Linear motor
    1.
    发明授权
    Linear motor 失效
    直线电机

    公开(公告)号:US5057723A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-15

    申请号:US467865

    申请日:1990-01-22

    IPC分类号: H02K33/18 H02K41/035

    CPC分类号: H02K41/0356

    摘要: A linear motor comprising a center yoke made of a ferromagnetic material; outer yokes made of a ferromagnetic material, having permanent magnets, each having magnetic poles on the inner and outer surfaces thereof and fixed to the inner surface of the outer yokes, and disposed outside the center yoke with both ends thereof being magnetically coupled; and a movable member having coils wound on the outer circumference thereof and axially movably disposed in a gap between the center yoke and the outer yokes, in which recesses are provided on the opposing surfaces of the center yoke and the movable member, and a static-pressure gas bearing is formed by providing an air intake vent connecting to these recesses.

    摘要翻译: 一种线性电动机,包括由铁磁材料制成的中心轭; 由铁磁材料制成的具有永久磁铁的外轭铁,其内表面和外表面上都具有磁极并固定在外轭铁的内表面,并且设置在中心磁轭的外侧,其两端磁耦合; 以及可动构件,其具有卷绕在其外周上的线圈并且轴向可移动地设置在中心轭和外轭之间的间隙中,其中凹部设置在中心轭和可动构件的相对表面上, 通过设置连接到这些凹部的进气口形成压力气体轴承。

    Linear motor
    2.
    发明授权
    Linear motor 失效
    直线电机

    公开(公告)号:US5087844A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-11

    申请号:US610114

    申请日:1990-11-07

    IPC分类号: H02K41/02

    CPC分类号: H02K41/031

    摘要: In a linear motor having at least one pair of permanent magnet assemblies opposing each other via a gap therebetween, each of the permanent magnet assemblies is constituted by a plurality of permanent magnets, and each of the permanent magnets has, in a plane perpendicular to the moving direction of a movable member, a cross section satisfying the relation: Ac>Ae, wherein Ac represents a cross section in a center portion of the permanent magnet and Ae represents a cross section at each end of the permanent magnet, to obtain a substantially sinusoidal magnetic flux density distribution. Preferably, the permanent magnet has on the side facing the gap a flat center surface and inclined flat surfaces positioned on both sides of the center surface.

    摘要翻译: 在具有至少一对永磁体组件的线性电动机中,通过它们之间的间隙彼此相对,每个永磁体组件由多个永磁体构成,并且每个永磁体在垂直于 可动构件的移动方向,满足以下关系式的Ac> Ae的横截面,其中Ac表示永磁体的中心部分的横截面,Ae表示永磁体的每个端部处的截面,以获得基本上 正弦磁通密度分布。 优选地,永磁体在面向间隙的一侧具有平坦的中心表面和位于中心表面两侧的倾斜的平坦表面。

    Linear motor and apparatus and method for protecting it

    公开(公告)号:US06583527B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-24

    申请号:US10143852

    申请日:2002-05-14

    IPC分类号: H02H7085

    CPC分类号: H02P6/006 H02H7/0833

    摘要: An apparatus for protecting a linear motor having a structure in which permanent magnets and a coil are subjected to relative movement, comprising (a) a means for detecting current flowing through said coil, (b) a multiplying means for calculating the squared value of the detected current every constant time &Dgr;t, (c) a memory means receiving said squared values for successively storing said squared values from the first one to the nth one, the first squared value being eliminated when the (n+1)th squared value is input, and the same operation being repeated subsequently, (d) an adding means for calculating the total of n squared values in said memory means, (e) a means for setting a reference value, which is to be compared with the total of said squared values, (f) a means for comparing the total of said squared values with said reference value for outputting an overload signal when said total has become larger than said reference value, and (g) an overload-preventing means receiving said overload signal for controlling a driving means of said coil, thereby protecting said coil.