A Passive Mixing Microfluidic Urinary Albumin Chip (UAL-Chip) for Chronic Kidney Disease

    公开(公告)号:US20210308680A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-07

    申请号:US17266217

    申请日:2019-09-24

    Abstract: Described herein is a method for mixing unequal amounts of two reagents to produce a detectable reaction in a microfluidic chip. In one example, there is a fluorescent microfluidic urinary albumin chip (UAL-Chip) that exploits the nonimmunological fluorescent assay. In this chip, we constructed a passive and continuous mixing module, in which the loading process requires only an inexpensive dropper, and the signal is stable over time, as discussed below. We applied a pressure-balancing strategy based on the immiscible oil coverage which highly improves the precision in controlling the mixing ratio of sample and dye. The UAL-Chip has achieved an estimated limit of detection (LOD) of 8.4 μg/ml using albumin standards, which is below the 30 μg albumin per ml urine level considered to be indicative of kidney damage.

    Passive mixing microfluidic urinary albumin chip (UAL-chip) for chronic kidney disease

    公开(公告)号:US12186753B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-07

    申请号:US17266217

    申请日:2019-09-24

    Abstract: Described herein is a method for mixing unequal amounts of two reagents to produce a detectable reaction in a microfluidic chip. In one example, there is a fluorescent microfluidic urinary albumin chip (UAL-Chip) that exploits the nonimmunological fluorescent assay. In this chip, we constructed a passive and continuous mixing module, in which the loading process requires only an inexpensive dropper, and the signal is stable over time, as discussed below. We applied a pressure-balancing strategy based on the immiscible oil coverage which highly improves the precision in controlling the mixing ratio of sample and dye. The UAL-Chip has achieved an estimated limit of detection (LOD) of 8.4 μg/ml using albumin standards, which is below the 30 μg albumin per ml urine level considered to be indicative of kidney damage.

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