Apparatus for adjusting and indicating the tension in a guy line
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for adjusting and indicating the tension in a guy line 失效
    用于调节和指示家伙线中的张力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4423639A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US324101

    申请日:1981-11-23

    CPC classification number: G01L5/08

    Abstract: A tension indicator used on a guy line system of an inclined oilwell derrick, comprising a hydraulic compression load cell, a pair of interlocking U-shaped yokes housing the load cell between the bases of the U-shaped portions, a plunger connected to the load cell bearing against the base of one interlocking yoke, the load cell bearing against the base of the other interlocking yoke, a walking load binder mounted on the outer end of a first interlocking yoke and providing an initial tension load to the guy line system, a threaded nut and screw adjustment assembly affixed to the outer end of a second interlocking yoke and providing a finer adjustment of the tension provided by the walking load binder, a pair of attachment hooks rotatably mounted on the outer ends of the tension indicator device for inserting the tension indicator device between a set of intermediate chains connected in a guy line, and a calibrated pressure gauge directly attached to the load cell; whereby the interlocking yokes transfer a linear tension load in the guy line into a compressive in the load cell; by and wherein the compressive force is transmitted as a pressure signal to the pressure gauge.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于倾斜油井井架的人线系统的张力指示器,包括液压压缩负载传感器,一对互锁的U形轭,其将负载传感器容纳在U形部分的基部之间,柱塞连接到负载 电池轴承抵靠一个互锁磁轭的底座,称重传感器抵靠另一个互锁磁轭的底座,一个安装在第一互锁磁轭的外端上并为该线路系统提供初始张力负载的行走装载机构, 螺纹螺母和螺丝调节组件固定到第二联锁轭的外端,并提供由行走装载夹具提供的张力的更精细的调节,一对可旋转地安装在张力指示器装置的外端上的附接钩,用于插入 连接在家用线路中的一组中间链之间的张力指示装置和直接连接到称重传感器的校准压力表; 由此联锁轭将该线路中的线性张力负载转移到测力传感器中的压缩中; 并且其中压缩力作为压力信号传递到压力计。

    Drilling rig load indicator
    2.
    发明授权
    Drilling rig load indicator 失效
    钻机负载指示器

    公开(公告)号:US4236408A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-02

    申请号:US45393

    申请日:1979-06-04

    Inventor: Stuart E. Corry

    CPC classification number: E21B44/00 G01L1/02

    Abstract: A drilling rig load indicator for use on a mobile drilling rig of the type which is provided with means for applying a downward force to a drill string and bit and for applying a lifting force to raise the drill string and bit, and being further provided with a hydraulic pressure source which operates a plurality of hydraulic jacks to support and level the drilling rig. The drilling rig load indicator is composed of a hydraulic totalizer, a pressure indicator, and, a plurality of hydraulic pressure gauges. The hydraulic totalizer has an input side which is connected by means of conduits to the hydraulic jacks and an output side which represents the summation of the loads upon the hydraulic jacks. In the event that the conduits cannot be connected to the hydraulic jacks, the conduits may be connected to separate hydraulic load cells which are placed between the hydraulic jacks and the earth. The pressure indicator, which is connected to the output side of the totalizer, and is adapted to visually display the summation of the loads upon the hydraulic jacks or load cells, is provided with a dial face that has two sectors, one sector representing the amount of applied downward force, the other representing the amount of applied lifting force. The hydraulic pressure gauges are each connected to a hydraulic jack or load cell and are adapted to visually display the load thereupon.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在移动式钻机上使用的钻机负载指示器,其具有用于向钻柱和钻头施加向下的力并且用于施加提升力以提高钻柱和钻头的装置,并且还提供有 液压源,其操作多个液压千斤顶以支撑和平整钻机。 钻机负载指示器由液压累加器,压力指示器和多个液压计组成。 液压积分器具有通过导管连接到液压千斤顶的输入侧和表示液压千斤顶上的负载的总和的输出侧。 在导管不能连接到液压千斤顶的情况下,导管可以连接到放置在液压千斤顶和地球之间的分离的液压测力传感器。 压力指示器连接到累加器的输出侧,并且适于在液压千斤顶或称重传感器上可视地显示负载的总和,其具有带有两个扇区的表盘,一个扇区表示量 施加的向下力,另一个代表施加的提升力的数量。 液压压力表各自连接到液压千斤顶或称重传感器,并适用于可视地显示其上的负载。

    Apparatus for indicating critical torque load
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for indicating critical torque load 失效
    用于指示临界转矩负载的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4435988A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-13

    申请号:US282966

    申请日:1981-07-13

    CPC classification number: E21B44/04 G01L3/1464

    Abstract: An apparatus for indicating critical torque load in a drill string of a propeller shaft driven rotary drilling machine comprising an input and an output section in axial alignment and drivingly connected so as to rotate conjointly; the input section has an input shaft and a spiral spline affixed thereto; the output section has a tube shaft assembly and an output shaft affixed thereto; an input bearing is provided for rotatably supporting the input shaft and allowing for longitudinal movement of the input shaft toward the output section under conditions of increased torque load; an input housing for receiving the input bearing is affixed to a base; a receiver nut having a complementary female spiral spline is a companion for the spiral spline and is operatively connected to the spiral spline to permit longitudinal movement of the input shaft toward the output section under conditions of increased torque load; a compression spring prevents longitudinal movement of the input shaft under conditions of constant torque load; a rotatably fixed collar mounted on the input shaft indicates longitudinal movement of the input shaft; a bearing support and housing for the output section is attached to the base; an input yoke connects the input section to an external power source; and an output yoke connects the output section to a rotary table connected to the drill string; and a load cell is connected to the collar to sense the degree of movement or the force produced under conditions of increased torque.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于指示螺旋桨轴驱动的旋转钻机的钻柱中的临界转矩负载的装置,包括轴向对准并驱动连接以相互旋转的输入和输出部分; 所述输入部分具有输入轴和固定在其上的螺旋花键; 输出部分具有管轴组件和附接到其上的输出轴; 提供输入轴承,用于可旋转地支撑输入轴,并且允许在增加的扭矩负载的条件下输入轴朝向输出部分的纵向运动; 用于接收输入轴承的输入壳体固定在基座上; 具有互补的母螺旋花键的接收螺母是螺旋花键的伴侣,并且可操作地连接到螺旋花键,以允许在增加的扭矩载荷的条件下输入轴朝向输出部分的纵向运动; 压缩弹簧防止在恒定转矩负载的条件下输入轴的纵向移动; 安装在输入轴上的可旋转地固定的轴环表示输入轴的纵向运动; 用于输出部分的轴承支撑件和壳体附接到基座; 输入轭将输入部分连接到外部电源; 并且输出轭将输出部分连接到连接到钻柱的旋转台; 并且称重传感器连接到轴环以感测在增加的扭矩的条件下产生的运动程度或力。

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