I-PATTERNED FILLING METHOD FOR INITIAL STAGE OF COAL MINING BASED ON ROOF FRACTURE FEATURE CHARACTERITICS

    公开(公告)号:US20240209734A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-27

    申请号:US18595263

    申请日:2024-03-04

    CPC classification number: E21C41/18 E21C2100/00

    Abstract: An I-patterned filling method for an initial stage of coal mining based on roof fracture characteristics is provided. A relationship between an overburden load borne by a main roof and an overhang size is determined based on principle of virtual work and a surgery theory when an overhang distance of the main roof reaches an initial weighting interval to enter a plastic limit state with an advance of a working face to obtain the initial weighting interval. An initial fracturing interval of an immediate roof is obtained in the same way. According to a subsidence law of the main roof in an inverted hip roof form, the filling is performed at a key position around an internal plastic hinge line through I-patterned three-strip filling. Size parameters of the I-pattered filling are designed to prevent the immediate roof and the main roof from being fractured.

    THREE-DIMENSIONAL ANALOG SIMULATION TEST SYSTEM FOR GAS-LIQUID COUNTERCURRENT IN ABANDONED MINE GOAF

    公开(公告)号:US20200088907A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-19

    申请号:US16234497

    申请日:2018-12-27

    Abstract: A three-dimensional analog simulation test system for gas-liquid countercurrent in an abandoned mine goaf includes a three-dimensional analog simulation device configured to simulate an analog environment of gas-liquid countercurrent in an abandoned mine goaf, a gas supply system, an automatic water pressure control system and a hydraulic loading system. The three-dimensional analog simulation device includes a reaction frame and a three-dimensional analog simulation chamber. The reaction frame includes a beam, a base and a column for connecting the beam and the base. The three-dimensional analog simulation chamber is arranged inside the reaction frame. The test system can be used to simulate the gas-liquid countercurrent in an abandoned mine goaf so as to study the evolution of water accumulation and gas enrichment in long-term abandonment of closed mines and the migration evolution rules of gas-liquid two-phase in abandoned mines with high gas density.

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