摘要:
The present invention provides a method for impression development which comprises forming a thin layer of a toner on a surface of a developing roller with a plate-like rigid member, and developing an electrostatic latent image formed on a photoconductor by contacting the thin layer with the electrostatic latent image. The toner comprises toner particles, and prescribed amount of inorganic fine particles (mean particle diameter of 0.1 to 1.0 .mu.m on the volume basis), and/or comprises toner particles which have prescribed distribution of the odd-shape degree of the toner particle (mean value of the odd-shape degree and the proportion of the number of toner particles having the odd-shape degree of not more than 0.2). According to the method for impression development, it becomes possible to form an image having no failures and good image quality.
摘要:
A two-component-type developing agent comprising a silicone resin-coated carrier and a positively charging toner, the silicone coated carrier having an average particle diameter of from 60 to 110 .mu.m, the silicone resin coating having an average thickness of from 0.1 to 0.3 .mu.m, the carrier having a resistivity of from 1.5.times.10.sup.8 to 1.5.times.10.sup.11 .OMEGA..multidot.cm, the toner concentration being from 3.0 to 5.0 % by weight and the amount of electric charge by friction of the toner based on the suction method being from +10 to +20 .mu.c/g. The silicone resin-coated carrier and the developing agent feature long life without permitting the spent toner to adhere on the carrier surfaces, without permitting the carrier coating to peel off even after repetitively used for extended periods of time, featuring stable amount of electric charge by friction, stable developing properties, and maintaining favorable image quality for extended periods of time developing none of carrier dragging, toner scattering in the machine, background fogging or defective image density.
摘要:
This invention is directed to a method for manufacturing carrier core particles for electrophotographic developer containing iron, manganese, and calcium as a core composition. The method includes (A) a mixing step of mixing an iron-containing raw material, a manganese-containing raw material, and a calcium-containing raw material to prepare a mixture thereof, (C) a granulation step of granulating the mixture after the mixing step, and (D) a firing step of firing a powdery material, which is obtained by granulating the mixture in the granulation step, at a predetermined temperature to form a magnetic phase. The calcium-containing raw material is provided in a granular form, and primary particles of the calcium-containing raw material have a volume mean diameter of 1 μm or less.
摘要:
The carrier core particles for electrophotographic developer have a volume size distribution with a median particle size ranging from 30 μm to 40 μm, the ratio of the carrier core particles having a diameter of 22 μm or lower in the volume size distribution is from 1.0% to 2.0%, the ratio of the carrier core particles having a diameter of 22 μm or lower in a number size distribution is 10% or lower, and the magnetization of the carrier core particles in an external magnetic field of 1000 Oe is from 50 emu/g to 75 emu/g.
摘要:
This invention is directed to a method for manufacturing carrier core particles for electrophotographic developer containing iron, manganese, and calcium as a core composition. The method includes (A) a mixing step of mixing an iron-containing raw material, a manganese-containing raw material, and a calcium-containing raw material to prepare a mixture thereof, (C) a granulation step of granulating the mixture after the mixing step, and (D) a firing step of firing a powdery material, which is obtained by granulating the mixture in the granulation step, at a predetermined temperature to form a magnetic phase. The calcium-containing raw material is provided in a granular form, and primary particles of the calcium-containing raw material have a volume mean diameter of 1 μm or less.
摘要:
The carrier core particles for electrophotographic developer have a volume size distribution with a median particle size ranging from 30 μm to 40 μm, the ratio of the carrier core particles having a diameter of 22 μm or lower in the volume size distribution is from 1.0% to 2.0%, the ratio of the carrier core particles having a diameter of 22 μm or lower in a number size distribution is 10% or lower, and the magnetization of the carrier core particles in an external magnetic field of 1000 Oe is from 50 emu/g to 75 emu/g.
摘要:
A magnetic carrier for electrophotographic developing agent wherein the surfaces of the magnetic core particles are partly coated with a thermosetting resin and a small amount of a low-melting or low-softening thermoplastic resin or wax, and at least recessed portions of the core particles are filled with these coating materials. The magnetic carrier has an electric resistance that is maintained within a range that is suited for forming the image, and suppresses the occurrence of spent toner.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing carrier core particles for electrophotographic developer including a slurrying step (A) of making an iron-containing raw material and a strontium-containing raw material into slurry, a granulation step (B) of granulating the slurry mixture obtained in the slurrying step, and a firing step (C) of firing a powdery material, which is obtained by granulating the slurry mixture in the granulation step, at a predetermined temperature to form a magnetic phase. The slurrying step makes the iron-containing raw material into the slurry containing the iron-containing raw material having a volume diameter D50 of 1.0 to 4.0 μm and a volume diameter D90 of 2.5 to 7.0 μm, and makes the strontium-containing raw material into the slurry so that the carrier core particles for electrophotographic developer contain 0
摘要:
A material expressed as a composition formula MXFe3-XO4 (where M is at least one of Mg and Mn, and 0≦X≦1) is a main component, and as a total amount, 0.1 to 2.5 weight percent of at least one of a Sr element and a Ca element is contained. Here, when ferrite particles are used as a carrier, in terms of obtaining a higher image density, the fluidity of the ferrite particles magnetized under a magnetic field of 1000/(4π) kA/m (1000 oersteds) is preferably 40 seconds or more. The residual magnetization σr is preferably 3 Am2/kg or more.
摘要:
The present invention provides a toner composition comprising a toner and a hydrophobic silica composed of a fine powder of silica treated with a compound having a polymethylsilyl group in the molecule.