公开(公告)号：US20160266052A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-15

申请号：US15030548

申请日：2014-09-26

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA

Inventor： Can-ming HU ,  Yongsheng GUI ,  Lei FU

IPC: G01N22/00 ,  G01R29/08

CPC classification number: G01N22/00 ,  G01R29/0814 ,  G01R29/0871

Abstract: A solid state sensor may be used to down-convert microwave signal into a low-frequency voltage or current signal, where its phase still carries the information of a measured continuous wave (CW) microwave phase. Two CW microwaves may be mixed and a solid state sensor used to rectify the mixed microwave into a direct voltage or current signal. The measurement system may include an input node for receiving a microwave signal from a source from which the output microwave is coherently split into two parts by a microwave power divider. Each part may travel in a separate path and couple at the solid state sensor. A lock-in amplifier coupled to the solid state sensor may be used to determine simultaneously a magnitude and phase of the microwave signals received from the microwave source.

Abstract translation: 可以使用固态传感器将微波信号下变频为低频电压或电流信号，其中相位仍然携带测量的连续波（CW）微波相位的信息。 可以混合两个CW微波，并将固态传感器用于将混合微波整流为直流电压或电流信号。 测量系统可以包括输入节点，用于从微波功率分配器将输出微波相干地分为两部分的源接收微波信号。 每个部件可以在单独的路径中行进并在固态传感器处耦合。 耦合到固态传感器的锁定放大器可以用于同时确定从微波源接收的微波信号的幅度和相位。