摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a rubber modified thermoplastic resin which comprises carrying out all or a part of the following steps (I)-(VI):(I) a setp of mixing the following (A), (B), (C) and thermoplastic resin (2):(A) a latex of gfart rubber polymer (1),(B) an organic agent which is capable of dissolving thermoplastic resin (2) and has a solubility in water of 5% by weight or less t a temperature at which (A), (B), (C) and thermoplastic resin (2) are mixed, amount of the organic agent being 10-600% by weight of polymer (4) which is the sum of graft rubber polymer (1) and thermoplastic resin (2) and(C) a warer soluble agent capable of coagulating latex (A), amount of this agent being 10% by weight or less of graft rubber polymer (1),(II) a step of separating and removing aqueous phase from a two-phase mixture obtained in the mixing step (I),(III) a step of mixing the mixture from which the aqueous phase hsa been removed at step (II) and the whole or a part of thermoplastic resin (3),(IV) a step of removing a part or the whole of ogranic agent (B) and remaining water from the mixture obtained at step (III) by a thermal means,(V) a step of mixing the remainder of thermoplastic resin (3) in case a part of thermoplastic resin (3) has been mixed at step (III), and(VI) a step of removing the remainder of organic agent (B) in case only a part of organic agent (B) has been removed at step (IV).
摘要:
Disclosed is method for producing a rubber modified thermoplastic reins which comprises carrying out all or a part of the following setps (I) - (VI):(I) a step of mixing the following (A), (B), (C) and thermoplastic resin (2):(A) a latex of graft rubber polymer (1),(B) an organic agent which is capable of dissolving thermoplastic resin (2) and has a solubility in water of 5% by weight or less at a temperature at which (A), (B), (C) and thermoplastic resin (2) are mixed, amount of the organic agent being 10-600% by weight of polymer (4) which is the sum of graft rubber polymer (1) and thermoplastic resin (2) and(C) a water soluble agent capable of coagulating latex (A), amount of this agent being 10% by weight or less of graft rubber polymer (1),(II) a step of separating and removing aqueous phase from a two-phase mixture obtained in the mixing step (I),(III) a step of mixing the mixture from which the aqueous phase has been removed at step (II) and the whole or a part of thermoplastic resin (3),(IV) a step of removing a part or the whole of organic agent (B) and remaining water from the mixture obtained at step (III) by a thermal means,(V) a step of mixing the remainder of thermoplastic resin (3) in case a part of thermoplastic resin (3) has been mixed at step (III), and(VI) a step of removing the remainder of organic agent (B) in case only a part of organic agent (B) has been removed at step (IV).
摘要:
The invention discloses a process for the production of a particulate polymer which contains few fine particles and has a narrow particle size distribution and a controlled bulk specific gravity. Characteristic features of the process of this invention reside in that a polymer latex obtained by emulsion polymerization is successively processed through the following steps (I) and (II):Step (I) The polymer latex is coagulated into a slurry in which particles thus coagulated are dispersed in water.Step (II) The slurry obtained in Step (I), an organic liquid almost insoluble in water and incapable of dissolving the polymer and water are mixed for granulation under the conditions that(a) The proportion of water in the whole mixture is 50-85 wt. %,(b) The amount of the organic liquid is 15-150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polymer in the polymer latex, and(c) The temperature T (.degree.C.) of the whole mixture is maintained for 0.5 minute to 1 hour on average within the range of the following equation:A-40.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.A wherein A means the azeotropic temperature (.degree.C.) of the mixture.In the above process, control of the interfacial tension between the organic liquid and the dispersion medium of the slurry within a specific range has made it possible to control the particle size of the resulting particulate polymer to a desired level.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a rubber modified thermoplastic resin excellent in surface appearance and various properties and high in commercial values which comprises removing an aqueous phase from a two-phase mixture comprises a graft rubber polymer latex (1) obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomer on a rubber latex, a thermoplastic resin (2) and an organic agent in an amount of 0.2 to 6 times the weight of all the polymers (3) which is capable of dissolving said thermoplastic resin (2) and has a solubility in water of 5 to 50% by weight at 25.degree. C. and then removing said organic agent and remaining water from the remaining organic phase by a thermal means.
摘要:
Emulsion polymerization type thermoplastic resin of high performance can be produced by the following methods: namely, a method which comprises removing an aqueous phase from a two-phase mixture comprising a latex of polymer (1) produced by emulsion polymerization, a water soluble agent (2) in an amount of 10% by weight or less of said polymer (1) which is capable of coagulating the latex of polymer (1) and an organic agent (3) in an amount of 0.1 to 6 times the weight of said polymer (1) which is capable of dissolving both an uncrosslinked polymer contained in said polymer (1) and thermoplastic polymer (4) mentioned hereinbelow and has a solubility in water of 5% by weight or less at 25.degree. C., then melt-mixing molten polymer which has been subjected to a first devolatilization by a thermal means with thermoplastic resin (4) and then subjecting the mixture to a second devolatilization; and a method which comprises removing an aqueous phase from a two-phase mixture comprising a latex of polymer (1) produced by emulsion polymerization, a water soluble agent ( 2) in an amount of 10% by weight or less of said polymer (1) which is capable of coagulating the latex of polymer (1) and an organic agent (3) in an amount of 0.1 to 6 times the weight of said polymer (1) which is capable of dissolving an uncrosslinked polymer contained in said polymer (1) and has a solubility in water of 5% by weight or less at 25.degree. C. and then melt-mixing the molten polymer from which volatile component has been devolatilized by a thermal means with thermoplastic polymer (4').
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a rubber modified thermoplastic resin excellent in surface appearance and various properties and high in commercial values which comprises removing an aqueous phase from a two-phase mixture comprising a graft rubber polymer latex (1) obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomer on a rubber latex, a thermoplastic resin (2), an organic agent in an amount of 0.1 to 6 times the weight of all the polymers (3) which is capable of dissolving said thermoplastic resin (2) and has a solubility in water of 5% by weight or less at 25.degree. C. and a water soluble agent in an amount of 10% by weight or less of said graft rubber polymer which can coagulate said latex and then removing said organic agent and remaining water from the remaining organic phase by a thermal means.