公开(公告)号：US20080060429A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11837512

申请日：2007-08-11

申请人： Stephen Noe ,  William Thompson ,  Robert Stanton

发明人： Stephen Noe ,  William Thompson ,  Robert Stanton

IPC分类号： G01W1/14

CPC分类号： G01W1/14

摘要： Disclosed is an in situ design for a runoff rain gauge 14 comprising an elevated storage pan 18 for storing precipitation above grade, a splitter pan 28 for partitioning the split of flow from storage to runoff and infiltration, a saturation cup 40 for measuring surface saturation of the infiltration resistance medium and a saturation cap 42 and splitter balance line 38 for communicating water levels in the saturation cup 40 to the splitter pan 28.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于径流雨量计14的原位设计，其包括用于存储高于等级的沉淀物的升高的储存盘18，用于将流体从储存器分流到径流和渗透的分离器盘28，用于测量表面饱和度的饱和杯40 渗透阻力介质和饱和盖42和分流器平衡管线38，用于将饱和杯40中的水位传递到分流盘28。

公开(公告)号：US20060191333A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-31

申请号：US11278061

申请日：2006-03-30

申请人： Stephen Noe

发明人： Stephen Noe

IPC分类号： G01W1/00

CPC分类号： G01W1/14

摘要： Disclosed is a runoff rain gauge 100 which includes a collector tube 104, soil infiltration resistance medium 108, a runoff resistance flow element 113, a standard rain gauge 102, and runoff collection tube 114. Precipitation enters the collector tube 104 and is divided to flow into the infiltration medium 108 and runoff collection tube 114 via flow element 113. Total precipitation is read in standard rain gauge 102, runoff in tube 114, and soil infiltration in medium 108 is calculated by the difference between total precipitation and the runoff. Also disclosed are a runoff rain gauge 100 comprising: a seal leg 150 downstream from the runoff resistance flow element 113; a collector tube 104 mounted directly to the ground so that the bottom of the soil infiltration resistance medium 108 contacts the ground surface; and/or a horizontal capillary tube in the runoff resistance flow element 113 to insure self-sealing via capillary forces.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种径流雨量计100，其包括收集管104，土壤渗透阻力介质108，径流阻力流量元件113，标准雨量计102和径流收集管114。 沉淀物进入集电管104，并被分流通过流动元件113流入渗透介质108和径流收集管114。 在标准雨量计102中读取总降水量，管114中的径流量，通过总降水量与径流量之差计算介质108中的土壤渗透。 还公开了径流雨量计100，其包括：距径流阻力流动元件113下游的密封腿150; 直接安装在地面上的收集管104，使得土壤渗透阻力介质108的底部接触地面; 和/或径向阻力流动元件113中的水平毛细管，以通过毛细管力确保自密封。