Abstract:
Man made vitreous fibers are made using a cascade of rotors (4, 5, 6, 7) from melt poured onto the top rotor (4) wherein the melt has a low viscosity (not more than 18 poise) at 1400.degree. C. and has a viscosity of not more than 10 poise on the top rotor (4), the top rotor has an acceleration field of at least 30 km/sec.sup.2, and the second rotor (5) is arranged with its center on a line with the center of rotor (4) which makes an angle C of 0-20.degree. and has an acceleration field of 50 to 150% of the field of the rotor (4), and the subsequent rotors (6, 7) have an acceleration field of 120 to 250% of the acceleration field of the rotor (4).
Abstract:
Man-made vitreous fibers have a solubility at pH 4.5 of at least 20 nm per day, a liquidus temperature of below 1300.degree. C., a viscosity at the liquidus temperature of about 300 poise, and a composition which includes at least 15% by weight Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.
Abstract:
The invention relates to stone wool formed from stone melt and consisting of 70 to 90% by weight stone wool fibers having diameters of up to 5 .mu.m, 0 to 5% by weight stone wool fibers having diameters above 5 .mu.m, and 10 to 25% by weight shot having a diameter of at least 63 .mu.m, and in which the average diameter of the fibers is from 1 to 4 .mu.m, the ratio of average fiber length:average diameter is 1,000 to 3,000, wherein the stone wool has a density from 12 to 85 kg/m.sup.3 and thermal conductivity lambda values from 30 to 40 mW/m.degree.K at 10.degree. C.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及由石熔石形成的石棉,由直径大于5微米,直径大于5微米的0至5重量%石棉纤维的70至90重量%的石棉纤维组成,10至 25重量%的直径为63μm以上的纤维的平均直径为1〜4μm,平均纤维长度平均直径的比例为1000〜3000,其中,石棉 密度为12至85 kg / m3,导热系数λ值为10至30 mW / m K。
Abstract:
The invention relates to fiberizing apparatus for forming mineral wool and a process using that apparatus. The apparatus comprises a set (1) of at least three rotors mounted for rotation about respective horizontal axes. Melt is poured onto the top rotor (4) and thrown onto subsequent rotors in turn (5, 6 and 7) with the result that fibres are thrown off. The rotors all rotate to give an acceleration field of at least 50 km/s.sup.2, and are spacially arranged in respect to one another so that a line drawn from the axis of the first rotor (4) to the axis of the second rotor (5) makes an angle (C) of 0-20.degree. below the horizontal.
Abstract:
Apparatus for the formation of mineral wool fibres comprising a set of rotors (1) mounted on a front face (2) of a housing (3) wherein a rotor (5, 6, 7) has associated with it an air supply slot (8, 9, 10) for discharging an air blast close to the periphery of the rotor with an axial component for carrying off the mineral wool fibres and wherein the air slot has direction means (25) to direct the air at an angle to the axial direction that varies along the length of the slot.