和关于待检查对象的三维形状数据显示。 基于由构成由三维形状数据显示的三维形状数据的一部分的点和面构成的坐标系,计算器校正三维检查数据和三维形状数据的相对显示位置。 并且在三维检查数据和三维形状数据彼此重叠的同时使三维显示单元显示三维检查数据和三维形状数据。

    Ultrasonic inspection method and ultrasonic inspection device
    3.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic inspection method and ultrasonic inspection device 有权
    超声波检测方法和超声波检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US09140670B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US12975414

    申请日:2010-12-22

    摘要: An ultrasonic inspection method and an ultrasonic inspection device allow three-dimensional inspection data and three-dimensional shape data to be appropriately positioned on a display screen and allow a defect echo and a shape echo to be quickly identified even when information on the relative positions of a probe and an object to be inspected is not provided. The ultrasonic inspection data that is generated from the waveforms of ultrasonic waves received by an ultrasonic probe is compared with a plurality of ultrasonic propagation data pieces calculated by a ray tracing method on the basis of the three-dimensional shape data on an object to be inspected. The position of the three-dimensional inspection data or the three-dimensional shape data is moved relative to the other data position on the basis of the comparison results, thereby displaying the three-dimensional inspection data and the three-dimensional shape data while overlapping each other.

    摘要翻译: 超声波检查方法和超声波检查装置允许三维检查数据和三维形状数据适当地定位在显示屏幕上,并且即使当关于相对位置的信息的信息也可以快速识别缺陷回波和形状回波 不提供探针和被检查物体。 将由超声波探头接收的超声波的波形产生的超声波检查数据与通过光线追踪方法计算出的多个超声波传播数据进行比较,并根据对被检体的三维形状数据 。 基于比较结果,三维检查数据或三维形状数据的位置相对于其他数据位置移动,从而显示三维检查数据和三维形状数据,同时重叠每个 其他。

    Ultrasonic inspection equipment and ultrasonic inspection method
    4.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic inspection equipment and ultrasonic inspection method 有权
    超声波检测设备和超声波检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US08583393B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US12472873

    申请日:2009-05-27

    IPC分类号: G10K11/00

    摘要: Ultrasonic inspection equipment facilitates alignment of display positions of three-dimensional ultrasonic inspection data and three-dimensional shape data, and quickly discriminates between a defect echo and an inner-wall echo. A computer 102A has a position correction function of correcting a relative display position between three-dimensional shape data and three-dimensional ultrasonic inspection data. A display position of the three-dimensional ultrasonic inspection data or that of the three-dimensional shape data is moved by a norm of a mean vector along the mean vector that is calculated from a plurality of vectors defined by a plurality of points selected in the three-dimensional ultrasonic inspection data and by a plurality of points selected in the three-dimensional shape data. The three-dimensional shape data and the three-dimensional ultrasonic inspection data are displayed in such a manner as to be superimposed on each other on a three-dimensional display unit 103C.

    摘要翻译: 超声波检查设备有助于三维超声波检查数据和三维形状数据的显示位置的对准,并且可以快速地区分缺陷回波和内壁回波。 计算机102A具有校正三维形状数据和三维超声波检查数据之间的相对显示位置的位置校正功能。 三维超声波检查数据的显示位置或三维形状数据的显示位置沿着平均矢量的范数移动,该平均矢量是从由多个点中选择的多个点定义的多个向量计算的平均矢量 三维超声波检查数据以及在三维形状数据中选择的多个点。 三维形状数据和三维超声波检查数据以三维显示单元103C彼此叠加的方式显示。

    Ultrasonic Inspection Method and Ultrasonic Inspection Apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic Inspection Method and Ultrasonic Inspection Apparatus 审中-公开
    超声波检测方法和超声波检测仪器

    公开(公告)号:US20130068026A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13593070

    申请日:2012-08-23

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: An ultrasonic inspection method and an ultrasonic inspection apparatus are provided, in which bending of a propagation path of an inspection object in three dimensions is considered. The ultrasonic inspection method includes calculating the ultrasonic propagation path by using three-dimensional shape data of the inspection object and information relating to a position and a direction of an ultrasonic sensor, giving spatial coordinates along the calculated ultrasonic propagation path to each point of sound field intensity data of an ultrasonic wave received in time series by the ultrasonic sensor, and displaying ultrasonic inspection data obtained by using the sound field intensity data and the spatial coordinates.

    摘要翻译: 提供超声波检查方法和超声波检查装置,其中考虑三维检查对象的传播路径的弯曲。 超声波检查方法包括通过使用检查对象的三维形状数据和与超声波传感器的位置和方向相关的信息来计算超声波传播路径,沿着计算出的超声波传播路径向每个声场提供空间坐标 通过超声波传感器以时间序列接收的超声波的强度数据,以及显示通过使用声场强度数据和空间坐标获得的超声波检查数据。

    Ultrasonic measurement method, ultrasonic measurement apparatus, and ultrasonic sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic measurement method, ultrasonic measurement apparatus, and ultrasonic sensor 有权
    超声波测量方法,超声波测量装置和超声波传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08701492B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13021406

    申请日:2011-02-04

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: An ultrasonic measurement method and an ultrasonic measurement apparatus are capable of performing an inspection for a short time with a high SN ratio and a small variation An ultrasonic measurement method and an ultrasonic measurement apparatus are capable of performing an inspection for a short time with a high SN ratio and a small variation in sensitivity in a process for detecting a defect in all directions at 360 degrees using a matrix array sensor without performing mechanical scanning in all directions, while reducing noise that is caused by a bottom surface echo. An element selecting circuit selects a group of a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements for transmission from among ultrasonic transducer elements that constitute a two-dimensional array sensor so that the ultrasonic transducer elements for selected for transmission are arranged in line symmetry with respect to a first line symmetric axis to set the group selected for transmission. The element selecting circuit selects a group of a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements for reception so that the ultrasonic transducer elements selected for reception are arranged in line symmetry with respect to a second line symmetric axis that is perpendicular to the first line symmetric axis to set the group selected for reception. A transmitting element selector selects, as transmitting elements, the ultrasonic transducer elements set by the element selecting circuit. A receiving element selector selects, as receiving elements, the ultrasonic transducer elements set by the element selecting circuit.

    摘要翻译: 超声波测量方法和超声波测量装置能够以高SN比和小变化进行短时间的检查超声波测量方法和超声波测量装置能够以高的时间进行短时间的检查 SN比,并且在使用矩阵阵列传感器检测360度的全方位的缺陷的处理中的灵敏度的小变化,而不会在所有方向上执行机械扫描,同时减少由底面回波引起的噪声。 元件选择电路从构成二维阵列传感器的超声换能器元件中选择一组用于透射的超声波换能器元件,使得用于选择用于透射的超声波换能器元件相对于第一线线排列成对称 对称轴设置选择的组进行传输。 元件选择电路选择一组用于接收的超声波换能器元件,使得选择接收的超声波换能器元件相对于垂直于第一线对称轴线的第二线对称轴线对称布置, 选择接收组。 发送元件选择器选择由元件选择电路设置的超声换能器元件作为发送元件。 接收元件选择器选择由元件选择电路设置的超声换能器元件作为接收元件。

    Ultrasonic Measurement Method, Ultrasonic Measurement Apparatus, and Ultrasonic Sensor
    7.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic Measurement Method, Ultrasonic Measurement Apparatus, and Ultrasonic Sensor 有权
    超声波测量方法,超声波测量仪器和超声波传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110126625A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13021406

    申请日:2011-02-04

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: An ultrasonic measurement method and an ultrasonic measurement apparatus are capable of performing an inspection for a short time with a high SN ratio and a small variation (that depends on an inspection direction) in sensitivity in a process for detecting a defect in all directions at 360 degrees using a matrix array sensor without performing mechanical scanning in all directions, while reducing noise that is caused by a bottom surface echo. An element selecting circuit selects a group of a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements for transmission from among ultrasonic transducer elements that constitute a two-dimensional array sensor so that the ultrasonic transducer elements for selected for transmission are arranged in line symmetry with respect to a first line symmetric axis to set the group selected for transmission. The element selecting circuit selects a group of a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements for reception so that the ultrasonic transducer elements selected for reception are arranged in line symmetry with respect to a second line symmetric axis that is perpendicular to the first line symmetric axis to set the group selected for reception. A transmitting element selector selects, as transmitting elements, the ultrasonic transducer elements set by the element selecting circuit. A receiving element selector selects, as receiving elements, the ultrasonic transducer elements set by the element selecting circuit.

    摘要翻译: 超声波测量方法和超声波测量装置能够在360度全方位检测缺陷的处理中以高SN比和小的变化(取决于检查方向)进行短时间的检查 使用矩阵阵列传感器,而不会在所有方向上执行机械扫描,同时减少由底面回波引起的噪声。 元件选择电路从构成二维阵列传感器的超声换能器元件中选择一组用于透射的超声波换能器元件,使得用于选择用于透射的超声波换能器元件相对于第一线线排列成对称 对称轴设置选择的组进行传输。 元件选择电路选择一组用于接收的超声波换能器元件,使得选择接收的超声波换能器元件相对于垂直于第一线对称轴线的第二线对称轴线对称布置, 选择接收组。 发送元件选择器选择由元件选择电路设置的超声换能器元件作为发送元件。 接收元件选择器选择由元件选择电路设置的超声换能器元件作为接收元件。

    Ultrasonic inspection method and ultrasonic inspection equipment
    8.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic inspection method and ultrasonic inspection equipment 有权
    超声波检测方法和超声波检测设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060219013A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11393832

    申请日:2006-03-31

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04 G01N29/00

    摘要: In the ultrasonic inspection method and equipment, a high-resolution and high-S/N-ratio inspection image can be speedily acquired with ease-of-operability. Inspection of the inside of the inspection target is performed by changing incident angle of the ultrasonic wave oscillated from the array-probe ultrasonic sensor. Then, while performing the inspection, the array-probe ultrasonic sensor is sequentially displaced from the position to the position via the position by using the displacement member. This displacement allows acquisition of inspection images on each position basis. Finally, the inspection images thus acquired are visualized as a processed image by adding or averaging the inspection images by shifting the images by displacement quantity of the array-probe ultrasonic sensor.

    摘要翻译: 在超声波检查方法和设备中,可以方便地获取高分辨率和高S / N比检查图像。 通过改变从阵列探针超声波传感器振荡的超声波的入射角来进行检查对象的内部的检查。 然后,在进行检查的同时,通过使用位移构件,阵列探头超声波传感器通过该位置从位置顺序地移位到位置。 该位移允许在每个位置基础上获取检查图像。 最后,通过利用阵列探针超声波传感器的位移量移动图像来对检查图像进行加法或平均化,将这样获取的检查图像可视化为处理图像。

    Ultrasonic testing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic testing method 有权
    超声波检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US09046469B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US13222523

    申请日:2011-08-31

    IPC分类号: G01N29/07 G01B17/02

    摘要: An ultrasonic testing method is provided to measure a thickness of an object in a simple and highly accurate manner when crystal grains that form a metal solidification structure of a directionally-solidified material cast or the like have a statistical variation.An ultrasonic probe 102 causes a longitudinal ultrasonic wave to be incident on a test object 101 in a direction perpendicular to a surface 101A of the test object 101. As a velocity of the longitudinal ultrasonic wave, the average of velocities of longitudinal ultrasonic waves propagating in directions of crystal orientations , , and is used. The thickness of the test object 101 is measured on the basis of the velocity of the ultrasonic wave and a time period for the propagation of the ultrasonic wave.

    摘要翻译: 当形成定向凝固材料铸件的金属凝固组织等的晶粒具有统计学变化时,提供超声波测试方法以简单且高精度的方式测量物体的厚度。 超声波探头102使纵向超声波以与测试对象101的表面101A垂直的方向入射到测试对象101.作为纵向超声波的速度,纵向超声波的传播速度的平均值 使用晶体取向<100>,<110>和<210>的方向。 基于超声波的速度和超声波的传播时间来测定被测物101的厚度。

    Ultrasonic measurement method, ultrasonic measurement apparatus, and ultrasonic sensor
    10.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic measurement method, ultrasonic measurement apparatus, and ultrasonic sensor 有权
    超声波测量方法,超声波测量装置和超声波传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08210043B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12754264

    申请日:2010-04-05

    IPC分类号: G01N29/04

    摘要: An ultrasonic measurement method and an ultrasonic measurement apparatus are capable of performing an inspection for a short time with a high SN ratio and a small variation (that depends on an inspection direction) in sensitivity in a process for detecting a defect in all directions at 360 degrees using a matrix array sensor without performing mechanical scanning in all directions, while reducing noise that is caused by a bottom surface echo. An element selecting circuit selects a group of a plurality of ultrasonic transducer elements for transmission from among ultrasonic transducer elements that constitute a two-dimensional array sensor so that the ultrasonic transducer elements for selected for transmission are arranged in line symmetry with respect to a first line symmetric axis to set the group selected for transmission.

    摘要翻译: 超声波测量方法和超声波测量装置能够在360度全方位检测缺陷的处理中以高SN比和小的变化(取决于检查方向)进行短时间的检查 使用矩阵阵列传感器,而不会在所有方向上执行机械扫描,同时减少由底面回波引起的噪声。 元件选择电路从构成二维阵列传感器的超声换能器元件中选择一组用于透射的超声波换能器元件,使得用于选择用于透射的超声波换能器元件相对于第一线线排列成对称 对称轴设置选择的组进行传输。